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cause的用法
cause
cause的音標(biāo)和讀音:
DJ音標(biāo)發(fā)音: [kɔ:z]
KK音標(biāo)發(fā)音: [kɔz]
cause的詞性:
n.(名詞)
1. The producer of an effect, result, or consequence.
緣故,原因:一種影響、結(jié)果或后果的制造者
2. The one, such as a person, an event, or a condition, that is responsible for an action or a result.
起因:對某種行為或結(jié)果的發(fā)生產(chǎn)生作用的人、事或條件
3. A basis for an action or a response; a reason:
理由,動機(jī),根據(jù):行為或反應(yīng)的基礎(chǔ);原因:
用法與例句:
The doctor's report gave no cause for alarm.
醫(yī)生的報(bào)告沒有給出發(fā)警報(bào)的根據(jù)
4. A goal or principle served with dedication and zeal:
目標(biāo),理想:以獻(xiàn)身精神和熱情追求的目標(biāo)和原則:
用法與例句:
“the cause of freedom versus tyranny”(Hannah Arendt)
“反對暴政的自由理想”(漢娜·阿倫特)
5. The interests of a person or group engaged in a struggle:
利益:參與斗爭的人或集團(tuán)的利益:
用法與例句:
“The cause of America is in great measure the cause of all mankind”(Thomas Paine)
“美國所爭取的利益大抵上就是全人類所爭取的利益”(托馬斯·佩恩)
6. Law
【法律】
7. A ground for legal action.
訴因:法律訴訟的根據(jù)
8. A lawsuit.
訴訟
9. A subject under debate or discussion.
辯論或討論中的主題
cause的詞性:
v.tr.(及物動詞)
caused, causing, causes
10. To be the cause of or reason for; result in.
成為…的原因;導(dǎo)致
11. To bring about or compel by authority or force:
造成…,促使…:利用權(quán)威或武力促成或強(qiáng)迫:
用法與例句:
The moderator invoked a rule causing the debate to be ended.
仲裁人引用了一項(xiàng)規(guī)則使辯論終止
cause的詞源:
12. Middle English
中古英語
13. from Old French
源自 古法語
14. from Latin causa [reason, purpose]
源自 拉丁語 causa [原因,目的]
cause的詞性:
adj.(形容詞)
cause的詞性:
adj.(形容詞)
cause的詞性:
n.(名詞)
【近義詞】
cause, reason, occasion, antecedent
15. These nouns denote what brings about or is associated with an effect or result. A
這些名詞意指帶來或關(guān)于某種影響或結(jié)果的原因。
16. cause is an agent or condition that permits the occurrence of an effect or necessarily or ineluctably leads to a result:
Cause 是允許一種效果的發(fā)生或必然、必要導(dǎo)致結(jié)果發(fā)生的動因或條件:
用法與例句:
“He is not only dull in himself, but the cause of dullness in others” (Samuel Foote).
“他不僅僅是自己愚蠢,而且是引起他人愚蠢的原因” (塞繆爾·福特)。
17. Reason refers to what explains the occurrence or nature of an effect:
Reason 是指解釋某種效果的發(fā)生或性質(zhì)的措辭:
用法與例句:
There was no obvious reason for the accident.
這場事故沒有明顯的緣由。
18. Occasion is a situation that permits or stimulates existing causes to come into play:
Occasion 是一種允許或激發(fā)既存原因發(fā)生作用的情形:
用法與例句:
“Such were the causes; but the immediate occasion of his departure . . . was the favorable opportunity . . . of migrating in a pleasant way” (Thomas De Quincey).
“這就是原因;但使得他離開的直接動因…是能夠舒服地移居的誘人機(jī)會。” (托馬斯·德·昆西)。
19. Antecedent refers to what has gone before and implies a relationship—but not necessarily a causal one—with what ensues:
Antecedent 指先發(fā)生并且暗示著與后繼者之間的關(guān)系—雖不必然是因果關(guān)系—的原因:
用法與例句:
Some of the antecedents of World War II lie in economic conditions in Europe following World War I.
第二次世界大戰(zhàn)的某些前因在于第一次世界大戰(zhàn)后的經(jīng)濟(jì)情況
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