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2022年備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材
生活中不乏機會，可許多人也許因為自卑，也許沒有準備好等等各種原因總是錯失機遇。因此，關(guān)于機遇，你有什么要說的?其實這是今天小編要為大家準備的英語四級作文練習的話題素材，快動起筆寫吧!
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材1
話題：
生活中不乏機會，可許多人也許因為自卑，也許沒有準備好等等各種原因總是錯失機遇。因此，關(guān)于機遇，你有什么要說的?
參考例文一：
As an old saying goes:"a wise man is always seizing the opportunity and turning it into success."chances are the essential,and we must firmly grasp.Opportunity is like a flower,if you grasp it in time,it will help you.
Opportunity belongs to everyone,but many people did not prepare well to get it,did not go to catch it.Only a fool man waits for chance, while a wise man will make it.Opportunity will never look for you,but you have to actively look for opportunities.Waiting for the opportunity is a very stupid behavior.We are looking for opportunities to create opportunities,and let the chance be your friend forever and cannot leave you! Life,not a lack of competition,the competition force,the source of power is a chance.
In a word,we must take action right now,and grasp the opportunity that will give you a future full of spirit.
參考例文二：
Opportunities are one of the essential factors to success.As an saying goes,“He who seizes the right moment,is the right man.” However,opportunities are rare,and they only favor those who are well prepared often.
There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in society.However,as for most people,opportunities come quietly and leave without being noticed.In contrast,those who have made enough preparation and take full advantage of opportunities will achieve success.The story of Bill Gates is a good case in point.When he was in college,the world was undergoing an information revolution.People at that time thought a giant machine as a computer could only be used to calculate and did not expect that it could become so popular today.Bill Gates,however,seized the opportunity.He gave up his studies to join with his friends and finally created the world’s largest personal-computer software company.
In a word,considering how important seizing the right moment is,we college students are supposed to make every effort to get fully prepared lest we miss the opportunity.
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材2
議論文又稱論說文，是一種既常見又十分重要的文體。在四級作文考試中運用得最多。議論文通常采用擺事實講道理的方式，圍繞著某一個有爭議的觀點展開論證，陳述各種理由，表明作者立場、闡明作者觀點看法。在文章中要明確地表明贊成什么、反對什么，用詞不能模棱兩可，必須明確肯定。議論文的三要素是論點、論據(jù)和論證，其中論點要鮮明，論據(jù)要合理、恰當、充分，論證過程要邏輯嚴密。
關(guān)于記敘文的思路打開，我這里推薦幾種方法：
1. 生活化細節(jié)聯(lián)想法
針對大多數(shù)相對抽象不好下手的作文題目，我們可以先把作文題同自身聯(lián)系到一起，把抽象、概括的作文題細化到自己身邊，先打開一個突破口，再順藤摸瓜，進行發(fā)散式聯(lián)想。請看例子：
What are your opinions about the advantages and disadvantages of fast food?
題目的主體是快餐，方向為利弊處。先不要考慮快餐是好是壞，而應(yīng)該先考慮你身邊的、你知道的快餐究竟有哪些，這些快餐給你或你的家人帶來了哪些影響。請看一位同學記錄下來的思路。請注意其跳躍性。
�、� 遍地都是麥當勞、肯德基、永和豆?jié){、餛飩、油條。
② 每次老爸不在家時，我吃雞腿漢堡，快，省事、省時間。不用買菜，切菜，做菜，蒸飯，洗碗，擦桌子。
不過還是老爸做的飯好吃，吃麥當勞吃不飽。為什么呢?油少，沒營養(yǎng)!
③ 永和24小時，但東西賊貴，晚上避風的好地方，粥還行，油條，爛!
④ 麥當勞小孩多，因為玩具多，電視上有很多他們的廣告，小孩又哭又笑，學雞叫的那個廣告特傻，……兒童樂園。
�、� 還是太貴。在美國，垃圾食品，到了中國，特火!洋貨?老爸不愛吃漢堡，因有奶酪。不符合中國人的口味，農(nóng)民就不喜歡，中國有8億農(nóng)民……
(為了方便大家閱讀，我們在錄入時加入了一半字數(shù))
大家不妨問問自己兩個問題：
——上面的東西不夠?qū)?20字嗎?
——上面的東西用英文表達難嗎?
答案是否定的。試想，有了這個思路，無論怎么寫，從哪一個方面寫，我們都不缺觀點和支持觀點的細節(jié)性論據(jù)。
寫下你對下列題目在生活中的聯(lián)想(中英文混寫)
1) Harmfulness of Fake Commodities
2) the Influence of the Internet
2. 逆向思維聯(lián)想法
有一些題目從正面不好羅列素材，總結(jié)觀點，我們可以從命題的對立面去思考問題，這樣往往可以達到意想不到的收獲。如果問題是一個東西有什么樣的好處，也許這個東西是日常生活中常見的`東西，我們早已對其失去了敏感，這個時候不妨想一想如果失去了這個東西，我們的生活會受到哪些影響。試舉一例：
In 1995, an Englishman killed a burglar who broke into his house. He was sentenced. Do you think he should be sentenced? How can we protect our property?
文章的關(guān)鍵在于How can we protect our properties?(我們?nèi)绾伪Ｗo自己的財產(chǎn)?)對于大多數(shù)同學來講，對財產(chǎn)的概念還不清楚，談何保護措施?于是，從反面破題，從我們周圍的盜竊想起，請看一位同學的草稿：
�、� 前兩天，丟了錢包，bus上，小偷走了，才有人告訴我，社會公德真有問題。
② 學校的7臺電腦CPU丟了，小偷從窗戶爬進去的。學校3年都不修，宿舍經(jīng)常丟鞋、丟衣服。
③ 家里與房地產(chǎn)開發(fā)公司打官司，合同有問題。
�、� 警察現(xiàn)在都不管事，出了問題才來，沒出問題，懶得理你，防患于未然。
(為了方便閱讀，我們把草稿上的英語譯成了漢語)
有了上面的幾個問題，綜合分析保護個人財產(chǎn)的措施也就不難得出了，個人、單位、社會、國家都應(yīng)采取相應(yīng)的措施，而論證過程可以從草稿中總結(jié)說理，也可以按照草稿上的思路舉反例論證。
總之，在拓展思維時，一定要避免定向的、大而空的思維模式，應(yīng)盡量把作文題目大處化小，小處化細，細處才可見真情。
從事物的反面考慮下列題目，寫下浮現(xiàn)在你腦海中的詞句：
1) Advantages of a Harmonious Family
2) The importance of fresh drinking water
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材3
例：Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic pickpocketing. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:
1．描述一下你在公共場所親眼目睹的扒竊事件。
2. 譴責這種犯罪行為
3. 在構(gòu)建和諧社會的進程中，人人都應(yīng)該有正義感。 結(jié)構(gòu)公式陳列
第一段 交代時間背景
1.引出時間背景。
2.進一步描述背景情況或概述事件的特點。
3.有背景引出具體時間或說明事件的重要性。
第一段 交代事件背景
1.主題句：總數(shù)時間發(fā)生的背景。
2. 擴展句一：進一步描述背景情況或概述事件的特點。
3. 擴展句二：有背景引出具體事件或說明事件帶來的重要性。
第二段 敘述事情經(jīng)過
1.Now I still remember clearly引出事件/There is one thing that is still vivid in my mind until now.
2.事件發(fā)生的事件和當時的情形。
3.接下來的`情況.
4. 進一步發(fā)展。
5.As a result/However,事件結(jié)果。
第三段 敘述事件的經(jīng)過
1.主題句：概括引出要講述的事件。
2.擴展句一：交代事件發(fā)生的事件和當時的情況。
3. 擴展句二：描述接下來的情況。
4. 擴展句三：描述事件的進一步發(fā)展。
5. 結(jié)尾句：說明事件的結(jié)果或影響。 第三段 談個人感受
6. Every time I recall該事件，我的感受或得到的啟示。/該事件left me in deep thought/gave me a significant lesson.
7.第一點感受。
8. 第二點感受。 第三段 談?wù)剛�人感受
9. 主題句：我由這件事而發(fā)的感受或得到的啟示。
10. 擴展句一：我的第一點感受。
11. 擴展句二：我的第二點感受。
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材4
Writing
Write an essay on the “Construction of Information superhighway System”. You are supposed to include:
1. What’s information Superhighway System?
2. Advantages of the construction of the system and problems involved.
3. Your attitude and conclusion.
寫作策略：
本課的寫作屬于提綱式作文。從總體上講，本課的寫作屬于議論文范疇的advantage and disadvantages 類，即要求就某一事物的優(yōu)點和缺點進行闡述，然后表達自己的態(tài)度和觀點。
首段：設(shè)置場景，交代作文意圖。
主題段落：按照題目要求分兩部分。一部分寫優(yōu)點，另一部分寫缺點。
結(jié)尾段：表明自己的觀點，得出折中的或者一邊倒的結(jié)論。
寫作提綱：
首段：設(shè)置場景，解釋什么是信息高速公路。
主題段落：事物都有好和壞兩個方面，分析信息高速公路的優(yōu)點和其中包含的問題。分兩個自然段來分別說明優(yōu)點和缺點。
優(yōu)點：提高了人們的'工作效率，是人們之間的交流更加的方便和快捷。
缺點：投資巨大，而且還會帶來一次阿不健康的信息，如色情和暴力。
結(jié)尾段：表明自己的觀點并得出結(jié)論：信息高速公路系統(tǒng)利大于弊，應(yīng)該大力提倡訊息高速公路系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)和發(fā)展。
參考范文
Construction of Information Superhighway System
The 20th century has seen many developments in science and technology. The development of information superhighway system serves as one of the most notable examples. As the latest product of the “technology revolution”, the information superhighway has ushered in a new era of global information. But what’s the information superhighway system? Actually, it’s not the highway for our daily traffic, it’s a network formed by the connection of billions of computers jin the world, making the information transfer and exchange more convenient and cheaper. From it we can easily get any information we need.
There is no denying that the information superhighway system can vastly improve the efficiency of scientific research; it allows scientist swift access to all the data and research findings in their field available worldwide. Moreover as information is as valuable as any material resource, anyone who has access t the latest information has competitive advantage in business over those who don’t last but not le4ast, it can make the personal communication both more conve4nient and more rapid.
However, as the old saying goes, every coin has two sides and that includes the information superhighway system, which can be a strain on the budget of a developing country. For another, not all the information available on this system is either useful or harmless; the downloaded v
iolent and pornographic items can have a bad influence on the youth.
But, all in all, I believe that the pros outweigh the cons. As the globalization of the world economy, any country which falls behind in the “information race” will become economically backward. The construction and development of information superhighway system be greatly advocated.
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材5
題目：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled The Damageof E-waste. You should write at least 150 wordsfollowing the outline given below.
1. 隨著電子設(shè)備的增多，電子垃圾也越來越多
2. 電子垃圾的危害很多
3. 為此，我們應(yīng)該……
范文：
The Damage of E-waste
Electronic waste, or e-waste, has become anissue of serious concern to the public as a growingnumber of electronic items are discarded in landfillsevery year. Many consumers are not aware that electronics like computers and cell phonesactually contain toxins that can leach out into the soil and damage the environment.
E-waste compounds pose hazards to the environment as well as the human beings. Tostart with, when exposed to heat, the components of e-waste release toxic fumes and gas,polluting the air and causing global environmental problems. When circuit breakersdeteriorate, they release toxins, such as mercury, that pollute groundwater. In addition toits damaging effect on the environment, researchers have now linked e-waste to adverseeffects on human health.
In my view, it’s high time that the damage of e-wasted should be realized by the public andmeasures should be taken to cope with this issue. One idea is to put greater responsibility onthe companies that produce the goods. It should be mandatory for them to taking theabandoned items back and dispose them in an environmentally-friendly manner.
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材6
話題：旅游
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below:
1)有的人喜歡獨自旅行，有的人喜歡與別人結(jié)伴而行
2)兩種旅行方式的好處
3)你更喜歡哪種旅行方式，為什么?
Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?
___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
行文思路
本題屬于提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點指出兩種不同的旅行方式，提綱第2點要求分別闡述兩種旅行方式的好處，提綱第3點要求表明我的.傾向，由此可判斷本文應(yīng)為對比選擇型作文。
根據(jù)所給提綱，本文應(yīng)包含如下內(nèi)容：指出人們對旅行方式的不同偏好：有人喜歡獨自旅行，有人喜歡結(jié)伴旅行;對比闡述獨自旅行和結(jié)伴旅行各自的好處;表明我更喜歡于哪種旅行方式，并說明理由。
高分范文
Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?
When it comes to traveling way, different people will offer different opinions. Some people like to travel alone, while others prefer to travel with a companion. Of course, everyone has his consideration for his preference.
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材7
題目：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay entitled Post-holidaySyndrome Among Students. You should write atleast 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 很多學生在開學伊始都會出現(xiàn)假期綜合癥
2. 出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3. 我的建議
范文：
Post-holiday Syndrome Among Students
With the gloomy prospect of returning toschool, many students could suffer from post-holiday syndrome, which refers to a general feelingof depression before returning to campus life, which is caused by irregular lifestyles duringthe holiday. Symptoms include fatigue, lack of appetite and concentration, irritability and afeeling of helplessness.
Various reasons can account for it. But most important of all, a large number of studentstend to overindulge themselves in eating, merrymaking and playing around during the holidays,which makes it difficult to adjust to their routine study schedule and life pace on the campus.
My suggestions to deal with this syndrome are as follows. First，exercising and sticking toa normal schedule over the holidays will make a difference and nip post-holiday syndrome inthe bud. Besides, it pays to return a few days earlier before the semester starts. The earlyreturn seems to have kept the holiday blues at bay.
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材8
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Opinion on Campus Lectures. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 大學校園里的講座豐富多彩
2. 聽講座的益處
3. 你對在大學校園里聽講座的`評論
【范文】
My Opinion on Campus Lectures
In recent years, more and more lectures are being given on campus. They are organized either by the departments or by the students unions with an aim to improve the students quality both mentally and academically. These lectures are usually in series and on different topics, such as arts, life, economy, psychology and world issues.
Generally speaking, the advantages of good lectures are various. First they broaden the students knowledge horizon and cultivate interest in different fields. Second, they make the life of the students colorful and enjoyable.
With these merits, lectures are just complementary and subordinate to our school work. If students spend too much time attending lectures, their regular study will be affected and disturbed. So, in my opinion, the students should, on the one hand, do their class work and homework well first, on the other hand, set as more time as possible to attend good lectures which are helpful to our life and study.
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材9
A Letter of Invitation to Give a Lecture
Dear Prof. Smith, it is my honor on behalf of the Student Union to invite you to give us a lecture on English learning.
As is known, you are a prestigious scholar in the second language acquisition and English literature.
Your instruction will be invaluable to our English learning.
As non-English majors, we have difficulty in reading comprehension, for we always are frustrated by the unfamiliar vocabulary.
And it is never easy to memorize so many words while we have to pay more attention to our own majors.
Besides problems in reading, we can not express our ideas in fluent English.
Although we can pass English examinations,we can not communicate effectively with foreigners. It will be greatly appreciated that you could give us some suggestions concerning problems mentioned above.
We are all expecting your lecture.
Thanks again. Yours sincerely, Jack
invaluable [in'vljubl] adj. 無價的
communicate [k'mju:nikeit] v. 交流，傳達，溝通
sincerely [sin'sili] adv. 真誠地，真心地
instruction [in'strkn] n. 說明，須知，指令，教學
acquisition [.kwi'zin] n. 獲得，所獲之物
effectively [i'fektivli] adv. 事實上，有效地
appreciated ['pri:ieit] vt. 欣賞;感激;領(lǐng)會;鑒別 vi. 增值;漲價
fluent ['flu:nt] adj. 流利的`，流暢的
unfamiliar ['nf'milj] adj. 不熟悉的
prestigious [pres'tidis] adj. 享有聲望的，聲望很高的
備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材10
表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
2）People have different opinions on this problem．
3）People take different views of（on）the question．
4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．
例如：
People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success．
Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．
再如：
Do “l(fā)ucky numbersreally bring good luck？Different people have different views on it．
注：一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始，考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。
表示結(jié)論
1）In short，it can be said that ．．．
2）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
例如：
From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved．
注：例句1可用于任何一個段落的結(jié)論句；例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。
套語
1）It’s well known to us that ．．．
2）As is known to us，．．．
3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．
5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．
例如：
As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus．
The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower．As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．
再如：
Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it．
【備考大學四級英語寫作練習素材】相關(guān)文章：
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