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99條面試經(jīng)典問答(中英雙語版)
1、問:為什么在這個行業(yè)里你能做得特別出色??
答:我是一個做酥皮點心的師傅,所以我對甜點比較了解并能幫助開發(fā)新產(chǎn)品。新的防腐劑終于能夠除掉生面團上面的不同條紋了,這意味著我們能比以前投資更多的產(chǎn)品了。
----表明因你的天性好奇、熱愛讀書等原因,你是如何跟蹤新產(chǎn)品的。你有沒有足夠的興趣進行額外的研究并把適當?shù)木\用到你的工作上?給予具體的回答。??
Q: Why would you be particularly good at this business?
A: I was a pastry chef, so I understand dessert products well and can help you with new product development. Recent preservatives have come a long way toward eliminating texture difference in pastry dough. This means we can investigate many more products than before. ??
問:你是如何關(guān)注當前時勢的?
答:我仔細研讀《華爾街日報》、《時代周刊》、《慈善機構(gòu)投資者》和幾家共同基金時事通訊。我還有一大群分析家朋友。
通過描繪一些符合你目標的出版物或貿(mào)易團體來證明你對該企業(yè)或職業(yè)領(lǐng)域的興趣。?
Q: How do you stay current?
A: I pore over the Wall Street Journal, the Times, Institutional Investor, and several mutual fund newsletters. And I have a number of friends who are analysts. ??
2、 問:為什么你認為你對該行業(yè)會保持長久的興趣??
答:撇開晉升的機會不說,該行業(yè)的技術(shù)變化得如此快,所以這里有廣闊的就業(yè)機會。我尤其對多方面應(yīng)用多媒體作為培訓(xùn)手段感興趣。
----你對該行業(yè)的發(fā)展前景有什么期望或設(shè)想?它使你不需晉升就可以獲得發(fā)展嗎?這家企業(yè)里什么使你最受鼓舞?你可以提供什么證據(jù)來證明你的興趣來源于你極度的好奇——可能回到幾年前的時間去找這個證據(jù)——而不是目前這些你可能放棄的一時興致?
Q: Why do you think this industry would sustain your interest over the long haul?
A: The technology in the industry is changing so rapidly that I see lots of room for job enhancement regardless of promotions. I am particularly interested in the many applications for multimedia as a training tool. ?
3、問:5年之內(nèi)你想處于什么位置??
答:我希望有機會在工廠或國內(nèi)辦事處工作。我也希望通過管理一個小團體發(fā)展我的管理技能。
----不要給出具體的時限或工作頭銜。談你喜歡的東西,你天生的技能,實際的問題和在你所選的領(lǐng)域或行業(yè)里你希望有什么機會,你希望從那些經(jīng)驗中學(xué)點什么。不要談?wù)撃阍谀切┡c你所應(yīng)聘的工作無關(guān)的領(lǐng)域或行業(yè)里的目標。這是聽起來很明顯的道理,但是很多求職者會犯這個錯誤。不經(jīng)意間你就表現(xiàn)出了對當前的領(lǐng)域或行業(yè)缺乏真正的興趣。不用說,一失言馬上就會把你從進一步的考慮中淘汰掉。??
Q: Where do you want to be in five years?
A: I#39;d like to have the opportunity to work in a plant as well as at the home office. I also hope to develop my management skills, perhaps by managing a small staff. ?
4、問:描述你的理想職業(yè)。?
答:不管發(fā)生什么事情,我都愿意在與培訓(xùn)有關(guān)的領(lǐng)域里工作。和在大學(xué)中教學(xué)的工作相比,我還是對商業(yè)感興趣。但我相信從事教育是我的天性,我擅長銷售是因為我愿意花時間去教我的客戶,F(xiàn)在我熱切盼望我能培訓(xùn)那些新招聘進來的人。
----談及你喜歡的東西,你天生的技能,實際的問題或在這份特定工作或行業(yè)里你所期盼的機會,你希望從那些經(jīng)驗里學(xué)點什么東西。避免談具體的時限和工作頭銜。
Describe your ideal career.
A: I’d like to stay in a field related to training no matter what happens. I was too interested in business to work at a university, but I believe that teaching is somehow in my blood. I’ve been good at sales because I took the time to educate my clients. Now I look forward to training the new hires.
5、問:如果你有無限的時間和經(jīng)濟來源,你會怎樣使用它們呢?
答:我希望能參加幾次不針對金融專家的有關(guān)金融管理的行政研討會。我還希望能讓我的部門放長假,把每一個人都派去參加外界的一些活動。最后,我很可能去旅游并考察一下外國競爭者,同時一路享受當?shù)氐拿朗,您呢?br /> ----雖然娛樂的事情談起來很有誘惑力,但一定要緊扣工作或與行業(yè)相關(guān)的事務(wù),或者緊扣與你應(yīng)聘的這份工作的技能相關(guān)的努力上。例如,你正在應(yīng)聘教書工作,你可能對義務(wù)教授成年人讀書識字的項目感興趣。這就證明了你對自己的工作領(lǐng)域的激情,即對教育重要性的一種信仰,即使是作為一種興趣而毫無報酬都無所謂
Q: If you had unlimited time and financial resources, how would you spend them?
A: I’d love to be able to take several executive seminars on financial management that are not geared toward financial experts. I’d also love to be able to shut down my department long enough to send everyone through an Outward Bound type program. Finally, I’d probably travel and look at foreign competitors, and enjoy the food along the way. What would you do?
6、問:假如現(xiàn)在是你在我們公司做首次年度總結(jié),我該告訴你一些什么呢??
答:您要感謝我把工作完成得很好,并說明您渴望能夠繼續(xù)看到我工作的好成績。更重要的是,我希望您能告訴我,您很欣賞我為一些重要項目加班加點工作的行為,還有我富有創(chuàng)造性的思維是如何有助于對存在的問題提出改革方案的。
---很明顯,在回答該問題時,你想給人留下積極的印象。“但愿您能更準時地出現(xiàn)”絕對不是一個好答案。記住,重點談一兩點你個人的優(yōu)勢。??
Q: If this were your first annual review with our company, what would I be telling you right now?
A: You?d be thanking me for a job well done and would be explaining how you look forward to continuing to see good work from me. Furthermore, I would anticipate your explaining how you really appreciated my putting in extra time on some key projects and how my creative thinking helped come up with some innovative solutions to existing problems. ?
7、問:告訴我一些有關(guān)你自己的但在你的簡歷上又沒有反映出來的東西。?
答:你可能不知道我16歲就開始管理自己的投資組合,我認為你能理解我對投資銷售方面的興趣是重要的。在過去的8年里我平均每年獲得12%的盈利。
----不要只是重復(fù)簡歷上已有的東西,講講那些雖與你過去的從業(yè)經(jīng)驗無關(guān)但能反映你的個性和經(jīng)驗的獨特的天賦或技能
Q: Tell me something about yourself that I didn’t know from reading your resume.
A: You wouldn’t know that I have managed my own small portfolio since I was sixteen, but I believe that it?s important for you to understand my interest in investment sales. I have averaged a 12 percent return over the past eight years. ??
8、問:告訴我你了解這家公司的什么。?
答:去年夏天我作為一個實習的餐館分析員與所有牛排連鎖店聯(lián)系密切。你們做得特別好的是集中精力在有限的品種上,使各地能保持高度統(tǒng)一。商業(yè)游客都信任你們在美國任一個店的產(chǎn)品。但我特別感興趣的是你們的不動產(chǎn)資金小組和擴展計劃。
----描述你第一次或是近來邂逅該公司或其產(chǎn)品及其服務(wù)的情況。是什么促使你想在那里工作而不是在另一家不同的公司里做同樣類型的工作呢?招聘者會仔細觀察反映你真正興趣的方面,而不僅是你對該公司所做的一些表面上的調(diào)查了解。把公司的年度報告背出來不大可能會給招聘者留下印象,但把來自顧客和員工的一些反饋意見說出來可能會給招聘者留下印象。
Q: Tell me what you know about this company.
A: I served as an intern analyst to a restaurant last summer, so I followed all the steak?house chains closely. What you have done especially well is focus on a limited menu with great consistency among locations; the business traveler trusts your product anywhere in the U. S. I’m particularly interested in your real estate finance group and expansion plans. ?
9、問:你從我們公司的顧客、員工,或者別人那兒了解了我們公司的一些什么情況??
答:我確實給你們小冊子上提到的幾個客戶打過電話。我與之交談的顧客中有兩人解釋了他們?yōu)槭裁茨陱?fù)一年地購買你們的產(chǎn)品。你們的供銷運作是很棒的,但還有沒有一些可提高的服務(wù)項目呢?
----敘述通過你個人與公司代表們的接觸后,你的興趣又是如何增長的。為面試進行而富有創(chuàng)造性地思考。例如,在你面試之前,和一些零售商或公司生產(chǎn)線上別的供銷點的工人交談。他們能告訴你一些什么?給出一到兩個你所了解到的例子來解釋你為什么對這家公司感興趣。什么是你可以用來證明你興趣的最有力的例子???
Q: What have you learned about our company from customers, employees, or others?
A: I actually called several of the key accounts mentioned in your brochure. Two of the customers I spoke with explained why they continued to buy from you year after year. Your distribution operation is phenomenal. Are there any service improvements you think could still be made?
10、問:為什么你想在這里工作??
答:我?guī)啄昵熬湾e過了你們公司的一次招標,之后我意識到電腦產(chǎn)品變得越來越相近了,且零售價格的競爭愈趨激烈,以致服務(wù)成為了一家公司在競爭中脫穎而出的最好的方法。貴公司在所有的競爭者中享有最好的服務(wù)記錄,而我相信從長遠看,它將主宰這個行業(yè)。你的準備和調(diào)查研究工作應(yīng)在這里明顯表現(xiàn)出來。給出一到兩個你對該公司感興趣的原因,并表明什么最激發(fā)你的興趣。什么是你可以敘述來表明你個人對該公司的認識的最有說服力的事情呢?它的產(chǎn)品還是它的員工?答案包括公司的信譽、對該工作本身的描述,或者是躋身于該企業(yè)的欲望。??
Q: Why do you want to work here?
A: I lost a bid several years ago to your company. I realized then that products in the computer industry are becoming increasingly similar. They’re so similar now, and retail prices are so competitive, that service is the best way for a company to distinguish itself from the competition. This company has the best service record of all its competitors, and I believe it will dominate the business in the long run. ??
11、問:公司有什么特別的方面使你最感興趣??
答:我最感興趣的是你們公司在拉丁美洲的發(fā)展。我父親是一位軍官,所以我們在拉美住了3年。我知道你們剛和那里的兩家加工公司合資,接下來幾年你們有什么計劃呢?這是可以展示你對該公司的特定知識的另一個機會。如果你做了適當?shù)恼{(diào)查研究,你回答這個提問是絕對沒問題的。??
Q: What particular aspect of the company interests you most?
A: I?am most interested in your Latin American developments. My father was an army officer, so we lived for three years in Latin America. I know you?have just entered joint ventures with two processing companies there. What are your plans for the next few years??
12、問:對我們最新的產(chǎn)品和廣告你有什么見解??
答:你們的新廣告好像是要表明早餐時間是家庭歡聚的時間,帶有一定的健康意義。你們這樣做是不是要糾正最近有關(guān)高脂食物的負面報道,而避免與傳媒直接交鋒?
----你應(yīng)該對該公司的新產(chǎn)品和廣告運作充分熟悉,從而能對之做有見識的、明智的評價。提供具體的建議和肯定的評價。??
Q: What do you think of our newest product and ads?
A: It seems that your new ads are trying to show that breakfast time is family time, with a certain wholesomeness. Are you doing this to balance against the recent bad press about high?fat foods, without attacking the issue directly???
13、問:告訴我你認為我們公司在業(yè)內(nèi)有什么突出的優(yōu)點??
答:以你們的低價策略和總部設(shè)在低消費區(qū)的運作,即使是在不景氣的年份,相對實力和你們最相當?shù)母偁帉κ侄,你們也還是處于有利地位。
----描述你認為公司做得非常好的事情,尤其是相對其競爭力而言。解釋經(jīng)濟實力對一個公司來說是何等的重要。??
Q: Tell me what you think our distinctive advantage is with in the industry.
A: With your low cost producer status and headquarters operation in a low cost area of the country, you seem in a better position to be able to spend aggressively on R&D, even in a down year, compared to your closest rival. ??
14、問:作為一家企業(yè),你認為我們哪些領(lǐng)域最易受攻擊??
答:你們的現(xiàn)金狀況和強大的生產(chǎn)陣容使你們成了一個吸引人的收購目標。這是我惟一最擔心的事情。我曾為一家與別的企業(yè)合并的機構(gòu)工作過,但我知道我能安然渡過風暴。
----公司與其競爭對手相比做得不夠的地方。解釋經(jīng)濟實力對于一個公司來說是何等的重要,如果你熱衷該企業(yè),那么你對該工作的前景很可能早就胸有成竹了。??
Q: Where do you think we’re the most vulnerable as a business?
A: Your cash position and strong product presence make you an attractive target for a takeover. That’s my only major concern. I have already worked for one organization that merged with another, but I also know I can weather the storm.
15、問:如果你來經(jīng)營這家公司,你會有什么不同的做法??
答:我可能會進行調(diào)查研究,看是否低價賣掉輕工制造業(yè)而開始一個有挑戰(zhàn)性的供應(yīng)商關(guān)系項目。
----有建設(shè)性地表明你對該行業(yè)有足夠的知識,有說服力地回答這個問題。獲得這種知識的方法之一是通過與大量的公司內(nèi)部人員交談。這就是為什么這個問題能很快把那些“閑逛者”從認真的工作候選人中淘汰出來的原因。你同樣可把問題調(diào)轉(zhuǎn),請教招聘者的意見。這樣你可能會學(xué)到有價值的東西。
Q: What would you do differently if you ran the company?
A: I might investigate whether to sell off the light manufacturing businesses and start an aggressive supplier relations program. ?
16、問:你在應(yīng)聘別的公司嗎?應(yīng)聘什么職位??
答:實際上我鐵心要找一份餐館經(jīng)理的職位,所以我只是應(yīng)聘餐館管理培訓(xùn)項目。我最近面試過幾家大型國有快餐連鎖店,如SUPER BURGER和CLACKEY’S CHICKEN。
----通常情況下,應(yīng)聘者會通過說出一些與本行業(yè)無關(guān)的大公司及一些完全不同類別的工作名稱來,給面試官留下印象。大錯特錯!面試官想聽到的是你在面試的是同行業(yè)里同類公司(諸如他們的競爭者)的同類工作。這就證明你肯定是在找你興趣范圍里的工作,因此聘用你的風險會比較低。??
Q: What other firms are you interviewing with, and for what positions?
A: Actually, I’ve definitely decided to pursue a career as a restaurant manager, so I?am applying only for restaurant management?training programs. I’ve recently had interviews with several other large national fast?food chains, such as Super Burger and Clackey’s Chicken. ?
17、問:你認為你的資深能力完全超出這份工作所需的能力嗎??
答:不是。我的經(jīng)驗和資歷只能是使我做得更好,并且,在我看來,我的設(shè)計技能有助于我多賣一些書。我的商業(yè)經(jīng)驗?zāi)苤腋咝实毓芾硭囆g(shù)部門,由此我可為公司省錢。最后,我認為我能夠吸引更好的自由職業(yè)作家,因為我有很多行業(yè)關(guān)系。既然公司的投資想獲得更高的利潤,那么我的資歷更有益于公司。再者,我能和我的上司建立長期的合作關(guān)系,如果我做得好的話,我期望能擴大我的責任范圍以利用我其他方面的技能。
----大多數(shù)的人都沒預(yù)料到他們會被問到他們是否有豐富的工作經(jīng)驗。這個問題很容易就給面試人選來個出其不意。準確地說這就是面試官的目的(企圖/意向)。這位候選人毫不猶豫地回答了這個問題并對他自己的能力表現(xiàn)得完全自信。??
Q: Do you believe you are overqualified for this position?
A: Not at all. My experience and qualifications make me do my job only better, and in my opinion, my good design skills help to sell more books. My business experience helps me run the art department in a cost?efficient manner, thus saving the company money. Finally, I think I’m able to attract better freelance talent because of all my industry contacts. My qualifications are better for the company, too, since you’ll be getting a better return for your investment. Again, I’m interested in establishing a long?term relationship with my employer, and if I did well, I would expect expanded responsibilities that could make use of even other skills.
18、問:如果我們的競爭對手給你一份工作,你將會怎么做??
答:我會拒絕。我對這個行業(yè)里的其他公司不感興趣,我想在耐克公司工作是因為我曾穿著耐克牌的產(chǎn)品,在多次賽跑中獲勝。正因為我對使用耐克牌產(chǎn)品有真實的經(jīng)歷,我認為我有足夠的說服力把公司的產(chǎn)品賣給零售商。面試官試圖斷定面試者是否真正對該行業(yè)和公司感興趣,或者他是否隨便地挑選公司。對比你對該公司及其競爭者的認識,談及你所接觸過的公司產(chǎn)品或接受過的公司服務(wù)。從長遠看,你認為哪一家經(jīng)營者是最具生存能力的,為什么?這也同樣是你詢問面試官的見解的好時機。??
Q: What would you do if one of our competitors offered you a position?
A: I’d say no. I’m not interested in other players in this industry. I want to work for Nike because I won a number of races wearing the Nike brand. Because of my positive experience with Nike, I know I’d be convincing selling your product to retailers. ?
19、問:為什么你準備辭去現(xiàn)在的工作??
答:我的興趣在于回到銀行業(yè)。我能負責很多公司的人力資源的管理工作,但我認為,作為一個貸款人的經(jīng)驗已為我招募新的貸款人納入培訓(xùn)項目做了特別的準備。給出2~3個你準備辭去目前這份工作的原因。集中體現(xiàn)你當前工作在發(fā)展方面受到的限制或缺少挑戰(zhàn)。一定要指出為什么你相信現(xiàn)在這個職位會提供給你挑戰(zhàn)的機會和你期望的另一些職責。??
Q: Why are you ready to leave your current job?
A: My interest lies in returning to the banking industry. I can work in human?resources management in many environments, but I believe that my experience as a lender prepares me exceptionally well for recruiting new lenders into the training program. ??
20、問:是什么促使你想從事這類工作??
答:我讀書時是幸運的,我遇到了很優(yōu)秀的老師,我也想成為那樣的老師,他不僅僅是鼓勵孩子們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習,而且要樹立一種能激勵別人也想從教的榜樣。從長遠來看,那是我們在教學(xué)舞臺上改變我們的教育能力的最好機會。面試官會想知道你對公司的產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)所抱的信心。運用個人的經(jīng)驗來證明你的興趣和實力。在面試一份你理想的工作時,你的動機就是做你喜歡的事情而獲得報酬。面試官會想知道你的興趣是否和該特定的工作一致。??
Q: What motivates you to do this kind of work?
A: I have been fortunate in my own schooling; I had wonderful teachers. I want to be that same kind of teacher, who not only encourages kids to learn but also sets an example that inspires others to want to teach. In the long run, that’s our best chance of turning around the quality of education in this state. ?
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