外貿(mào)英語文書常見翻譯錯(cuò)誤例子和分析
在一些外貿(mào)文書上，經(jīng)�？吹揭恍┲形拿Q被翻譯錯(cuò)誤，來看看文書中常見的錯(cuò)誤例子和分析吧。
1.由港澳國(guó)際投資公司投資的�？陔娬竟こ桃蚱浣ㄔO(shè)速度和質(zhì)量得到高度評(píng)價(jià)。原譯文：The Haikou Power Station Project invested by the Hongkong-Macau International Investment Co, Ltd. was highly appraised for its construction speed and quality. 注：投資某項(xiàng)工程應(yīng)為invest in a project，在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中不能漏去前置詞in。應(yīng)譯為：
The Haikou Power Station Project invested in(在某些情況下可用financed or funded) by the Hongkong-Macau International Investment Co., Ltd. was highly appraised for its construction speed and quality.
2.上海SFECO擁有5個(gè)控股子公司。原譯文：Shanghai SFECO Group has 5 share-holding companies. 注：share-holding company指控制或持有某公司股權(quán)的股東公司。上述譯文意思是5個(gè)公司持有Shanghai SFECO Group的股份，換句話說，這5個(gè)公司是“老子”公司，因此顯然不符合中文原意。應(yīng)譯為：
Shanghai SFECO Group is a holding company of 5 subsidiary companies. 或Shanghai SFECO Group holds shares of 5 subsidiary companies.
3.中國(guó)民生銀行有限公司原譯文：China Minsheng Banking Corporation, Ltd. 注：corporation本身即為有限公司，相當(dāng)于limited company，英譯中無需再加“Ltd”。應(yīng)譯為： China Minsheng Banking Corporation
4.項(xiàng)目中標(biāo)之后，我們將立即開始前期準(zhǔn)備工作。原譯文：After the bid is awarded, we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation. 注：項(xiàng)目中標(biāo)應(yīng)為accept a bid or award the contract。顯然上述譯文把兩種表達(dá)法相混淆了。應(yīng)譯為： After the bid is accepted (or the contract is awarded), we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation.
5.歡迎您參觀我們交易會(huì)原譯文：Welcome you to visit our fair! 注：譯文中welcome是動(dòng)詞，因此此句是祈使句形式，省略的'主語為第二人稱你(你們)，而不是中文所含的我(我們)之意。應(yīng)譯為： We welcome you to visit our trade fair! 更簡(jiǎn)潔而地道的譯法是：Welcome to our trade fair!
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