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職稱英語理工b答案

時(shí)間:2021-01-18 12:41:22 職稱英語 我要投稿

職稱英語理工b答案精選

  職稱英語理工b答案精選

職稱英語理工b答案精選

  2015年理工類B級(jí)考試真題

  第一部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)A.pleased

  B.powerful

  C.brave

  D.sensible

  參考答案:CA.accept

  B.control

  C.observe

  D.regulate

  參考答案:AA.limit

  B.fear

  C.power

  D.fool

  參考答案:BA.excuse

  B.client

  C.destiny

  D.refusal

  參考答案:DA.hardworking

  B.honest

  C.objective

  D.independent

  參考答案:AA.hide

  B.handle

  C.disclose

  D.establish

  參考答案:CA.clear

  B.share

  C.gather

  D.spare

  參考答案:C

  A.message

  B.punishment

  C.guilt

  D.obligation

  參考答案:BA.flexible

  B.terrible

  C.reasonable

  D.serious

  參考答案:BA.poorerthan

  B.narrowerthan

  C.largerthan

  D.richerthan

  參考答案:AA.improved

  B.changed

  C.worsened

  D.developed

  參考答案:CA.coexisting

  B.fair

  C.full

  D.pubic

  參考答案:AA.requesting

  B.planning

  C.preparing

  D.looking

  參考答案:AA.unkind

  B.proper

  C.normal

  D.unclear

  參考答案:AA.amount

  B.supply

  C.sum

  D.temp

  參考答案:D

  第二部分:閱讀判斷

  下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子作出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C.(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)

  ADHDLinkedtoAirPollutants

  Childrenhaveanincreasedofattentionproblems,seenasearlyasgradeschool.Iftheirnosesinhaled(吸入)acertaintypeofairpollutionwhentheywerepregnant.That'sthefindingofanewstudy.Releasedwhenthingsaren'tburnedcompletely,thispollutionisknownaspolycyclicaromatichydrocarbons,orPAHs.ThebiggestsourcesofthesePAHs:theburningoffossilfuels,woodandtrash.

  FredericaPereraworksatColumbiaUniversity'sMailmanSchoolofPublicHealthisNewYorkCity.Sheresearcheshowexposuretothingsintheenvironmentaffectschildren'shealthinanewstudy,sheandherteamstudiedtheexposuretoairpollutionof233nonsmokingpregnantwomeninNewYorkCity.Becauseburningtobaccocanspew(排放)PAHsintotheairandlungs,Perera'steamfocusedonnonsmokers.Theresearcherswantedtoprobe(探查)othersourcesofPAHs,onesthat'swouldhavebeenhardforanindividualtoavoid.

  Theteamstartedbytestingthebloodofeachwomanduringpregnancy.ThereasonAnyPAHsinawoman'sbloodwouldalsobeavailabletothebabyinherwomb.Nineyearslater,theresearchersinvestigatedsignsofattentionproblemsinthosechildren,nowage9.Theyaskedeachchild'smotheraseriesofquestions.Theseincludedwhateverherchildhadproblemsdoingthingsthatneededsustained(長期的)mentaleffort,suchashomeworkorgameswithfriends.Thescientistsalsoaskedifthekidshadtroublefollowinginstructionsormadefrequent,carelessmistakes.AllofthesecanbesymptomsofadisordercalledAttentionDeficitHyperactivityDisorder,orADHD.AboutoneinU.S.childrenhasADHD.

  Amongthewomenstudied,trafficandhomeheatingweretheprimarysourcesofairpollutionexposure,Pereraandherteamsuspect.SomeofthesewomenhadlowlevelsofPAHsintheirblood.Ohtershadhighlevels.Thosewithhighlevelswerefivetimesaslikelytohavechildrenwhoshowedattentionproblemsbyage9.ThenewfindingswerepublishedNovember5inthejournalPLOSONE.

  16.PereraandherteamchosenonsmokingpregnantwomenalloverAmerica.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:B

  17.ThemainpurposeoftheresearchwastofindouthowexposuretoPAHsplayedaroleinharmingthesubjects'physicalhealth.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:B

  18.NonsmokingmotherswereselectedbecausetheeffectofsmokingonPAHswasunclear.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:B

  19.Thebloodofeachwomanwastestedonceamonthduringpregnancy.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:C

  20.KidswithADHDcommonlyfailinschool.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:C

  21.ThewomenwithhighlevelsofPAHsintheirbloodweremorelikelytohavekidswithADHD.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:A

  22.TrafficandhomeheatingwereconsideredtobethebiggestsourcesofPAHsforthesubjectsintheresearch.

  A.Right

  B.Wrong

  C.Notmentioned

  參考答案:A

  第三部分:概括大意與完成句子

  下面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23—26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為指定段落每段選擇1個(gè)標(biāo)題;(2)第27—30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(第23—30題,每題1分,共8分)

  FirstImage-recognitionssoftware

  1)DartmouthresearchersandtheircolleagueshavecreatedanartificialintelligencesoftwarethatusesphotostolocatedocumentsontheInternetwithfargreateraccuracythaneverbefore.

  2)Thenewsystem,witchwastestedonphotosandisnowbeingappliedtovideos,showsforthefirsttimethatamachinelearningalgorithm(運(yùn)算法則)forimagerecognitionandretrievalisaccurateandefficientienoughtoimprovelarge-scaledocumentsearchesonline.Thesystemusespixel(像素)datainimagesandpotentiallyvideo—ratherthanjusttext—tolocatedocuments.Itlearnstorecognizethepixelsassociatedwithasearchphrasebystudyingtheresultsfromtext-basedimagesearchengines.Theknowledgegleaned(收集)fromthoseresultscanthenbeappliedtootherphotoswithouttagsorcaptions(圖片說明),makingformoreaccuratedocumentsearchresults.

  3)"Overthelast30years,"saysAssociateProfessorKorenzoTorresani,aco-authorofthestudy,"thewebhasevolvedfromasmallcollectionofmostlytextdocumentstoamodern,massive,fast-growingmultimediadatastet,wherenearlyeverypageincludesmultiple

  picturesofvideos.WhenapersonlooksataWebpage,heimmediatelygetthegist(主旨)ofitbylookingatthepicturesinit.Yet,sruprisingly,allexistingpopularsearchengine,suchasGoogleorBing,stripawaytheinformationcontainedinthephotosanduseexclusivelythetextofWedpagestoperformthedocumentretrieval.Ourstudyisthefirsttoshowthatmodernmachinevisionsystemsareaccurateandefficientenoughtomakeeffectiveuseoftheinformationcontainedinimagepixelstoimprovedocumentsearch"

  4)Theresearchersdesignedandtestedamachinevisionsystem—atypeofartificialintelligencethatallowscomputerstolearnwithoutbeingexplicitlyprogrammed—thatextractssemantic(語義的)informationfrompixelsofphotosinWebpages.ThisinformationgisusedtoeichthedescriptionoftheHTMLpageusedbysearchenginesfordocumentretrieval.Theresearcherstestedtheirapproachusingmorethan600searchqueries(查詢)onadatabaseof50millionWedpages.Theyselectedthetext-retrievalsearchenginewiththebestperformanceandmodifiedittomakeuseoftheadditionalsemanticinformationextractedbytheirmethodfromthepicturesoftheWebpages.Theyfoundthtthisproduceda30percentimprovementinprecisionovertheoriginalsearchenginepurelybasedontext.

  23.Paragraph1_____

  A.Popularityofthenewsystem

  B.Publicationofthenewdiscovery

  C.Functionofthenewsystem

  D.Artificialintelligencesoftwarecreated

  E.Problemsoftheexistingsearchengines

  F.Improvementiindocumentretrieval

  參考答案:D

  24.Paragraph2_____

  A.Popularityofthenewsystem

  B.Publicationofthenewdiscovery

  C.Functionofthenewsystem

  D.Artificialintelligencesoftwarecreated

  E.Problemsoftheexistingsearchengines

  F.Improvementiindocumentretrieval

  參考答案:C

  25.Paragraph3_____

  A.Popularityofthenewsystem

  B.Publicationofthenewdiscovery

  C.Functionofthenewsystem

  D.Artificialintelligencesoftwarecreated

  E.Problemsoftheexistingsearchengines

  F.Improvementiindocumentretrieval

  參考答案:E

  26.Paragraph4_____

  A.Popularityofthenewsystem

  B.Publicationofthenewdiscovery

  C.Functionofthenewsystem

  D.Artificialintelligencesoftwarecreated

  職稱英語理工b答案篇二:2016年職稱英語(理工B)考試原題及答案

  2016年職稱英語考試真題及答案

  1.herevelationofhispastledtohisresignation.

  A.imaginationB.disclosureC.confirmationD.recall【答案】B

  2.Jensenisdangerousman,andcanbeverybrutal.

  A.carelessB.cruelC.strongD.hard【答案】B

  3.You'llhavetosprintifyouwanttocatchthetrain.

  A.jumpB.escapeC.runD.prepare【答案】C

  4.Weareworriedaboutthisfluidsituationfullwithuncertainty.

  A.changebleB.stableC.suitableD.adaptable【答案】A

  5.Thenewgarmentfitsherperfectly.

  A.haircutB.purseC.clothesD.necklace【答案】C

  6.Thephobiamayhaveitsrootinachildhoodtrauma.

  A.fearB.joyC.hurtD.memory【答案】C

  7.Theyhavebuiltcanalstoirrigatethedesert.

  A.decorateB.waterC.changeD.visit【答案】B

  8.【題干】Heroveralllanguageproficiencyremainsthatofatoddler.

  A.disabledB.pupilC.teenagerD.baby【答案】D

  9.【題干】Thecoastalareahasverymildwinter,butthecentralplainsremainextremelycold.

  A.warmB.severeC.hardD.dry【答案】A

  10.【題干】Thedetailsofthecostumeweretotallyauthentic.

  A.realB.outstandingC.creativeD.false【答案】A

  11.【題干】Weareawareofthepotentialproblems.

  A.globalB.possibleC.ongoingD.central【答案】B

  12.【題干】Theideawasquitebrilliant.

  A.positiveB.cleverC.keyD.original【答案】B

  13.【題干】Stockmarketpricetumbledafterrumorofariseininterestrate.

  A.regulatedB.increasedC.maintainedD.fell【答案】D

  14.【題干】Thecoursegivesyoubasicinstructionincarmaintenance.

  A.coachingB.ideaC.termD.aspect【答案】A

  15.【題干】Allhouseswithin100metersoftheseasareatriskofflooding.

  A.indangerB.outofcontrolC.betweenequalsD.inparticular【答案】A

  二、閱讀判斷

  TheTheoryofEveryone

  IfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanhisdoctorsexpected.Whenhewasacollegestudent,doctorsdiscoveredthathehadararedisease.Thisdiseasecausesagradualdisintegration(分解)ofthenervecellsinthebraincellsthatregulatevoluntarymuscleactivity.Deathalmostalwaysoccurswithintwoorthreeyears.

  TodayStephenHawkingcannotwalkorspeak.Hecannotmovehisarmsorhishead.Hecannottasteorsmellanything.AndyetthismanisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity,apositionheldbythefamousscientistIsaacNewtonin1669.

  HawkingisoftendescribedasthegreatestscientistsinceAlbertEinstein,buttotheworldoutsidescience,heisalsoknownasthemanwhomadescientifictheoryunderstandable.Hisbook,ABriefHistoryofTime,hassoldovereightmillioncopies.

  Hesaysthatsincehedoesnothavetothinkabouthisbodyordoanyofthethingsothermenhavetoworryabout,suchaswashingthecarorworkingintheyard,hecandedicateallofhistimetothinking.Thisputshimintheperfectpositiontofindtheanswertothequestionthathehasdedicatedhislifeto.Hisquestionis:Isthereacompletetheoryoftheuniverseandeverythinginit?

  Despitehistremendousphysicaldisabilities,hehasalreadymadesomeveryimportantdiscoveriesabouttheoriginoftheuniverse,howtheuniverseholdstogether,andhowitwillprobablyend.Hehasalsobeenabletoexplainthesecretsof“blackholes”inspace.Nowheislookingforasetofrulesthateverythinginouruniversemustobey.HecallsittheTheoryofEverything.Hethinksthatsomeonewillhavefoundtheanswerwithinthenext20years.

  IfStephenHawkingisabletofindhisTheoryofEverything,hewillhavegiventheworldtheopportunitytounderstandthingsthatwillchangethewholenatureofscienceandprobablyalsothewaywelive.

  16.【題干】StephenHawkingwillbe50yearsoldby2017.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】B

  【解析】

  IfStephenHawkinglivesuntiltheyear2017,hewillhavelivedmorethan50yearslongerthanhisdoctorsexpected.

  17.【題干】StephenHawkingsuffersfromararebraindisease.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】A

  18.【題干】StephenHawkingisProfessorofMathematicsatCambridgeUniversity.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】A

  19.【題干】ABriefHistoryofTimeisverydifficultforstudentstounderstand.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】B

  20.【題干】StephenHawkinghasmuchtimetothinkbecausehedoesn'thavetowork.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】A

  21.【題干】StephenHawkinghasspentaroundtenyearsexplainingthesecretsof

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】C

  22.【題干】TheTheoryofEverythingisabouttherulesthateverythingintheuniversefollows.

  A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned【答案】A

  三、概括大意與完成句子

  Geothermal(地?zé)?Energy

  1Sinceheatnaturallymovesfromhotterregionstocoolerones,theheatfromtheearth'scenterflowsoutwardstowardsthesurface.Inthisway,ittransferstothenextlayerofrock.Ifthetemperatureishighenough,someofthisrockmeltsandformsmagma(巖漿).Themagmaascendsinitsturntowardstheearth'ssurface.Itoftenremainswellbelowtheearth'ssurface,creatingvastareasofhotrock.Insuchregions,therearedeepcracks,whichallowrainwatertodescendunderground.Someoftheheatedrainwatertravelsbackuptotheearth'ssurfacewhereitwillappearasahotspring.However,ifthisascendinghotwaterreachesalayerofimpermeable(不可滲透的)rock,itremainstrapped,formingageothermalreservoir.Ifgeothermalreservoirsarecloseenoughtothesurface,theycanbereachedbydrillingwells.Hotwaterandsteamshootupthewellsnaturally,andcanbeusedtoproduceelectricityingeothermalpowerplants.

  2.Afewgeothermalpowerplantsdependondry-stemreservoirswhichproducesteambutlittleornowater.Inthesecases,thesteamispipedupdirectlytoprovidethepowertospinaturbinegenerator.Thefirstgeothermalpowerplant,constructedatLardarelloinItaly,wasofthistype,andisstillproducingelectricitytoday.

  3.Mostcurrentlyoperatinggeothermalpowerplantsareeither"flash"steamplantsorbinary(雙重的)plants.Flashplantsproducemainlyhotwaterrangingintemperaturefrom300°to700°Fahrenheit.Thiswaterispassedthroughoneortwoseparatorswherereleasedfromthepressureoftheundergroundreservoir,it"flashes"orboilsintosteamAgain,theforceofthissteamprovidestheenergytospintheturbineandproduceelectricity.Thegeothermalwaterandsteamarethenreinjecteddirectlybackdownintotheearthtomaintainthevolumeandpressureofthereservoir.Graduallytheywillbereheatedandcanthenbeusedagain.

  4.Areservoirwithtemperaturesbelow300°Fahrenheitisnothotenoughtoflashsteambutitcanstillbeusedtogenerateelectricityinbinaryfluid.Thesteamfromthisisusedtopowertheturbines.Asintheflashsteamplant,thegeothermalwaterisrecycledbackintothereservoir.

  23.【題干】Paragraph1_____

  A.Drysteamplants

  B.Binaryplants

  C.Originofgeothermalenergy

  D.Generationofelectricity

  E.Flashsteamplants

  F.Recyclablewaterandsteam

  【答案】C

  24【題干】Paragraph2_____

  A.Drysteamplants

  B.Binaryplants

  C.Originofgeothermalenergy

  D.Generationofelectricity

  E.Flashsteamplants

  F.Recyclablewaterandsteam

  【答案】A

  25【題干】Paragraph3_____

  A.Drysteamplants

  B.Binaryplants

  C.Originofgeothermalenergy

  D.Generationofelectricity

  E.Flashsteamplants

  F.Recyclablewaterandsteam

  【答案】E

  26【題干】Paragraph4_____

  A.Drysteamplants

  B.Binaryplants

  C.Originofgeothermalenergy

  D.Generationofelectricity

  E.Flashsteamplants

  F.Recyclablewaterandsteam

  【答案】F

  27.【題干】Ageothermalreservoirisformedwhenhotwateristrappedunder_____.

  A.theenergytoturnaturbine

  B.impermeablerock

  C.oneortwoseparators

  D.turbineoperator

  E.littleornowater

  F.hotsprings

  【答案】B

  28.【題干】Adry-steamreservoirproducessteamwith_____.

  A.theenergytoturnaturbine

  B.impermeablerock

  C.oneortwoseparators

  D.turbineoperator

  E.littleornowater

  F.hotsprings

  【答案】E

  29.【題干】Flashplantsproducehotwaterthrough_____.

  A.theenergytoturnaturbine

  B.impermeablerock

  C.oneortwoseparators

  D.turbineoperator

  E.littleornowater

  F.hotsprings

  【答案】C

  30.【題干】Inabinaryplant,theheatofthegeothermalwatercanbeconvertedinto_____.

  【選項(xiàng)】

  A.theenergytoturnaturbine

  B.impermeablerock

  C.oneortwoseparators

  D.turbineoperator

  E.littleornowater

  F.hotsprings

  【答案】A

  四、閱讀理解

  SmartWindows

  1.Windowsnotonlyletlightintocutdownanelectricityuseforlighting,butthelightcomingthroughthewindowalsoprovidesheat.However,windowsarenotsomethingpeopletypicallyassociatewithbeingacuttingedgetechnology.Researchersarenowworkingonnewtechnologiesthatenableawindowtoquicklychangefromcleartodarkandanywhereinbetweeneasily.

  2."Ittookusalongtimetofigureoutwhatawindowreallyis,"saysClaesGranqvist.He'saprofessorofsolid-statephysicsatUppsalaUniversityinSweden."It'scontactwiththeoutsideworld.Youhavetohavevisualcontactwiththesurroundingworldtofeelwell."So,windowsandnaturallightareimportantforimprovingthewaypeoplefeelwhenthey'restuckindoors.

  3.Yet,windowsaretheweaklinkinabuildingwhenitcomestoenergyandtemperaturecontrol.Inthewinter,coldairleaksin.Whenit'shotandsunny,sunlightstreamsin.Allofthissunlightcarrieslotsofheatandenergy.Andallofthisextraheatforcespeopletoturnontheirairconditioners.Producingcoldair,whichcanfeelsorefreshing(使人清新的),actuallysuckupenormousamountsofelectricityinbuildingsaroundtheworld.

  4.Windowshavebeenamajorfocusofenergyresearchforalongtime.Overtheyears,scientistshavecomeupwithavarietyofstrategiesforcoating,glazing(用玻璃覆蓋),andlayeringwindowstomakethemmoreenergyefficient.Smartwindowsgoastepfurther.Theyusesomechromogenic(發(fā)色的')technologiesinvolvingchangesofcolor.

  5.Electrochromic(電致色的)windowsuseelectricitytochangecolor.Forexample,asheetofglasscoatedwiththinlayersoftungstenoxide(氧化鎢)worksabitlikeabattery.Tungstenoxideisclearwhenanelectricchargeisappliedanddarkwhenthechargeisremoved,thatis,whentheamountofvoltage(電壓)isdecreased,thewindowdarkensuntilit'scompletelydarkafterall

  職稱英語理工b答案篇三:2015年職稱英語理工類B級(jí)考試真題及答案

  2015年職稱英語理工類B級(jí)考試真題及答案

  第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)

  下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或者短語劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。

  1.Alltheflatsinthebuildinghadthesamelayout.A.colorB.sizeC.functionD.a(chǎn)rrangement2.Thestormcausedseveredamage.A.physicalB.a(chǎn)ccidentalC.seriousD.environmental3.Thewallsaremadeofhollowconcreteblocks.A.bigB.emptyC.longD.new4.Joecametothewindowasthecrowdchanted“Joe,Joe,Joe.”A.repeatedB.jumpedC.maintainedD.a(chǎn)pproached5.Dowehavetowearthesenametags?A.listsB.formsC.labelsD.codes6.Ouraimwastoupdatethehealthserviceandwesucceeded.A.offerB.provideC.modernizeD.fund7.Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport.A.encouragedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.calledD.a(chǎn)dvised8.Thecitycenterwaswipedoutbythebornb.A.coveredB.reducedC.destroyedD.moved9.Mostbabiescantakeinawiderangeoffoodeasily.A.bringB.digestC.keepD.serve10.AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy.A.watchedB.shoutedC.gatheredD.walked11.Theweatherwascrispandclearandyoucouldseethemountainsfiftymilesaway.A.freshB.hotC.heavyD.windy12.Whatpuzzlesmeiswhyhisbooksaresopopular.A.shocksB.influencesC.confusesD.concerns13.Ithink£7adrinkisabitsteep,don’tyou?A.tightB.lowC.cheapD.high14.Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious.A.needB.hateC.loveD.pity15.Hercommentsaboutmenareutterlyridiculous.

  A.slightlyB.partlyC.completelyD.faintly

  第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16—22題,每題1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷;如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。

  16.Oklahomaisanareaoftenexperiencingnaturaldisasters.

  A.rightB.wrongC.notmention

  17.Theearthquakeisthemostunpredictablenaturaldisaster.

  A.rightB.wrongC.notmention

  18.Fewearthquakeshappenwithoutpeople’sawareness.

  A.rightB.wrongC.notmention

  19.SeismometerscanidentifyandlocatemostoftheearthquakesinChina.

  A.rightB.wrongC.notmention

  20.Bigearthquakesofamagnitude8orhigherseldomhappenfarfromtheedgesoftectonicplates.

  A.rightB.wrongC.notmention

  21.Whenevertectonicplatesmove,earthquakeshappen.

  A.rightB.wrongC.notmention

  22.TheearthquakethathittheeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatestwocenturiesagoisthebiggest“mid—plate”oneinhistory.

  A.rightB.wrongC.

  notmention

  第3部分:概括大意和完成句子(第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)

  下面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為指定段落每段選擇1個(gè)小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

  thataperson’sbrainhasbeendamaged,hemightrequestforMagneticResonanceImaging(MRI).MRIallowsthedoctorto“see”thebrain,withoutoperatingonthepatient.

  23.Paragraph2______

  24.Paragraph2______

  25.Paragraph2______

  26.Paragraph2______

  27.Noblegasesarenotverychemically___________.

  28.AmongtheelementsofnoblegasesHeliumisthe___________.

  29.Therequirednumberofelectronsinnoblegasesoutershellis___________.

  30.MRImaymakeoperatingonthepatient___________.

  第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)

  下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,為每題確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

  31.“cats”,“monkeys”and“giraffes”mentionedinparagraph1areexamplestoillustrate__________.

  A.theyarehighly-evolvedspeciesashumans

  B.humanscanlearnanimals’kills

  C.theyareskillfulindifferentways

  D.a(chǎn)nimalshaveskillsthathumansdonotpossess

  32.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinthearchivegallery?

  A.Historybooks.

  B.TheWrightbrothers’sculpture.

  C.Firstpracticalairplanesbuiltinthelate19thcentury.

  D.LeonardodaVinci’sbird-likeflyingmachines

  33.WhathappenedaftertheWrightbrothers’success?

  A.Peoplecarriedoutasystematicstudyonpigeons.

  B.Peoplestudiedmoreanimalsandplantstodeveloptheairplane.

  C.Peoplecouldflytheirairplaneforfun.

  D.PeoplekepttheirairplaneataFrenchgallery.

  34.WhichofthefollowingintrueabouttheresearchcarriedoutbytheUSArmy?A.Ithaschangedourlife.

  B.Ithascostalargesumofmoney.

  C.Ithasimprovedtheabilitiesoftanks.

  D.Ithasnotsucceededyet.

  35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellinthepassage?

  A.Manyinventionsgetideasfromnature.

  B.Someanimalspossessuniqueskills.

  C.Peopleshouldprotectnature.

  D.Bionicsisfarfromperfect.

  36.WhowasJigmeSingyeWangchuck?A.Apresident.B.AB

  uddhistpriest.C.Ageneral.D.Aking.37.ApartfrommodernizingBhutan,whatelsedidWangchuckwanttodoforBhutan?A.Tomakeitspopulationgrow.B.Tokeepitseparatefromtheworld.C.Toencourageitspeopletogetrich.D.Tokeepitstraditionandcustoms.38.AcountryshowsitsprogresswithGNPby_________.A.sellingmoreproductsB.spendingmoremoneyC.spendiaglessmoneyD.providingmorejobs39.AccordingtoGNH,peoplearehappierifthey_________.A.havenewtechnologyB.canchangetheirreligionC.haveagood,stablegovernmentD.havemoremoney40.Today,manycountriesare__________.A.usingtheprinciplesofGNHtomeasuretheirprogressB.workingtogethertodevelopacommonscaletomeasureGNHC.takingbothBhutanandBrazilassymbolsforsocialprogressD.

  tryingtofindtheirownwaystomeasurehappiness

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