2017職稱英語考試模擬練習(xí)
補(bǔ)全短文相對(duì)來說是一個(gè)比較難的題目，六選五，并且對(duì)應(yīng)到教材原文，需要您對(duì)教材文章有一個(gè)細(xì)致的了解。改編成閱讀理解之后，考點(diǎn)仍是類似的，我們需要重點(diǎn)把握。
Style, Not Fashion
Style goes way beyond fashion; It is the distinctive way we put ourselves together. It is a unique blend of spirit and substance personal identity imposed on, and created through, the world of things. ______(1) It is what people really want when they aspire to be fashionable.(if they aren't just adorning themselves in status symbols).
Through clothes, we reinvent ourselves every time we get dressed. Our wardrobe js our visual vocabulary. Style is our distinctive pattern of speech, our individual poetry.
Fashion is the least of it. Style is, for starters, one part identity: self awareness and self-knowledge. _______ (2) And style requires security-feeling at home in your body, physically and mentally. Of course, like all knowledge, self-knowledge must be updated as you grow evolve; style takes ongoing self assessment.
Style is also one part personality: spirit, verve, attitude, wit, inventiveness. It demands the desire and confidence to express whatever mood one wishes. Such variability is not only necessary but a reflection of a person's unique complexity as a human being. ______ (3) In order to work, style must reflect the real self, the character and personality of the individual; anything less appears to be a costume.
Lastly, style is one part fashion. It's possible to have lots of clothes and not an ounce of style. But it's also possible to have very few clothes and lots of style. Yes, fashion is the means through which we express style, but it takes fewer clothes to be stylish than you might imagine.
Whatever else it is, style is optimism made visible. Style presumes that you are a person of interest, that the world is a place of interest, that life is worth making the effort for. It also shows that you are morally responsible. It shows that you don't buy things at the whim of the marketplace or the urging of marketers. ______(4) Style exposes people's ambivalence over good looks. It always demonstrates that appearances do count. Deep down we suspect this, since we ourselves make judgments about others from how they look.
No one should be penalized for not having style, of course, but those who have it are distinctive and thus more memorable.______(5) They announce to the world that they are in command of themselves.
文章中文翻譯：
風(fēng)格，不僅是時(shí)尚
風(fēng)格遠(yuǎn)不止于時(shí)尚，它是一種讓我們把自己結(jié)合在一起的獨(dú)特的方式。它是精神和物質(zhì)獨(dú)一無二的融合——人格同一，并且通過同一來創(chuàng)造萬物的世界。它是一種捕捉活躍事物的方式，是通過服裝來表達(dá)自我。它是人們渴望趕上時(shí)尚潮流所真正想要的(如果他們不僅僅是在地位象征中美化自己)。
每次穿衣時(shí)，我們都通過所穿的服裝來重新塑造自己。我們的全部服裝就是我們的可視視覺形象。風(fēng)格是我們特有的講話方式，是我們獨(dú)有的詩歌藝術(shù)。
時(shí)尚是最后體現(xiàn)風(fēng)格的。對(duì)于新手來說，風(fēng)格是個(gè)人身份的一部分：是自我意識(shí)和自我認(rèn)知。直到你知道自己是誰，你才能擁有風(fēng)格。風(fēng)格需要有安全感——在你的身體里感覺很自在，無論是精神上還是身體上。當(dāng)然，就像所有知識(shí)，自我認(rèn)知一定要隨著你的成長和進(jìn)步而不斷更新，風(fēng)格也不斷地在自我評(píng)估。
風(fēng)格也是個(gè)性的一部分：精神、精力、態(tài)度、風(fēng)趣、發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。它需要一種欲望與自信來表達(dá)一個(gè)人最希望擁有的情緒。這種可變性不僅是必須的，而且能反映出一個(gè)人之所以為人的獨(dú)特的復(fù)雜性。人們想要做自己并且被人看到這就是自己。風(fēng)格必須能反映出真實(shí)的自己、個(gè)人的特點(diǎn)和個(gè)性才會(huì)起作用，稍微不足，就只會(huì)剩一套衣服而已。
最后，風(fēng)格是時(shí)尚的一部分。有可能有很多衣服卻沒有一丁點(diǎn)兒的風(fēng)格。但是，也有可能有很少的衣服卻有很多風(fēng)格。是的，時(shí)尚是一種方式，通過它我們表達(dá)自己的風(fēng)格，但是即便是用比你想象得還要少的.服裝也可以很有風(fēng)格。
無論還有其他什么東西，風(fēng)格是最能被見到的。從風(fēng)格中能夠看出，你是一個(gè)能引起關(guān)注的人，這個(gè)世界是一個(gè)能引起興趣的世界，生活是值得人們?yōu)橹畩^斗的。還可以看出，你在道德上是有責(zé)任心的，你在商場買東西時(shí)不是心血來潮，或是受營銷人員的驅(qū)使，而是關(guān)注個(gè)人的適用性和表達(dá)性。風(fēng)格展現(xiàn)出人們對(duì)漂亮容貌的矛盾心理。它總是在揭示容貌是重要的。我們?cè)谛牡桌飸岩桑驗(yàn)槲覀冏约和ǔＪ峭ㄟ^他人的外貌來評(píng)判他們。
當(dāng)然，沒有人會(huì)因?yàn)闆]有風(fēng)格而受到懲罰。但是有風(fēng)格的人是獨(dú)特的，因此也更容易被人記住。他們?yōu)樽约簞?chuàng)造出獨(dú)特的身份，并且通過打扮和幾件精心挑選的衣服表達(dá)出來。他們向世界宣告，他們掌控自己。
練習(xí)：
A It is a way of capturing something vibrant, making a statement about ourselves in clothes.
B Fashion is part of style.
C Rather, you focus on what is personally suitable and expressive.
D You can't have style until you have a sense of who you are.
E They create a unique identity for themselves and express it through grooming and a few well-chosen clothes
F People want to be themselves and to be seen as themselves.
改編為閱讀理解題目：
1、What is “style”?(風(fēng)格是什么?)
答案：Style is a method of getting something vibrant, making a statement about ourselves in clothes.(它是一種捕捉活躍事物的方式，是通過服裝來表達(dá)自我。)
2. What is one part of personal style ,to starters?(對(duì)于新手來說，什么是個(gè)人風(fēng)格的一部分)
答案：self-awareness and self-knowledge(自我意識(shí)和自我認(rèn)知)
3. What does the style require in your body, physically and mentally?(在你身體里的風(fēng)格需要什么呢，無論是精神上還是身體上)
答案：security-feeling(安全感)
4. What should style reflect to take effect?(風(fēng)格應(yīng)該反映什么才會(huì)起作用呢?)
答案：The real self, the character and personality of the individual.(真實(shí)的自我，個(gè)人的特點(diǎn)和個(gè)性)
5. Deep down we doubt this because________(我們?cè)谛牡桌飸岩�，因�(yàn)開___)
答案：we make judgments about others by how they look.(我們是通過他人的外貌來評(píng)判的)
6. According to the passage, fashion is the way through which we express style, but______(這篇文章里得知,時(shí)尚是一種方式，通過它我們表達(dá)我們的風(fēng)格，但是__)
答案：it takes fewer clothes to be stylish than you might imagine.即便是用比你想象的還要少的衣服也可以很有風(fēng)格)
7、According to the passage,self-knowledge must be ____ as you grow and evolve.(根據(jù)本篇文章，自我認(rèn)知一定要隨著你的成長和進(jìn)步而___.)
答案：updated(更新)
8、What can style bring about?(風(fēng)格能夠帶來什么呢?)
答案：Those who have it are distinctive and more memorable.(有風(fēng)格的人是獨(dú)特的，也容易被記住)
9、The word “ wit”in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by( )(這個(gè)詞可以被_____替換。)
答案：humor(風(fēng)趣)
10、What is the main thesis of the article?(這篇文章的主題是什么?)
答案：Style goes way beyond fashion and style is one part of fashion.(風(fēng)格遠(yuǎn)不止于時(shí)尚，風(fēng)格是時(shí)尚一部分)
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