2016年無錫中考英語模擬試題（新區(qū)）

　　本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分�？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試卷滿分為90分。

　　注意事項(xiàng)：

　　1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上;并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號是否與本人的相符合。

　　2.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答案不能答在試卷上。

　　3.答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆作答，寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

　　4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

　　第 Ι 卷(客觀題 共 50 分)

　　一、單項(xiàng)填空在 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(本大題共 14 分，每小題 1 分)

　　1. ____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made. A. The; a B. A; the C. The; / D. The; the

　　2. ---Do you know the Indian girl Malala? ---Of course, her _______ makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. A. advantage B. agreement C. attention D. achievement

　　3. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. may

　　4. The running water makes the stones _______ very smooth. A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel

　　5. Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______ the fast development of our own country.A. try out for B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for

　　6. --- Lisa, don’t let _______ in. I’m too busy to see ________ all the morning. --- Ok, I ____________.A. anybody; nobody; will B. anybody; anybody; won’t C. nobody; somebody; don’t D. somebody; anybody; won’t

　　7. He ________ to get to the top of the Himalaya Mountains after _________ several times. A. managed; to trying B. tried; to trying C. managed; trying D. tried; trying

　　8. ---Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?---I tried to, but it started moving _______ I could get on it. A. before B. while C. as soon as D. after

　　9. Neither Peter nor his cousins ________ to America, but _______ of them know American culture and customs very well. A. have been; all B. has been; all C. have been; both D. has been; both

　　10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. _______ great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How

　　11. Peter used to be a top student, but he ______ behind since he lost himself in computer games. A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been

　　12. Your birthday is coming. What presents _______ from your parents.A. you expect you can get B. you expect can you get C. do you expect you can get D. do you expect can you get

　　13. ---would your sister go on a trip this weekend? ---If I don’t go, ___________. A. so does she B. so she will C. neither will she D. neither does she

　　14. --- Shall we watch the popular TV program “Running Man” now?--- ___________. The news report is on.A. I’m afraid not B. Sounds great C. I think so D. Good idea

　　二、完型填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(本大題共 10 分，每小題 1 分)

　　Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 15 "enjoying" them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香煙)，people are warned against the 16 of smoking:"Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health". 17 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(環(huán)境)play a very important part in 18 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 19 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 20 their "heroes" on TV drinking alcohol(酒)or smoking cigarettes. "Heroes" seem to fear 21 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 22 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers' habits, Even23 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 24 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!

　　15. A. stop B. continue C. finish D. avoid

　　16. A. chances B. excuses C. causes D. dangers

　　17. A. Moreover B. Also C. However D. Otherwise

　　18. A. influencing B. explaining C. improving D. describing

　　19. A. parents B. uncles C. brothers D. friends

　　20. A. hear B. catch C. watch D. face

　　21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

　　22. A. what B. how C. when D. why

　　23. A. stronger B. worse C. longer D. harder

　　24. A similar B. pleasant C. different D. boring

　　三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 選項(xiàng)。 (本大題共 26 分，每小題 2 分)

　　(A)

　　An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.""You English have no romance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when you go on a business trip, meet a pretty girl who entertains(招待) you -then afterwards you part(分手)without regrets.""You are both wrong," said the Russian. "True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4:00 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivan ,Ivan, you are under arrest(逮捕)', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivan lives next door.'"

　　25. The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.

　　A. he should have no time to warm his slippers B. he enjoys the warmth of the family C. he thinks it the most important to have slippers D. he wants someone to warm his slippers 26. The meaning of the Russian's words is that _______.

　　A. he would like to have a good sleep at night B. he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedC. he thinks it happiness to feel safe D. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night

　　27. The best title for this story is “__________”.A. The difference in Happiness B. How to Get HappinessC. The Definition (定義) of Happiness D. The Importance of Happiness

　　(B)

　　Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:*The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.*The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐贈(zèng)者). That can make your visit more interesting.*Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.*Cost,food or shortage–It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit. Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.

　　28. To make our visit more interesting, we can__________.

　　A. organize activities like special shows and talksB. read the stories about exhibits and benefactorsC. learn about the interests of all age groupsD. walk around the museum without breaks

　　29.If we visit a museum with friends, we can__________.

　　A. share the experience with them B. come up with strange ideasC. cut down the cost of the visit D. discuss the next visit plan

　　30.What dose the massage mainly talk about?A. What to do in a museum. B. When to visit a museum.C. Where to find a museum. D. How to enjoy a museum.

　　(C)

　　It was another day to jump rope in gym(體操) class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned(皺眉). Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn't move. She felt like everyone was looking at her. Millie's friends cheered, "Go, Millie, go!" Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed. The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn't know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope. Just then, Mrs Miles, the gym teacher brought out a bunch of short jump ropes."Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each student a short rope. "Ready, set. Go!" Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself. After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. "Go, Millie, go!" She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!

　　31. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story? A. She didn't have any friends in her class. B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her. C. She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew. D. She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.

　　32. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class? A. She did something well at last. B. She knew the class would cheer for her. C. She thought that she was going to make a friend. D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.

　　33. Which sentence can be put in the empty box?

　　A. The class decided to play baseball. B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope. C. Nick won the rope jumping contest. D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.

　　(D)

　　My mom isn’t fancy like other moms.They wear fancy clothes and drive fancy cars.My mom wears her gardening clothes when she walks me to school.When fancy moms laugh，their laughs sound soft and whispery.You can hear my mom’s laugh from down the hall.I show her how to laugh quietly and she practices.But before long she starts laughing even harder than before.At the talent show，my mom cheers loudly，“Bravo，everyone!Bravo!”instead of clapping politely the way fancy moms do.For our class hike，parents are invited.At breakfast I go over my rules for Mom，“Please don’t whistle.Don’t laugh loudly.No clapping.And stay in line.”The other moms show up wearing fancy jackets and sneakers.My mom wears cutoffs，a floppy straw hat，and her old hiking boots.We hike along，all in a line.Soon Mom starts to whistle her hiking songs，She’ll Be Coming Round the Mountain.I shake my head at her.She stops and whispers，“Oops.Sorry，Jane.”We keep hiking.Everything is perfect until…Our teacher，Ms.Steele，stops and points，“A snake!”All the moms hold their kids hands and back up，except my mom.“Watch out!It might be poisonous!”Ms.Steele says.The other moms shuttle back some more.However，my mom steps forward and says，“Hmm.Let’s see what kind it is.Nope，lt’s not poisonous.”I shut my eyes.I know what’s coming next.Mom makes a sudden attack.“Got it!”she says.The other moms scream，not sounding fancy at all.Kids gather around as Mom examines the snake.“It’s OK to touch，”she says.Everyone’s too scared，but I go first.“snakes aren’t slimy，”I tell them.Right away，others line up.A couple of the fancy moms come up to touch the snake’s tail.Later，Ms.Steele tells us to draw our favorite part of the hike.After a while，I look around quickly.Everyone’s picture is of Mom and me with the snake.As we hike back to the bus，I squeeze Mom’s hand.“I’m glad I didn’t tell you my don’t-catch-snakes rule.”She smiles.But soon，she’s whistling her hiking songs again!I start to make her silent，then stop.Instead，I take a deep breath and sing out too.Everyone joins in，even the fancy moms.

　　34.The word“fancy”in this passage is close to“____”.

　　A. fashionable or expensive B. energetic or valuable C. modern or comfortable D. common or popular

　　35.Jane tries to make some rules for her mom because .

　　A. she expects her mom not to catch snakes B. she is afraid her mom will make her lose face C. she wants her mom to be different from others D. she wishes her mom to act more politely than the other moms

　　36.Jane begins to feel proud of her mom when______.

　　A. she goes first to touch the snake and other kids follow her B. she joins her mom in singing together with the other moms C. she tries to stop her mom whistling but later she give up D. she finds everyone drawing about her mom and her with the snake

　　37.Which can be the best title for the passage?

　　A.My Mom Isn’t Fancy B.Our Hike Isn’t PerfectC.An Unpleasant Talent Show D.An Unforgettable Experience

　　第 II 卷(主觀題 共 40 分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共 8 分，每小題 1 分)

　　(A) 根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

　　38. The scientist died in his ____________(forty). What a pity! He should be taken good care of.

　　39. Try to calm down and not to get __________(patient) while facing much stress.

　　40. Shanghai Disneyland will open on June 16, 2016. I __________(simple) can’t wait for the day.

　　41. These are _________ (act) costumes. They are made for these beautiful ladies.

　　(B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。

　　42. The coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and don’t meet the________(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) for environmental protection.

　　43. Song Joong-ki had ________ (服役) as a soldier in the army before he became famous.

　　44.Tim Cook, Apple's CEO, speaks________(高度地) of the new product– the Apple Watch

　　45. It’s _________ (自然)for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam.

　　五、動(dòng)詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空， 并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。 (本大題共 8 分，每小題 1 分)

　　46. It’s believed that pollution ________ (remain) one of the biggest problems for Chinese government.

　　47. We suppose that neither Lucy nor her twin sister ________ (see) the Hollywood film “Cinderella” so far.

　　48. Your mobile phones require _______(turn) off while having a meeting.

　　49. ---- Someone swam across the Tai Lake this morning .----I didn’t see it. I ________(jog) along the lake.

　　50. That is the only way we can imagine_______ (reduce) the waste of water in the bathroom.

　　51. I don’t know if they ______________(show) around the History Museum yesterday.

　　52. — I have already decided not to study abroad. — Really? I thought you ________ ( not give) up the chance forever.

　　53. The little boy often made everyone he knew __________ (play) with him together in the past..

　　六、任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，在答題卷上相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫答案每空限填一個(gè)單詞。(本大題共5空，每空1分，共5分)

　　A teacher was giving a talk to his students on how to deal with stress. He raised a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”All the students tried to answer the question, and their answers were from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the total weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance(救護(hù)車). It is the exactly same weight, but it seems to become heavier and heavier as time passes by.”“If we carry our burdens(負(fù)擔(dān)) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, because the burden is becoming increasingly heavier.” “What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”We have to put down the burden periodically, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on. Otherwise I think that we will break down on the half way and can’t realize our dream as we planned. All of us should really keep this in mind.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burden you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. If you do like this, you can greatly improve your work effect and life quality.Life is short; Let’s enjoy it to the fullest.Theme Put down our burdens to get (54)______.The teacher’s question ·How heavy is the glass of water?The teacher’s understanding ·The weight of the glass of water depends on the time of holding it.·The (55) ______ you hold it, the heavier it will become·If we carry our burdens too long, we will give out.The methods to relax ·To relax, you must put the glass down.·After a rest, hold the glass up again.·Put down the burden periodically, you’ll be full of (56) again to carry on.The writer’s (57) ______ ·Put down the burden of work before you go home and pick it up tomorrow.·Let down the burden on your shoulders to rest for a while.·Enjoy your life (58) ______.

　　七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線 上。 (本大題共 9 分，每小題 1.5 分)

　　59.由于時(shí)間有限，他沒有別的辦法只能縮短了他的演講。

　　He had no choice but _____________________________ because of the limited time.

　　60.太遺憾了!過去政府很少重視對太湖藍(lán)藻的處理。

　　What a pity! Little attention __________________________blue-green algae in Taihu lake by the government in the past.

　　61.這個(gè)不誠實(shí)的小男孩自認(rèn)為很有編造謊言的天賦。

　　The dishonest boy thinks he himself_______________________________________ lies.

　　62.作為獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的首位中國女士，屠呦呦已奉獻(xiàn)了大部分時(shí)間在傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)的研究上了。

　　As the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize, Tu Youyou __________________________ .

　　63.他們寧愿放棄參加這次演出的選拔也不愿缺席這次考試。

　　They would rather ______________________________the show than be absent from this exam.

　　64. 你能告訴我你的iPad買了多久了嗎?

　　Could you tell me ________________________________________your iPad.

　　八、書面表達(dá)(本大題共10分)

　　假如你的朋友Mike 明年打算去游覽上海迪士尼樂園，請你寫一封90詞左右的信，介紹一下上海迪士尼，并給出你的建議。

　　要點(diǎn)如下：

　　1.上海迪士尼將于明年春季開業(yè)。它是由Walt Disney Company 建造的世界上第六個(gè)主題公園。

　　2.據(jù)報(bào)道每天會(huì)有成千上萬的游客去游覽。

　　3.你可以欣賞到綠草，鮮花和水的美景。在公園的中央有一個(gè)中國式的園林。

　　4.去太空山(Space Mountain)乘坐室內(nèi)過山車很刺激。和迪士尼人物合影你會(huì)非常愉快。

　　5.請你用2-3句話就交通和園內(nèi)環(huán)保方面提些建議。

　　Dear Mike, I’m very glad to know you want to visit Shanghai Disneyland next year. I’d like to tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

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