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happen的用法
用法,是漢語詞匯,解釋為使用的方式﹑方法。下面是小編為大家整理的happen的用法,歡迎閱讀與收藏。
happen的用法 1
happen是不及物動詞,它的用法常見的有如下幾種情況:
1. 表示"某地(某時)發(fā)生了什么事",常用"sth.+ happen +地點/時間"這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達,此時主語應(yīng)是事情。例如:
The story happened in 2003. 這個故事發(fā)生在2003年。
An accident happened in that street. 那條街上發(fā)生了一起事故。
2. 表示"某人出了某事(常指不好的事)",要用"sth.+ happen+to sb."這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達。例如:
A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天上午她發(fā)生了交通事故。
What happened to you? 你怎么啦?
3. 表示"某人碰巧做某事",要用"sb.+ happen+ to do sth."這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達。例如:
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一個朋友。
4. happen表示"碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事"時,還可用"It happens / happened that..."這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達。例如:
It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. 碰巧那天布萊恩和彼得在家了。
It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他不得不參加一個會議。
注:that從句中的主語是人時,此種結(jié)構(gòu)可以與"sb.+ happen + to do sth."結(jié)構(gòu)互換。例如:
It happened that Brian and Peter were at home that day. = Brian and Peter happened to be at home that day.
happen的用法 2
happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”解,常用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件,例如:
What happened to you?(一般不說:What did you happen?)
Maybe something unexpected happened.Ihappened to see him on my way home.
=It happened that I saw him on my way home.
come about表示“發(fā)生、產(chǎn)生”,多指事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,但還不知道為什么,常用于疑問句和否定句,
例如:When Mother woke up,she didn’t know what had come about.
I’ll never understand how it came about that you were late three times a week.
Do you know how the air accident came about?
happen的用法 3
1、 happen為不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài)。例如,要表示"這個故事發(fā)生在去年。"不能說:The story was happened last year.但可以說:The story happened last year.
2、 happen為短暫性動詞,不能與表示一段時間的`狀語連用。例如,要表示"這事發(fā)生一年了。"不能說:This happened for one year.但可以說:This happened one year ago.
3、 happen一般用來強調(diào)某事發(fā)生的偶然性。如要表示事先安排或有準備的事情或活動,則不能用happen,而要用take place。例如:
A sports meeting took place(=was held)in our school last week.上周我校舉行了運動會。(不能說:A sports meeting happened in our school last week.)
happen的用法 4
happen是不及物動詞。happen在中學(xué)英語教材中的用法主要有以下三種:
1、 "sth.+happen+地點/時間",意為"某地/某時發(fā)生了某事"。例如:
An accident happened in that street.那條街發(fā)生了一起事故。
What's happening outside?外面發(fā)生什么事了?
2、 "sth.+happen to+sb."意為"某人出了某事(常指不好的事發(fā)生在某人身上)"。例如:
A car accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他發(fā)生了交通事故。
What happened to you?(=What was wrong / the matter with you?)你怎么啦?
3、 "sb.+happen+to do sth."意為"某人碰巧做某事"。例如:
I happened to meet her in the street.我碰巧在街上遇見她。
It happened that I was out when he called.他來訪時我碰巧不在。
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