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2013職稱英語閱讀判斷模擬試題
閱讀判斷(第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C
HelpYourChildBecomeaReader
EncouragingearlyreadingskillsCallbuildapathtoalifelong(終身的)loveofreadingandcanhe]pyourchildgetaheadstartinschool.Whilereadingtoyourchildisstillthemostimportantthingyoucandotobuildreadingskills,therearemanytechniquesthatCanhelp.
Makereadingfun.Playgameswithyourchildasyouread.Manytraditionalchildren'sgamescanbeadaptedtoencouragereadingskills.
Whilereadingorduringplay,tellyourchild,"Ispywithmylittleeve,somethingthatbeginswiththeletterb."Helpthechildfindsomethingontheageorintheroomthatbeginswiththatletter.Forexample"Iseeabarn."Thisalsobeusedtoteachbeginninglettersounds."Ispywithmylittleeye.Somethingthatbeginswiththesounds.Helpthechildfindawordthatbeginswiththe"s"sound.
Inthisvariationonthepopulargame,instructthechildthat,"Simonsays,pointtosomethingthatstartswiththelettern."Thechildcallthenfindanobjectintheroomorabodypart,suchasthenose,thatstartswiththeletterpresented.Thiscanalsobeusedtoteachbeginningsounds.
Makeagameoutofrhyming(押韻)wordsbymakingupsillywordstorhymewiththeChild'snameorfavoritetoys.Thissetsthestageforrhymingrealwordsbyshowingthechildthesimilaritiesofsounds.Asthechildmastersmakingupthewords,beginrhymingrealwordstooneanother.
Tipstoraiseasuccessfulreader:
Putbooksinplaceswherethechildplays.Ifbooksareeasilyaccessible,childrenaremorelikelytopickthemup.
Letchildren"readtoyou"bylookingatpictures.Makingupstoriestogoalongwithillustrationshelpschildrendiscoverhowwordsrelatetopictures.
Takebooksalongontripsorevenshortvisitstothedoctor'sofficeorgrocerystore.
Havechildrenhelpyoushop.Readinggrocerylistsandlookingforspecificitemshelpsbuildsightvocabulary.
16.Agoodreadinghabitcanhelpyourchilddowellatschool.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17.Computergamescallbeusedtohelpchildrendeveloptheirreadingskills.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18.Oneoftheusefulgamesistoplayspy.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19.WhenplayingagameyoushouldaskyourchildtofindsomethingstartingwiththeletterbinsteadofC.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20.Thepurposeoftherhyminggamesistomakepreparationsforchildrentowritepoems.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21.YouCanaskyourchildtotellstoriesbasedonpictures.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22.Youshouldtakebookswithyouwhenyougooutwithyourchild.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇c。
APayRiseorNot?
"UnlessIgetarise,I'11haveatalkwiththeboss,HenryManley,"GeorgeStrongsaidtohimself.Georgelikedhisjobandhelikedthetownhelivedin,buthiswifekepttellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughtomeettheneedsofthefamily.ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakingajobinBirmingham,anearbycityabout50milesaway.Hehadbeenofferedajobinafactorythere,andthepaywasfarbetter.
GeorgelivedinWyeford,amedium-sizedtown.Hereallylikedtheplaceanddidn'tliketheideaofmovingsomewhereelse,butifhetookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetomovehisfamilythere.
HenryManleywasthemanagerofasmallcompanymanufacturingelectricmotors.Thecompanywasindeeptroublebecause,amongotherreasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatverylowprices.Asaresult,Manleyhadtoctthisownpricesandprofitsaswell.Otherwisehewouldnotgetanyordersatall.Eventhen,orderswerestillnotcominginfastenough,sothattherewasnomoneyforraises(加工資)forhisworkers.Somehow,hehadtostrugglealongandkeephisbestworkersaswell.Hesighed.Justthenthephonerang.
HissecrecytoldhimthatGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehimassoonaspossible.Manleysighedagain.Hecouldguesswhatitwasabout.GeorgeStrongwasaveryyoungengineer.Thecompanyhadnofutureunlessitcouldattractandkeepmenlikehim.Manleyrubbedhisforehead(前額),hisproblemsseemedendless.
16.HenryManleywasalreadydeeplyindebt.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
17.ThejobthathadbeenofferedtoGeorgeStronginBirminghampaidbetter.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
18.IfGeorgeStrongtookthejobinBirmingham,hewouldhavetoleavehisfamilyinWyeford.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
19.HenryManley'scompanywasindeeptrouble.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
20.HenryManley'scompanywasmakingenoughprofitstoraisetheworkers'wages.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
21.HenryManleyhadnoideaatallwhyGeorgeStrongwantedtoseehim.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
22.GeorgeStrongwasaverycreativeengineer.
A．right
B．Wrong
C．Notmentioned
閱讀判斷(第16～22題，每題1分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。
FairyTalesforAlltheWorld
Thisyear,theworldismarkingthe200thanniversaryofDanishauthorHansChristianAndersenwithawiderangeofevents.
Andersen'staleshaveattractedmillionsofreadersformorethana
century.Theycontinuetobeamongthebest-knownworksofworldliterature."TheUglyDuckling(小鴨)"and"TheLittleMermaid(美人魚)"areamongthemostfamous.
HewasbornonApril2,1805,intheslumsofOdense,Denmark.Hisfatherwasashoemakerandhismotherworkedasawasherwoman.Andersenreceivedverylittleeducation,buthisfascinationwithfairytalesinspiredhimtocomposehisownstoriesandarrangepuppet(木偶)shows.
Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas11.Hewasforcedtogotowork,firstasanapprenticetoaweaverandtailorandtheninatobaccofactory.Attheageof14,hemovedtoCopenhagentotryacareerasasinger,dancerandactor.Hesanginaboy'schoir(合唱團),buthemadeverylittlemoney.Healsotriedtheballet,buthisawkwardnessmadethisimpossible.
Finally,whenhewas17,JonasCollin,adirectoroftheRoyalTheatreinCopenhagendiscoveredAndersen.AfterhearingAndersenreadaplay,Collinrealized
thathehadtalent.AndhegotmoneyfromthekingforAndersen'seducation.
In1828,Andersenpassedtheentranceexaminationstotheuniversityin
Copenhagen.Hiswritingswerefirstpublishedin1829.In1833,hereceivedgrantmoneyfortravel,whichheusedtovisitGermany,France,Switzerland,andItaly.Thesejourneyswererecordedinhistravelogues(旅行見聞).In1835,Andersenpublished"FairyTalesforChildren,"whichcontainedfourshortstories.Heeventuallywrotearound168fairytales.Theyachievedsuccessinhislife-timeandwerewidelypublishedandtranslated.
Unhappinessalsofounditswayintomanyofhistaleswhichwerenotmeantmerelyforchildrenbutforadultsaswell.Heusedverysimplelanguageandstyletodisguisethemoralteachingsofhistales.
Andersenalsowrotenovels,playsandpoems.HediedathishomeinRolighedonAugust4,1875.
16.AndersendiedonApril4,1875.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17.ChinesechildrenareparticularlyfondofAndersen'stales.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
18.Andersenwasnotagoodballetdancer.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
19.CollinmanagedtogetmoneyforAndersentoreceivemoreeducation.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
20.Andersen'sfairytalesdidn'tachievesuccessuntilafterhedied.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
21.Andersen'stalesnotonlytellstoriesbutalsoteachmorallessons.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
22.Andersen'snovels,playsandpoemsarenotwell-known.（）
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。
Smoking
Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingisahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserioushealthrisk.Researchteamshaveconductedstudiesthatshowbeyondallreasonabledoubtthattobaccosmokingisassociatedwithashortenedlifeexpectancy.
Cigarettesmokingisbelievedbymostresearchworkersinthisfieldtobeanimportantfactorinthedevelopmentofcancerofthelungsandcancerofthethroatandisbelievedtoberelatedtocancerofsomeotherorgansofthebody.Malecigarettesmokershaveahigherdeathratefromheartdiseasethannon-smokingmales.Femalesmokersarethoughttobelessaffectedbecausetheydonotbreatheinthesmokesodeeply.
Apartfromstatistics,itmightbehelpfultolookatwhatsmokingtobaccodoestothehumanbody.Smokeisamixtureofgases,vaporizedchemicals,minuteparticlesofashandothersolids.Thereisalsonicotine,whichispowerfulpoison,andblacktar.Assmokeisbreathedin,allthosecomponentsformdepositsonthemembranesofthelungs.Onepointofconcentrationiswheretheairtubeandbronchusdivides.Mostlungcancerbeginsatthispoint.
Filtersandlowtartobaccoareclaimedtomakesmokingtosomeextentsafer,buttheycanonlyslightlyreduce,noteliminatethehazards.
16.Itiseasytodeterminewhethersmokingishazardous.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17.Smokingreducesone’slifeexpectancy.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18.Smokingmayinducelungcancer.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19.Thereisevidencethatsmokingisresponsibleforbreastcancer.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20.Malesmokershavealowerdeathratefromheartdiseasethanfemalesmokers.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21.Nicotineispoisonous.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22.Filtersandlowtartobaccomakesmokingsafe.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
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