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高考英語語法狀語從句運用

時間:2021-01-24 18:46:22 考試英語 我要投稿

高考英語語法狀語從句運用

  下面是小編推薦給大家的高考英語語法狀語從句運用,一起來看看吧。

高考英語語法狀語從句運用

  原因狀語從句

  比較:because, since, as和for

  1)because語勢最強,用來說明人所不知的原因,回答why提出的問題。當(dāng)原因是顯而易見的或已為人們所知,就用as或 since.

  I didn‘t go, because I was afraid.

  Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.

  2)由because引導(dǎo)的從句如果放在句末,且前面有逗

  號,則可以用for來代替。但如果不是說明直接原因,而是多種情況加以推斷,就只能用for.

  He is absent today, because / for he is ill.

  He must be ill, for he is absent today.

  結(jié)果狀語從句

  結(jié)果狀語從句常由so… that 或 such…that引導(dǎo),掌握這兩個句型,首先要了解so 和 such與其后的.詞的搭配規(guī)律。

  比較:so和 such

  其規(guī)律由so與such的不同詞性決定。such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞詞組,so 是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副詞。 so

  還可與表示數(shù)量的形容詞many, few, much, little連用,形成固定搭配。

  so foolish       such a fool

  so nice a flower    such a nice flower

  so many / few flowers  such nice flowers

  so much / little money. such rapid progress

  so many people     such a lot of people

  ( so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 雖相當(dāng)于 many,但 a lot of 為名詞性的,只能用such搭配。)

  so…that與such…that之間的轉(zhuǎn)換既為 so與such之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。

  The boy is so young that he can‘t go to school.

  He is such a young boy that he can‘t go to school

  目的狀語從句

  表示目的狀語的從句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in

  case等詞引導(dǎo),例如:

  You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.

  He wrote the name down for fear that(lest) he should forget it.

  Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.

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