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考研英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)復(fù)試面試完整版
英語(yǔ)口試是各大高校研究生復(fù)試的必考科目。一般來(lái)說(shuō),英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的準(zhǔn)備越早開(kāi)始越好。下面是考研英語(yǔ),小編帶來(lái)的考研英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)復(fù)試面試完整版。
考研英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)復(fù)試技巧
口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
口語(yǔ)分為四個(gè)等級(jí):A優(yōu)秀B良好C及格D不及格。分別根據(jù)語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確性、話語(yǔ)的長(zhǎng)短和連貫性和語(yǔ)言的靈活性和適合性來(lái)進(jìn)行評(píng)定。
語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性是指:語(yǔ)法與用詞的準(zhǔn)確性、語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)雜性、詞匯的豐富性和發(fā)音的準(zhǔn)確性。
話語(yǔ)的長(zhǎng)短和連貫性是指: 相關(guān)話題在表達(dá)時(shí)的內(nèi)容的連貫以及尋找合適詞語(yǔ)而造成的停頓頻率和長(zhǎng)短。
語(yǔ)言的靈活性和適合性是指:能否自然、積極地參與討論,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)是否靈活。
復(fù)試中常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題
What is your greatest strength?你最突出的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是什么?
What is your greatest weakness?你最大的弱點(diǎn)是什么?)
How do you feel about your progress to date?對(duì)于你至今所取得的進(jìn)步你是怎樣看的?
What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?在畢業(yè)以后5年內(nèi)你想做些什么?
How do you feel this CITY? 你覺(jué)得研究生所在的城市如何?
Describe a person or a thing that makes you unforgettable during the exams preparing period. 講講你的(考研)復(fù)習(xí)過(guò)程中讓你難忘的人或者事情。
Could you say something about your idol? 能說(shuō)說(shuō)你的偶像嗎?
自我介紹一定提前背好
英語(yǔ)的自我介紹,考生最好提前準(zhǔn)備好,并熟背于心。如果在自我介紹時(shí),顯得很不流利,就說(shuō)明他的口語(yǔ)肯定很差。另外,在自我介紹時(shí)要很自然,參加考研復(fù)試的考官,一般應(yīng)該是在40歲上下年紀(jì)的中年人,作為考生,最好把握他們的心態(tài),他們應(yīng)該都是吃過(guò)苦的一些人,所以考生在做自我介紹的時(shí)候,表現(xiàn)不要很強(qiáng)勢(shì)。
同學(xué)們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備自我介紹的時(shí)候可以參考一下網(wǎng)上的模板,但是切記千萬(wàn)不要完全照搬!這種模板其實(shí)都是大同小異,你如果原封不動(dòng)的就拿來(lái)使用,面試?yán)蠋煏?huì)對(duì)你的印象大打折扣,不要以為監(jiān)考老師不知道,他們對(duì)于這種小伎倆已經(jīng)見(jiàn)怪不怪了。所以那些從網(wǎng)上查找出來(lái)的模板,建議大家要經(jīng)過(guò)一些修改之后再進(jìn)行使用。
自我介紹的基本內(nèi)容包括:姓名、年齡、原來(lái)的學(xué)校、專業(yè)、性格、能力以及你對(duì)未來(lái)的規(guī)劃等等。在自我介紹當(dāng)中切忌驕傲自滿過(guò)于自大,也不要畏頭畏尾。當(dāng)你總結(jié)好一段自我介紹之后一定要反復(fù)練習(xí),推敲自己的發(fā)音。
考研英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)復(fù)試攻略
1.首先,向自己目標(biāo)院校的學(xué)長(zhǎng)學(xué)姐們了解情況,弄清楚目標(biāo)院校的復(fù)試口語(yǔ)形式是什么樣子的,常問(wèn)的問(wèn)題有哪些等等。但一般說(shuō)來(lái),考試的形式多是:自我介紹;讀一篇英文文章,而后小組討論(群面)/自由問(wèn)答(很有可能是時(shí)下的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題)。
2.在準(zhǔn)備自我介紹時(shí),需要注意的問(wèn)題有:你的名字,你原來(lái)的畢業(yè)院校,你平時(shí)的愛(ài)好興趣等,現(xiàn)在所報(bào)考的專業(yè),你為什么報(bào)考該專業(yè),你對(duì)該專業(yè)怎樣的感興趣,對(duì)當(dāng)前該專業(yè)發(fā)展的簡(jiǎn)短評(píng)價(jià),以及你準(zhǔn)備以怎樣的態(tài)度去研究該專業(yè)等等。
如果可以的話,去找一個(gè)英語(yǔ)程度比較好的伙伴或朋友幫忙。畢竟準(zhǔn)備好的東西說(shuō)起來(lái)比較流利,更會(huì)給考官們留下極好的印象。
3.口語(yǔ)測(cè)試時(shí),考官還有可能會(huì)問(wèn)及你的專業(yè)問(wèn)題。會(huì)問(wèn)到對(duì)哪方面感興趣,為什么?問(wèn)題看似簡(jiǎn)單,但是潛臺(tái)詞是要問(wèn)你想要學(xué)習(xí)專業(yè)的那個(gè)方面?
先說(shuō)出自己特別感興趣的方面,再加上一些個(gè)人對(duì)于這幾方面的理解,那么高分就唾手可得了(當(dāng)然還得口語(yǔ)基本功扎實(shí)才行�。�!
但是如果你的專業(yè)詞匯不過(guò)關(guān),所要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容表達(dá)不出來(lái),那么你現(xiàn)在就可以多準(zhǔn)備點(diǎn)專業(yè)詞匯的英文說(shuō)法,總結(jié)出一個(gè)篇章來(lái)。也可以在自我介紹部分多說(shuō)說(shuō),如果說(shuō)得足夠流利的話,那么一定會(huì)給自己加分!
考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中的禮貌用語(yǔ)
開(kāi)場(chǎng)白
1、開(kāi)門時(shí),一句禮貌的詢問(wèn)會(huì)贏得一個(gè)良好的第一印象。
May I come in?(我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎?)
2、向老師們問(wèn)好,面帶微笑,朝氣蓬勃。
Good morning / afternoon, dear professors. I am XXX. (教授們?cè)缟虾?下午好,我是XXX)
3、幫幫提醒大家,適當(dāng)?shù)?quot;拍馬屁"也是很有必要的哦!
I am very happy that I am qualified for this interview. It is a privilege to be speaking to you today.(很高興有機(jī)會(huì)參加這次面試,今天能跟你們談話真是我的榮幸)
4、該向老師們作自我介紹了(自我介紹的模板幫幫也為大家整理好了喲)
It's my great honor / pleasure to introduce myself to you here.(很榮幸/高興在這兒向大家作自我介紹)
對(duì)話中
1、沒(méi)聽(tīng)清或沒(méi)聽(tīng)懂老師的問(wèn)題?別擔(dān)心,禮貌地向老師詢問(wèn),老師們不會(huì)難為你的。
I'm sorry I didn't hear that clearly. May I ask you to repeat it, please?(對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)聽(tīng)清楚,可否重復(fù)一遍)
I beg your pardon. I don't understand your question.(請(qǐng)?jiān)�,我不太了解你的�?wèn)題)
2、老師們沒(méi)聽(tīng)明白你的回答或者誤解了你的意思,一定要表明是自己的失誤,并及時(shí)補(bǔ)充。
Excuse me,I guess I don't make myself clear.(對(duì)不起,我想是我自己沒(méi)有表達(dá)清楚)
My I try to say that in another way.(或許我能試著用另一種方式說(shuō))
3、得到了老師的夸獎(jiǎng)可不要飄飄欲仙哦,也許這是老師對(duì)你的考驗(yàn)?zāi)亍?/p>
Thank you for your compliment. I am far from perfect.(你過(guò)獎(jiǎng)了,我做得還不夠好)
結(jié)束語(yǔ)
1、面試就是聊天,結(jié)束時(shí)一定要表達(dá)自己聊得很開(kāi)心。向老師們表達(dá)感謝當(dāng)然也是不可少的禮節(jié)。
That is my pleasure. It's been nice talking with you, professors.(這是我的榮幸,和你交談?wù)嬗淇�,教�?
A thousand thanks for your talking with me.(萬(wàn)分感謝你的面試)
2、對(duì)錄取的期待也要說(shuō)出來(lái)哦,不能藏著掖著,老師當(dāng)然想要強(qiáng)烈想當(dāng)他研究生的學(xué)生。
If my application is successful, I assure that I would make every effort to be worthy of the confidence you may place in me. Thank you very much.(如果被錄取,一定努力不辜負(fù)期望,謝謝)
I' ll expect for your notification, professors. (我將期盼您的通知,教授)
I'll look forward to hearing from you.(我將靜候你的回音)
考研復(fù)試口語(yǔ)提高技巧
1、口語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)鍵是模仿
模仿是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)主要方法之一,模仿的原則:一要大聲模仿。這一點(diǎn)很重要,模仿時(shí)要大大方方,清清楚楚,一板一眼,口形要到位。最好找一些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的美語(yǔ)音帶來(lái)跟讀;二要隨時(shí)都準(zhǔn)備糾正自己說(shuō)不好的單詞、短語(yǔ)等。
有了這種意識(shí),在模仿時(shí)就不會(huì)覺(jué)得單調(diào)、枯燥,才能主動(dòng)。有意識(shí),有目的地去模仿,這種模仿才是真正的模仿,才能達(dá)到模仿的目的,也就是要用心揣摩、體會(huì);三要堅(jiān)持長(zhǎng)期模仿。一般來(lái)說(shuō),純正、優(yōu)美的語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)不是短期模仿所能達(dá)到的,對(duì)于有英國(guó)英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)的人學(xué)說(shuō)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)是如此,對(duì)于習(xí)慣于說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)的人學(xué)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)更是如此。
模仿的具體方法,第一步,模仿卑詞的語(yǔ)音。模仿時(shí)要一板一眼,口形要正確,口腔肌肉要充分調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái),反復(fù)模仿,一個(gè)單詞一個(gè)單詞地練,在那些常用詞上下功夫,盡量模仿得像一些;第二步,模仿詞組的讀法。有了第一步的基礎(chǔ),這一步就容易多了。重點(diǎn)要放在熟練程度和流利程度上,要多練一下連讀。
模仿練習(xí)時(shí)要注意一個(gè)問(wèn)題,就是害羞心理�?朔@種心理障礙,是學(xué)好口語(yǔ)的前提。
2、選擇合適的教材
根據(jù)自己的水平,可以選擇新概念第二或第三冊(cè),也可以到圖書館借一套有書和磁帶的小故事集。
注意:一定要有書,故事篇幅不能太長(zhǎng),生詞量要小,過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單沒(méi)有關(guān)系�?佳袔吞嵝眩瑑A向于使用故事,而不是對(duì)話或新聞聽(tīng)力材料。
3、進(jìn)行跟讀訓(xùn)練
放磁帶,看著書,搞明白每一個(gè)單詞的意思,理解整個(gè)故事情節(jié)。然后,放一句,暫停,學(xué)著人家讀一句,然后,放下一句,暫停,再學(xué)一句,繼續(xù)。
跟讀過(guò)程中要注意的幾點(diǎn):
�。�1)一定要盡力模仿發(fā)音和語(yǔ)調(diào),越像越好。
(2)開(kāi)始時(shí)速度可以比較慢,要逐步使自己跟上人家的速度。
(3)中間可以回倒重放,但傾向于讓大家完成一小段后再回去重來(lái)。
4、同步閱讀
當(dāng)對(duì)文章發(fā)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)完全掌握之后,就要在放錄音的同時(shí)同步跟讀。爭(zhēng)取讓自己的聲音與他完全重合。注意語(yǔ)調(diào)和語(yǔ)音。如果中間有結(jié)巴的地方也不要緊,繼續(xù)讀下去,然后再回來(lái)重讀。
5、復(fù)述文章
復(fù)述有兩種常見(jiàn)的方法。一是閱讀后復(fù)述,一是聽(tīng)磁帶后復(fù)述。我認(rèn)為后種方法更好些,這種方法既練聽(tīng)力,又練口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。同時(shí),可以提高注意力的集中程度,提高聽(tīng)的效果,而且還可以提高記憶力,克服聽(tīng)完就忘的毛病。
具體方法:要循序漸進(jìn),可由一兩句開(kāi)始,聽(tīng)完后用自己的話(英語(yǔ))把所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容說(shuō)出來(lái),一遍復(fù)述不下來(lái),可多聽(tīng)?zhēng)妆�,越練重�?tīng)的遺數(shù)就越少。在剛開(kāi)始練習(xí)時(shí),因語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力、技巧等方面原因,往往復(fù)述接近于背誦,但在基礎(chǔ)逐漸打起來(lái)后,就會(huì)慢慢放開(kāi),由"死"到"活"。
選擇一篇難度適中,不要太長(zhǎng)的英語(yǔ)文章來(lái)看,反復(fù)看幾遍,爭(zhēng)取記住里面的內(nèi)容。然后把文章反過(guò)來(lái),用自己的話進(jìn)行復(fù)述(注意是述說(shuō),不是背誦)。遇到卡殼的地方就翻過(guò)文章再看看,對(duì)比一下原文怎么描述...如此反復(fù),直到整個(gè)文章都能夠述說(shuō)完。
范文
Good morning,my dear teachers, my dear professors!
It is my great honor to take this interview. Thank you very much for giving me the chance!
My name is xxx,I come from Guangxi province and I am 22 years old. I am an undergraduate of Nanjing University of technology, major in information management and information system. Nanjing University of technology has a long history, the beautiful campus sceneries provide me an excellent study environment. After about three years’ hard work, I have learned most of the courses of my specialty and have a good command of English.
During the past 3 years in my college, as an undergraduate student, I have been working diligently at my specialty. I have built up a solid foundation for professional knowledge and comprehensively improved my quality. I got a lot of scholarships, once I feel I fall behind others, I will find the reason as soon as possible and try my utmost to catch up with others. And just owning to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end. I am confident that my solid education background will lay me a foundation to fulfill my bachelor degree courses!
I am a girl full of passion and enthusiasm. Always I am interested in fresh things and I will be energetic when confront with difficulties. I am a perseverant person. Once I set myself a goal, I will fight for it with all my efforts until the last moment. I am also an easygoing person enjoying a fine relationship with people around and at the same time, I’m also a girl of team spirit.
In my spare time, I like dancing, playing badminton and watching English films. Dancing and playing badminton are my favorite sports. They keep me in good health, full of energy and breed optimism towards life. Besides, I really enjoy watching English films. It can not only kill time, but also excise my listening skills. I know my English is not good enough, and I will continue to study.
Respected Professors,Good afternoon! I'm great honored to meet you here.Now allow me to give a brief self-introduction.
I'm,26 years old,born in city,Province.In the year of,I entered University,majoring in Machincal Designing and Producing. During those 4 years'study,I worked hard and I was always active in various activities. I gained the first scholarship for four times and I joined the Communist Party at the college.
After my graduation in June,I worked in company. I got a position in the Technology Department the first year and I was involved in several internet projects,such as the one for College student Recruitment in Henan Province and the one for Computer Center in Mathmatics Department in Zhengzhou University. Owning to my hard work,I was awarded the Best Newcomer Prize in the year . The next year,I was transferred into the Principal Customer Department,responsible for developing and strengthening a good relationship between the principal customers and my company. Two major customers,Henan Provincipal Department of Transportation and Henan Provincial Department of Personnel,are under my work.
However,with time going on,the more I experienced,the clearer I realized that I'm really interested in the Enterprise Management .I find many enterprises have the problem of an unmatched management to its developing speed . I'm eager to learn more about management and I hope I can study further in this University.
So I resigned in August,20xx and started the way to pursuing my studies. After about half year's hard work,I'm finally standing before your honorable professors now. I'm really excited. Though I've sacrificed much on my way to pusuing studies,I believe it's worthwhile. I believe working hard will finally be prepared. Thank you !
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