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2015年職稱英語考試（衛(wèi)生類A）考前押題試卷（第一套）
第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1～15題，每題1分，共15分)
下面共有15個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語有底橫線，請從每個(gè)句子后面所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
1. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
A.take out
B.break off
C.push in
D.dig up
2. The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.
A.play
B.show
C.send
D.tell
3. This table is strong and durable.
A.long-lasting
B.extensive
C.far-reaching
D.eternal
4. He endured great pain before he finally expired.
A.fired
B.resigned
C.die
D.retreated
5. The girl is gazing at herself inthe mirror.
A.smiling
B.laughing
C.shouting
D.staring
6. The price of vegetables fluctuates according to the weather.
A.jumps
B.rises
C.falls
D.changes
7. Did you do that to irritate her?
A.tease
B.attract
C.annoy
D.protect
8. Mary looked pale and weary.
A.ill
B.tired
C.worried
D.peaceful
9. The water in this part of the river hasbeen contaminated by sewage (污水).
A.polluted
B. downgraded
C.mixed
D.blackened
10. Her treatment of the subject is exhaustive.
A.boring
B.thorough
C.interesting
D.touching
11. These are their motives fordoing it.
A.reasons
B.excuses
C.answers
D.plans
12. The river widens considerablyas it begins to turn west.
A.twists
B.stretches
C.broadens
D.bends
13. Henry cannot resist the lure ofdrugs.
A.abuse
B.flavor
C.temptation
D.consumption
14. These programs are of immense value to old people.
A.natural
B.fatal
C.tiny
D.enormous
15. A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.
A.maintain
B.improve
C.assess
D.protect
第2部分：閱讀判斷(第16—22題，每題l分，共7分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子做出判 斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信 息，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把B涂黑;如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請?jiān)诖痤}卡上把c涂黑。
Cosmetic Surgery
Surgery that can improve the way a person looks is becoming more andmore popular in the United States. This kind of surgery is called cosmeticsurgery, and both men and women are turning to this treatment as a way ofkeeping their appearance young as well as keeping competitive (有競爭力的) in their jobs. Men especially are beginning to turn to face-lifts( 面部拉皮手術(shù)), liposuction (taking fat out of the body),and implants (putting artificial parts into their bodies ) to help them lookyounger. As companies downsize (縮編) and move youngeremployees into higher positions, older employees in their late forties andearly fifties feel the need to look and act younger in order to stay competitivE.These operations are not
without dangers, however.
One young woman had an eye operation to get rid of the bags under hereyes. She described her experience as terriblE.She said, "When he started cutting, I was fullyawakE.Even though he'd given me an injection near myeyes, I saw everything. " She went on to explain, "I knew I had tokeep still because of what he was doing. He was scraping (刮) away fat underneath my eyes. It took about ten minutes. After hefinished, I felt I couldn't walk. I was so faint. " Her troubles did notend after the operation for two weeks. Her eyes were swollen ( 腫脹的 ) and almost completely closed, and even dark glasses could nothide the side effects of the operation.
Liposuction, taking fat out of the body, is probably the most popularcosmetic operation in the United States. It seems simple enough. First, a smallcut is made over the place where the patient wants the fat removeD.Next,a small pipe is put into the cut. A machine like a vacuum cleaner is then usedto suck the fat out of the body. However, as one doctor explained, some problemscall happen after the operation. He warned, "Irregular lumps and looseskin can reset from this operation. If it is not evenly done, liposuction canproduce a very lumpy result. "
Patients often must have more liposuction to correct the problem.
16.Cosmetic surgery is more popular in theUS than anywhere else.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
17.The way a man looks has little to dowith the job opportunities he may have.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
18.There are hardly any risks involved incosmetic operations.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
19. The young woman was by no meanssatisfied with the eye operation.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
20. The eye operation was such a failurethat the woman refused to pay for it.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
21. Not everyone is a good candidate forliposuction.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
22. Sometimes liposuction patients mayhave to undergo more than one operation.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子(第23～30題，每題1分，共8分)
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文后有2項(xiàng)測試任務(wù)：(1)第23～26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第1～4段每段選擇1個(gè)正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27-30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇4個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，分別完成每個(gè)句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Cloning (克隆) : Future Perfect?
1. A clone is all exact copy of a plant oranimal produced from any one cell. Since Scottish scientists reported that theyhad managed to clone a sheep named Dolly in 1997, research into cloning hasgrown rapidly. In May 1998, scientists in Massachusetts managed to create twoidentical calves (牛犢 ) using cloning technology. A mouse hasalso been cloned successfully. But the debate over cloning humans reallystarted when Chicago physicist Richard Seed made a surprisingannouncement: "We will have managedto clone a human being within the next two years," he told the world.
2. Seed's announcement provoked a lot ofmedia attention, most of it negative.In Europe, nineteennations have already signed an agreement banning human cloning and in the USthe President announced, "We will be introducing a law to ban all humancloning and many states in the US will have passed anti-cloning laws by the endof the year.
3. Many researchers are not so negativeabout cloning, they are worded that laws banning human cloning will threatenimportant research. In March, The New England Journal of Medicine called anyplan to ban research on cloning humans seriously mistaken. Many researchersalso believe that in spite of attempts to ban it, human cloning will havebecome routine by 2010 because it is impossible to .stop the progress ofscience.
4. Is there reason to fear that cloningwill lead to a nightmare world? The public has been bombarded (轟炸 )with newspaper articles, television shows and films, as well cartoons. Suchinformation is often misleading, and makes people wonder what on earth the scientistswill be doing next. Within the next five to ten years scientists will probablyhave found a way of cloning humans. It could be that pretty soon we will beable to choose the person that we want our child to look like.But how would it feel to be a clone among hundreds, the anti-clonersask. Pretty cool, answer the pro-cloners (贊成克隆的人).
23. Paragraph 1__________.
24. Paragraph 2__________.
25. Paragraph 3__________.
26. Paragraph 4__________.
A.Where you stand whilewaiting to cross
B.Where you walk
C.Where you sit on a bus
D.When you go to bed
E.When pollution levelsrise
F.When you get up
27. Richard Seed claimed to be able toclone__________.
28. Richard Seed's announcement received__________.
29. The United States will introduce__________.
30. Within ten years scientists willprobably have__________.
A.during rush hours
B.in spring and autumn
C.to toxic air
D.between autumn andwinter
E.as exposure to nuclearradiation
F.on the downwind side
第4部分：閱讀理解(第31—45題，每題3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Crystal Ear
Oneday a friend asked my wife Jill if l wanted a hearing aid.“Hecertainly does.”replied Jill.Afterhearing about a remarkable new product，Jill finally gotup me nerve to ask me if I'd ever thought about getting a hearing aid.“No way.”I said.“Itwould make me look 20 years older.”“No，no，”she replied.“Thisis entirely different.It’sCrystal Ear!”Jill was right.CrystalEar is different—not the old-styled body worn or over—the—ear aid.but an advancedpersonal sound system so small that it’s like contacts(隱形眼鏡)for your ears.And Crystal Ear is supersensitive and powerful，too.Youwill hear sounds your ears have been
missing for years.CrystalEar will make speech louder，and the sound is pure and natural.
I couldn’t believe how tiny it is.It is smaller than the tip of my little finger and it’s almost invisible when worn.There are nowires，no behind—the—ear device.Put it in your ear and its ready.to wear mold(形狀)fits comfortably.Since it’s not too loud or too fight，you may even forget that you’re wearing it! Useit at work or at play.And if your hearing problem is worsein certain situations，use Crystal Ear only when youneed it.
Hearingloss，which occurs typically prior to teenage years，progresses throughout one’s life time.Although hearing loss is now the world’snumber one health problem，nearly 90 percent of peoplesuffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreated.For many millions，treating hearing loss in aconventional way can involve numerous office visits，expensivetesting and adjustments to fit your ear.Thanks toCrystal Ear，the“sound solution” is now convenient.Almost90 percent of people with mild hearing loss，andmillions more with just a little hearing drop—off，can be dramatically helped with Crystal Ear.Moreover，its superior design is energy—efficient，so batteries can last months.Crystal Ear isnow available to help these people treat their hearing loss with a smallhearing amplifier(放大器).
31.Initially the writer didnot want to buy a hearing aid because______.
A.it would make him lookold
B.It would make himnervous
C.it was too expensive
D.it was old-styled
32.Which of the followingis NOT true of Crystal Ear?
A.It is highly sensitive.
B.It is powerful.
C.1t is invisible.D.It is wireless.
33.One special feature ofCrystal Ear is that______.
A.you can control itsvolume
B.youneedn’t take it off everyday
C.it is solar·powered
D.it saves power
34.According to the passage，hearing loss is______.
A.only a minor healthproblem
B.the world’s most common health problem
C.merely a teenage disease
D.an incurable disease
35.Many people leave theirhearing problem untreated，because______.
A.it is not serious
B.Crystal Ear is not yetavailable
C.it is not easy to haveit treated
D.they don't want to lookold
A Phone That Knows You're Busy
It's a modem problem: you're too busy to be disturbed by incessant (連續(xù)不斷的) phone calls so you turn your cell phone off.But if you don't remember to turn it back on when you're less busy.You could miss some important calls if only the phone knew when it was wise to interruptyou, you wouldn't have to turn it off at all. Instead, it could let callsthrough when you are not too busy.
Abunch of behavior sensors (傳感器) and a clever pieceof software could do just that, by analyzing your behavior to determine if it'sa good time to interrupt you. If built into a phone, the system may decideyou're too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring back later.
James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University inPennsylvania based their system oil tiny microphones, cameras and touch sensorsthat reveal body language and activity. First they had to study differentbehaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether your mind isinterrupted.
The potential "busyness" signals they focused on includedwhether the office doors were left open or closed, the time of day, if otherpeople were with the person in question, how close they were to each other, andwhether or not the computer was in use.
The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjectswere at work. At random intervals, the subjects rated how interruptible theywere on a scale ranging from "highly interruptible" to "highlynot-interruptible". Their ratings were then correlated with the various behaviors. "It is a shotgun (隨意的) approach: we usedall the indicators we could think of and then let statistics find out whichwere important, " says Hudson.
The model showed that using the keyboard, and talking on a landline orto someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptiblethe subjects judged themselves to be. Interestingly, the computer was actuallybetter than people at predicting when someone was too busy to be interrupted.Thecomputer got it right 82 per cent of the time, humans 77 per cent. Fogartyspeculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting areinevitably biased towards delivering their message, whereas computers don'tcare.
The first application for Hudson and Fogarty's system is likely to be inan instant messaging system, followed by office phones and cellphones. "There is no technological roadblock (障礙)to it being deployed in a couple of years, " says Hudson.
36. A big problem facing people today isthat________.
A.they must tolerate phonedisturbances or miss important calls.
B.they must turn off theirphones to keep their homes quiet.
C.they have to switch froma desktop phone to a cell phone.
D.they are too busy tomake phone calls.
37. The behavior sensor and softwaresystem built in a phone________.
A.could help storemessages
B.could send messagesinstantly
C.could tell when it iswise to interrupt you
D.could identify importantphone calls
38. Scientists at Carnegie MenonUniversity tried to find out________.
A.why office doors wereoften left open
B.when it was a good timeto turn off the computer
C.what questions officeworkers were bothered with
D.which behaviors couldtell whether a person was busy
39. During the experiment, the subjectswere asked________.
A.to control the sensorsand the camera
B.to rate the degrees towhich they could be interrupted
C.to compare theirbehaviors with others'
D.to analyze all theindicators of interruption
40. The computer performed better thanpeople in the study because________.
A.the computer workedharder
B.the computer was notbusy
C.people tended to bebiased
D.people were not good atstatistics
Effects of Environmental Pollution
If pollution continues to increase at the present rate, formation ofaerosols (浮質(zhì)) in the atmosphere will cause theonset (開始) of an ice age in about fifty years' time. This conclusion, reached by Dr. S.I. Rasool and Dr. S.H. Schneiderof the United States Goddard Space Flight Centre, answers the apparentlyconflicting questions of whether an increase in the carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) content of the atmosphere will cause the Earth to warm up or increasingthe aerosol content will cause it to cool down. The Americans have shown conclusively that the aerosol question isdominant.
Two specters haunting conservationists have been the prospect thatenvironmental pollution might lead to the planet's becoming unbearably hot orcold.One of these ghosts has now been laid.Becauseit seems that even an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in theatmosphere to eight times its present value will produce an increase intemperature of only 2 ℃, which would take place overseveral thousand years. But the other problem now looms larger than ever.
Aerosols are collections of small liquid or solid particles dispersed inair or some other medium. The particles are all so tiny that each is composedof only a few hundred atoms. Because of this they can float in the air for avery long time. Perhaps the most commonly experienced aerosol is industrial smog (煙霧) of the kind that plagued London in the 1950s and is an evengreater problem in Los Angeles today. These collections of aerosols reflect the Sun's heat and thereby cause the Earthto cool.
Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider have calculated the exact effect of a dustaerosol layer just above the Earth's surface in the temperature of the planet.As the layer builds up, the present delicate balance between the amount of heatabsorbed from the Sun and the amount radiated from the Earth is disturbed.Theaerosol layer not only reflects much of the Sun's light but also transmits theinfrared (紅外線的 ) radiation from below. So, while the heat input to the surface drops,the loss of heat remains high until the planet cools to a new balanced state.
Within fifty years, if no steps are taken to stop the spread of aerosolsin the atmosphere, a cooling of the Earth by as much as 3.5~C seems inevitable.Ifthat lasts for only a few years it would start another ice age, and because thegrowing ice caps at each pole would themselves reflect much of the Sun'sradiation it would probably continue to develop even if the aerosol layer weredestroyed.
The only bright spot in this gloomy forecast lies in the hope expressedby Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider that nuclear power may replace fossil fuels intime to prevent the aerosol content of the atmosphere from becoming critical.
41. The author's main purpose in writingthe article is to warn of________.
A.warm weather
B.hot weather
C.a new ice age
D.a new iceberg
42. The word "specters" in thesecond paragraph is closest in meaning to________.
A.pollution.
B.carbon dioxide
C.aerosols
D.ghosts
43. We learn from the third paragraph that________.
A.London was plagued withrats in the 1950s
B.London is covered withsmog today
C.London was polluted bysmog in the 1950s
D.Los Angeles is asheavily polluted today as London was in the 1950s
44. What will happen if the dust aerosollayer develops?
A.The Earth will getextremely hot.
B.The balance between theamount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount lost could hardly be maintained.
C.The light of the Suncould no longer reach the surface of the Earth.
D.Infrared radiation couldno longer be transmitted from the Earth to outer space.
45. The only way to stop the spread ofaerosols in the atmosphere, according to
Dr. Rasool and Dr. Schneider, is to use________.
A.fossilfuels
B.electricpower
C.nuclearenergy
D.coal power
第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文(第46～50題，每題2分，共10分)
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章后面有6組文字，請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇5組文字，將其分別放回文章原有位置，以恢復(fù)文章原貌。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Virtual Driver
Driving involves sharp eyes and keen ears, analyzing with a brain, andcoordination between hands, feet and brain. A man has sharp eyes and keen ears,analyzes through his brain, and maintains coordination (協(xié)調(diào))between his hands and brains. He can control a fast-moving car with differentparts of his body. 46 Apparently there isn't anyone in thedriver's cab (駕駛室), but there is in fact a virtualdriver. This virtual driver has eyes, brains, hands and feet too. Theminicameras on each side of the car are its eyes and are responsible for observingthe road conditions ahead of it as well as the traffic to its left and right.If you open the boot (行李箱), you can see the mostimportant part of the automatic driving system: a built-in computer. 47 Thebrain of the car is responsible for calculating the speeds objects surroundingthe car are moving at, analyzing their position on the road, choosing the rightpath, and giving orders to the wheel and the control system.
In comparison with the human brain, the virtual driver's best advantageis that it reacts quickly. 48 However, it takes the world's bestracecar driver at least one second to react, and this doesn't include the timehe needs to take action.
With its rapid reaction and accurate control, the virtual driver canreduce the accident rate on expressways considerably. In this case, is itpossible for us to let it drive at any time and in any place? 49 Withits limited ability to recognize things, the car can now only travel on expressways.
The intelligent car determines its direction by the clear lines thatmark the lanes clearly and recognizes vehicles according to their regularshapes. 50 This being the case, people still have highhopes about driverless cars, and think highly intelligent cars are what thecars of the future should be like.
A.Experts say that wecannot do that just yet.
B.In the near future,intelligent cars will be put into commercial operation.
C.This is the brain of thecar.
D.But how does anintelligent car control itself ?
E.It completes theprocessing of the images sent by the cameras within 100 milliseconds.
F.However, it cannotrecognize moving people and bicycles on ordinary roads that have no clearmarkings on them.
第6部分：完形填空(第51～65題，每題l分，共15分)
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
Young Adults Who ExerciseGet Higher 1Q Scores
Young adults who are fit have a higher IQ and are more likely to go onto university, reveals a major new study 51 out at the Sahlgrenska Academy and SahlgrenskaUniversity Hospital.
The results were recently published in the Proceedings of the NationalAcademy of Sciences (PNAS). The study 52 1.2 million Swedish men doing militaryservice who were born between 1950 and 1976. The research group analyses the 53 ofboth physical and IQ tests the youngsters took right after they started servingthe army.
The study shows a clear link 54 goodphysical fitness and better results for the IQ test. The strongest links arefor 55 thinking and verbal comprehension. But itis only fitness that plays a 56 inthe results for the IQ test, and not strength. " Being fit means that youalso have good heart and lung 57 and that your brain gets plenty ofoxygen," says Michael Nilsson, professor at the Sahlgrenska Academy andchief physician at the Sahlgrenska University Hospital. "This may be oneof the reasons why we can see a clear link with fitness, but not with muscular 58 We are also seeing that there are growthfactors that are important. "
By analyzing data for twins, the researchers have been 59 to determine that it is primarilyenvironmental factors and not genes that 60 the link between fitness and a higher IQ.
"We have also shown that those youngsters who 61 theirphysical fitness between the ages of 15 and 18 increase their cognitiveperformance," says Maria Aberg, researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy andphysician at Aby health centre."This being thecase, physical education is a 62 that has an important place in schools,and is an absolute must 63 wewant to do well in maths and other theoretical subjects. "
The researchers have also compared the results from fitness tests duringnational service 64 the socio-economic status of the men later inlife.Those who were fit at 18 were more 65 to go into higher education, and many securedmore qualified jobs.
51. A.put
B.carried
C.cut
D.taken
52. A.kept
B.involved
C.found
D.helped
53. A.answers
B.questions
C.standards
D.results
54. A.among
B.behind
C.between
D.inside
55. A.imaginary
B.typical
C.positive
D.logical
56. A.game
B.place
C.role
D.trick
57. A.shape
B.capacity
C.disease
D.treatment
58. A.exercise
B.training
C.movement
D.strength
59. A.able
B.clever
C.clear
D.lucky
60. A.expect
B.explain
C.connect
D.classify
61. A.improve
B.prefer
C.ignore
D.determine
62. A.rule
B.test
C.subject
D.score
63. A.if
B.until
C.though
D.so
64. A.with
B.from
C.of
D.at
65. A.likable
B.unlike
C.likely
D.alike
參考答案與解析
第1部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)
1.【答案】A
【題干】牙醫(yī)已經(jīng)決定拔掉她的壞牙。
A.取出，拔掉
B.分離，脫離
C.向里推，推進(jìn)去
D.發(fā)現(xiàn)，掘起
【解析】考查短語。題干劃線詞extract意為“提取，(費(fèi)力地)拔出”，所以正確答案為A。
2.【答案】B
【題干】九月份經(jīng)濟(jì)繼續(xù)呈現(xiàn)衰退的跡象。
A.扮演，擔(dān)任
B.呈現(xiàn)
C.發(fā)送
D.告訴，辨別
【解析】考查動詞。題干劃線詞exhibit意為“展覽，呈現(xiàn)”，所以正確答案為B。
3.【答案】A
【題干】這張桌子堅(jiān)固耐用。
A. 持久的，長期的
B.廣闊的，范圍廣泛的
C.深遠(yuǎn)的，廣泛的
D.永恒的，沒完沒了的
【解析】考查形容詞。題干劃線詞durable意為“耐用的，持久的”，所以正確答案為A。
4.【答案】C
【題干】他死之前忍受了巨大痛苦。
A.解雇，激勵(lì)
B.辭職，放棄
C.死亡
D.撤退，撤銷
【解析】考查動詞。題干劃線詞expire意為“死亡，斷氣，到期”，所以正確答案為C。
5.【答案】D
【題干】女孩一直盯著鏡子里的自己。
A.微笑
B.笑，大笑
C.呼喊，叫喊
D.盯著看
【解析】考查動詞。題干劃線詞gaze意為“長時(shí)間盯看……”，所以正確答案為D。
6.【答案】D
【題干】蔬菜的價(jià)格隨天氣出現(xiàn)波動。
A.跳，跳躍
B.上升，增長
C.落，降落
D.變化，改變
【解析】考查動詞。劃線詞fluctuate意為“波動，動搖”，與change同義，所以答案為D。
7.【答案】C
【題干】你是不是做了那件事激怒了她?
A.取笑，戲弄
B.吸引
C.惹惱，打攪
D.保護(hù)
【解析】考查動詞。劃線詞irritate意為“激怒，刺激，使不快”，在意思上與annoy接近，所以答案為C。
8.【答案】B
【題干】你看起來臉色慘白，很疲倦。
A.生病的，壞的
B.累的，疲倦的
C.擔(dān)憂的
D.和平的，平和的
【解析】考查形容詞。題干劃線詞weary意為“疲倦的，厭煩的”，與tired的意思同義，所以答案為B。
9.【答案】A
【題干】這條河的這部分水域已經(jīng)被污水所污染。
A.污染
B.降級，受鄙視
C.混合
D.變黑，弄臟
【解析】考查動詞。劃線詞contaminate意為“污染”，與pollute同義，所以答案為A。10.【答案】B
【題干】她對病人的治療是很徹底的。
A.單調(diào)的，無聊的
B.徹底的，十分的
C.有趣的
D.感動的
11.【答案】A
【題干】這些是他們做這件事情的動機(jī)。
A.理由，原因
B.借口
C.回答，答案
D.計(jì)劃，打算
【解析】考查名詞。題干劃線詞motive意為“動機(jī)”，reason與其意思比較接近，所以正確答案為A。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。
12.【答案】C
【題干】這條河在開始轉(zhuǎn)向西時(shí)，大大拓寬了。
A.彎曲
B.延伸
C.使……變寬，擴(kuò)展
D.彎曲
【解析】考查動詞。題干劃線詞widen意為“加寬，(使)變寬”，所以正確答案為C。
13.【答案】C
【題干】Henry不能抵抗毒品的誘惑。
A.濫用
B.韻味，特點(diǎn)
C.誘惑，引誘
D.消費(fèi)
【解析】考查名詞。題干劃線詞lure意為“吸引力，魅力”，所以正確答案為C。
14.【答案】D
【題干】這個(gè)項(xiàng)目對老年人有巨大的價(jià)值。
A.自然的
B.致命的
C.微小的
D.巨大的
【解析】考查形容詞。題干劃線詞immense意為“巨大的”，所以正確答案為D。
15.【答案】B
【題干】做了很多處理來補(bǔ)救這種情況。
A.保持，維持
B.改進(jìn)，提升
C.評定，估價(jià)
D.保護(hù)
【解析】考查動詞。題干劃線詞remedy意為“解藥，改進(jìn)”，所以正確答案為B。
第2部分：閱讀判斷
16.【答案】C
【題干】整容手術(shù)在美國比在其他地方更受歡迎。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞surgery，popular可以定位到文章的第一段第一句“Surgery that Call improve the way a person looks is becoming more and more popular in the United States.”，意為“整容手術(shù)可以改善一個(gè)人的外表，在美國變得越來越受到歡迎”。但文中并沒有與其他國家進(jìn)行比較，因此推斷不出整容手術(shù)在美國比在其他國家更流行，故正確答案為C。
17.【答案】B
【題干】一個(gè)人的容貌與其工作機(jī)遇沒什么關(guān)系。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞job opportunity可以定位到第一段第二句“…both men and women are turning to this treatment as a way of keeping their appearance young as well as keeping competitive(有競爭力的)in their jobs.”，意為“男女都傾向于這種整容治療，以使自己保持年輕的外表，同時(shí)保持他們在工作上的競爭力。”由此可知，題干所述與原文信息不一致，所以正確答案為B。
18.【答案】B
【題干】整容手術(shù)沒有任何危險(xiǎn)。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞risks可以定位第一段最后一句“These operations are not without dangers，however.”，意為“這些手術(shù)并非沒有危險(xiǎn)。”由此可知，題干所述與原文信息不一致，所以正確答案為B。 19.【答案】A
【題干】這年輕的女人對她的眼部手術(shù)并不滿意。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞young woman和eye operation可以定位到文中第二段的第二句以及接下來的句子可以判斷年輕女子對手術(shù)非常不滿意。由此可知，題干所述與原文信息一致，所以正確答案為A。
加.【答案】c
【題干】這女人的眼部手術(shù)如此失敗，她拒絕付費(fèi)。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行定位，文章第二段只講到該女子為何對手術(shù)十分不滿意，但并沒有提及她是否因此而拒絕付費(fèi)一事，所以正確答案為c。
21.【答案】c
【題干】并不是每個(gè)人都適合抽脂術(shù)。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞liposuction可以定位到最后一段，最后一段只講到抽脂術(shù)的步驟和可能發(fā)生的問題，但并沒有提及適應(yīng)對象問題，所以正確答案為C。
22.【答案】A
【題干】有時(shí)候，抽脂患者可能需要經(jīng)過多次手術(shù)。
【解析】根據(jù)最后一段第五句“However，as one doctor explained，some problems call happen after the operation.”，意為“然而，正如一個(gè)醫(yī)生解釋的那樣，在一次手術(shù)過后可能引發(fā)諸多問題。”從而可以推斷出抽脂患者可能需要經(jīng)過多次手術(shù)，所以正確答案為A。
第3部分：概括大意與完成句子
23.【答案】D
【題干】第一段的段落大意為_______。
【解析】文章第一段主要講的是什么是克隆?即克隆的基本概念，所以選項(xiàng)D(什么是克隆?)為正確答案。
24.【答案】A
【題干】第二段的段落大意為_______。
【解析】文章第二段的主題句為首句，主要講的是Seed的言論引起媒體激烈的反應(yīng)，所以選項(xiàng)A(強(qiáng)烈的反應(yīng))為正確答案。
25.【答案】E
【題干】第三段的段落大意為_______。
【解析】文章第三段的主題句為首句，主要講一些科學(xué)家對克隆的正面反應(yīng)，認(rèn)為人們無法阻擋科技的進(jìn)步，所以選項(xiàng)E(在支持克隆方面的爭論)為正確答案。
26.【答案】B
【題干】第四段的段落大意為_______。
【解析】文章第四段的主題句為前兩句，主要談公眾對未來克隆技術(shù)的擔(dān)心，所以選項(xiàng)B(對未來克隆技術(shù)的擔(dān)憂)為正確答案。
27.【答案】C
【題干】Richard Seed聲稱能夠克隆_______。
【解析】文中提到Seed的言論，他認(rèn)為未來兩年內(nèi)就會有克隆人出現(xiàn)，所以選項(xiàng)C(在兩年內(nèi)克隆人類)為正確答案。
28.【答案】F
【題干】Richard Seed的言論受到了_______。
【解析】文章第二段談到Seed的言論引起了激烈的反應(yīng)，所以選項(xiàng)F(眾多媒體報(bào)導(dǎo))為正確答案。
29.【答案】D
【題干】美國將提出_______。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到文章第二段最后一句，提到美國通過了禁止克隆人的法律，所以選項(xiàng)D(一項(xiàng)法律禁止克隆人類)為正確答案。
30.【答案】B
【題干】十年內(nèi)，科學(xué)家將可能_______。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到文章最后一段，提到未來5到10年內(nèi)人們可能會找到克隆人的辦法，即會有克隆人出現(xiàn)，所以選項(xiàng)B(克隆人類)為正確答案。
第4部分：閱讀理解
31.【答案】A
【題干】起初作者不喜歡戴助聽器是因?yàn)開______。
A. 它會讓他看起來老了許多
B.它會讓他緊張
C.它太貴
D.它款式太舊
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞hearing aid等可以定位到第一段，其中第三句話“It would make me look 20 years older.”意為“它可能讓我看起來老了20多歲。”所以選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。
32.【答案】C
【題干】關(guān)于水晶耳下列哪項(xiàng)是不正確的?
A. 它是很敏感的。
B.它是強(qiáng)大的。
C.它是無形的。
D.它是無線的。
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。本題利用題干不好定位，可以改為定位選項(xiàng)。利用選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到文章第二段第二句“It is smaller than the tip of my little finger and it’S almost invisible when worn.”，意為“水晶耳比小手指的尖端還小，并且當(dāng)戴著它時(shí)幾乎看不見。”由此可知，水晶耳幾乎看不見，并不等于看不見，所以答案為C。
33.【答案】D
【題干】水晶耳的一個(gè)特殊特征是_______。
A.你可以控制它的體積
B.你不需要每天都把它關(guān)閉
C.它是太陽能供電的
D.它節(jié)約電能
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。本題利用題干關(guān)鍵詞無法定位到相關(guān)句子，可以利用選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行定位。文章第三段“Moreover，its superior design is energy efficient，so batteries can last months.”，意為“然而，它卓越的設(shè)計(jì)是高效節(jié)能的。所以電池可以持續(xù)使用數(shù)月。”由此可知，水晶耳的非凡設(shè)計(jì)使其十分節(jié)能，所以正確答案為D。
34.【答案】B .
【題干】根據(jù)這篇文章，失聰是_______。
A.僅僅是一個(gè)輕微的健康問題
B.世界上很常見的健康問題
C.只是一種青少年疾病
D.一種不治之癥
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞hearing loss可以定位到第三段，其中“Although hearing loss is now the world’S number one health problem.nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreate
D.”，意為“雖然聽力損失是現(xiàn)在世界頭號健康問題，近90%的患有失聰?shù)娜诉x擇不對其進(jìn)行治療。”所以正確答案為8。
35.【答案】。C
【題干】許多人不對失聰進(jìn)行治療是因?yàn)開______。
A.它不嚴(yán)重
B.水晶耳還不可得到
C.它并不容易治療
D.他們不想看上去很老
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞hearing loss和untreated可以定位到文章最后一段“…nearly 90 percent of people suffering hearing loss choose to leave the problem untreate
D.For many millions，treating hearing loss in a conventional way Can involve numerous office visits，expensive testing and adjustments to fit your ear”可知，許多失聰患者有病不治的原因可能需要去很多次醫(yī)院，檢測的成本昂貴以及需要多次調(diào)整來適合病人的耳朵，所以選項(xiàng)C最合適。
36.【答案】A
【題干】當(dāng)今人們面臨的一個(gè)大的問題是什么?
A.他們必須忍受電話的打擾，否則會錯(cuò)過重要的電話。
B.他們必須關(guān)閉自己的手機(jī)，以保持自己家安靜。
C.他們不得不將座機(jī)換成手機(jī)。
D.他們太忙了以至于不能打電話。
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞problem，并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞可以定位到文章第一段第一句“It’S a modem problem：you’re too busy to be disturbed by incessant(連續(xù)不斷的)phone calls so you turn your cellphone off.”意為“現(xiàn)在人們太忙了，不能被連續(xù)不斷的電話騷擾，只能關(guān)閉手機(jī)”。所以選項(xiàng)A是正確答案。
37.【答案】C
【題干】行為傳感器和軟件系統(tǒng)內(nèi)置在手機(jī)中。
A.能夠幫助存儲消息
B.能夠立即發(fā)送消息
C.能夠智能地告知什么時(shí)候打擾你
D.能夠識別重要電話
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞behavior sensors和software可以定位到第二段中第一句“A bunch of behavior sensors(傳感器)and a clever piece of software could do just that，”其中that是代詞，指上段最后兩個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容。而答案在第一句的后半部分“it could let calls through when you are not too busy”意為“確定何時(shí)適合打擾你”，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
38.【答案】D
【題干】在Camegie Mellon大學(xué)的科學(xué)家試圖找出什么?
A.辦公室的門為何常向左開放。
B.何時(shí)是關(guān)閉電腦的合適時(shí)間。
C.什么問題困擾著上班族。
D.哪種行為能夠說明一個(gè)人是否在忙。
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞Carnegie Mellon可以定位到文中第三段最后一句“First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether your mind is interrupte
D.”意為“首先，他們必須研究不同的行為去找出哪種行為能夠充分暗示你的思維可以被打斷。”第四段第一句也給出了部分答案。所以選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。
39.【答案】B
【題干】實(shí)驗(yàn)中，受試者被要求干什么?
A.控制傳感器和照相機(jī)。
B.評定哪種情況他們能夠被打斷。
C.將其行為與其他人進(jìn)行對比。
D.分析所有中斷的指標(biāo)。
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞subject可以定位文中第五段第二句“the subjects rated how interruptible they were on a scale ranging from“highly interruptible”to“highly not—interruptible”，意為“受試者對是否可被打斷工作做出評定，評定范圍從‘完全可以被打斷’到‘完全不能被打斷”’。所以選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。
40.【答案】C
【題干】實(shí)驗(yàn)中電腦比人表現(xiàn)得好，原因是什么?
A.電腦工作更認(rèn)真。
B.電腦不忙。
C.人往往帶有偏見。
D.人不善于統(tǒng)計(jì)。
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞the computer和better可以定位到文中倒數(shù)第二段，這段最后一句說了“people doing the interrupting are inevitably biased…”，即人有偏見，所以選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
41.【答案】C
【題干】作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是為了警告_______。
A.溫暖的天氣
B.熱的天氣
C.新的冰河時(shí)代
D.新的冰山
【解析】主旨題。從題目(環(huán)境污染的影響)和段落的首尾句特別是第一段的首句(如果污染繼續(xù)以目前的速度增加，那么大氣中的浮質(zhì)會在50年后形成新的冰河世紀(jì))可知答案為C。
42.【答案】D
【題干】第二段中“specters”與_______的意思最接近。
A.污染
B.二氧化碳
C.噴霧器
D.鬼，幽靈
【解析】詞匯題。specters意為“幽靈，鬼怪”，所以D為正確答案。該題可以通過查字典的方式解決。
43.【答案】C
【題干】從第三段我們可以得知_______。
A.倫敦在20世紀(jì)50年代發(fā)生鼠疫
B.倫敦現(xiàn)在為煙霧所籠罩
C.倫敦在20世紀(jì)50年代遭遇煙霧污染
D.洛杉磯現(xiàn)在的嚴(yán)重污染如同倫敦20世紀(jì)50年代發(fā)生的污染
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。本題也無法利用題干關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行定位。利用選項(xiàng)關(guān)鍵詞London，Los Angeles和pollute在第三段進(jìn)行定位“the most commonly experienced aerosol is industrial smog(煙霧)of the kind that plagued London in the 1950s and is an even greater problem in Los Angeles today”，即“這種煙霧污染曾經(jīng)在20世紀(jì)50年代在倫敦發(fā)生，而現(xiàn)在的洛杉磯更嚴(yán)重”，由此，答案為C，而D說一樣嚴(yán)重，是錯(cuò)誤的，因?yàn)樵臑?ldquo;an even greater problem”。
44.【答案】C
【題干】如果灰塵顆粒層繼續(xù)發(fā)展下去，那么將會發(fā)生什么?
A.地球?qū)浅帷?/p>
B.從太陽吸收的熱量和釋放的熱量之間的平衡無法保持。
C.陽光將無法達(dá)到地球表面。
D.紅外線照射不能從地球傳到外太空。
【解析】利用題干關(guān)鍵詞dust aerosol layer等可以定位到第四段“…a dust aerosol layer…As the layer builds up，the present delicate balance between the amount of heat absorbed from the Sun and the amount radiated from the Earth is disturbed”，意為“隨著灰塵顆粒層繼續(xù)增強(qiáng)，目前從太陽吸收的熱量和從地球輻射的熱量之間的微妙平衡就會被干擾”，可知平衡會被打破。所以正確答案為C。
45.【答案】C
【題干】根據(jù)Dr.Rasool and Dr.Schneider，制止空氣中的懸浮顆粒的唯一方法就是使用 。
A.化石燃料
B.電力
C.核能
D.煤電
【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。利用題干關(guān)鍵詞Dr.Rasool and Dr.Schneider和stop等可以定位到最后一段“…the hope expressed by Dr.Rasool and Dr.Schneider that nuclear power may replace fossil fuels in time to prevent the aerosol content of the atmosphere from becoming critical”，即“核能可以替代化石燃料來防止懸浮顆粒層的危害變得危險(xiǎn)”。所以正確答案為C。
第5部分：補(bǔ)全短文
A.專家說我們還不能那樣做。
B.在不遠(yuǎn)的將來，智能汽車將被投入商業(yè)運(yùn)作。
C.這是汽車的大腦。
D.但是智能汽車如何進(jìn)行自我控制呢?
E.它能在100毫秒內(nèi)完成照相機(jī)發(fā)來的圖像的加工。
F.但是，它不能識別平時(shí)路上那些沒有標(biāo)志的移動的人或自行車。
46.【答案】D
【解析】從原文來看，空白處前面一句講的是“司機(jī)用身體的不同部位來控制快速行駛的汽車”，空白處的后一句說的是“明顯的，司機(jī)的駕駛室里沒有人，只有一個(gè)虛擬的司機(jī)。這個(gè)虛擬司機(jī)也有眼、大腦、手和腳。”，由此空白處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是從平常的汽車過渡到智能汽車的內(nèi)容，從話題上看，依然是在講汽車的控制，因而正確答案為D(但是智能汽車如何進(jìn)行自我控制呢?)。
47.【答案】C
【解析】從原文來看，空白處的前面一句講的是“你打開行李箱，就會看見自動駕駛系統(tǒng)的重要部分：一個(gè)嵌入的電腦”，空白處后面一句講“汽車的大腦負(fù)責(zé)計(jì)算汽車周圍物體的速度，分析這些物體在道路的位置……”。由此可知，空白處填入的應(yīng)該是與電腦和汽車的大腦有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C(這是汽車的大腦)就起到了連接前后句子的作用，其中this就是指代computer，即行李箱內(nèi)的控制自動駕駛的電腦就如同汽車的大腦。
48.【答案】E
【解析】空白處的前面一句講“與人腦相比，虛擬司機(jī)的最大優(yōu)勢就是其反應(yīng)快”�？瞻滋幒笠痪湔f的是“世界上最好的賽車司機(jī)至少要花1秒鐘來做出反應(yīng)。這還不包括他采取行動的時(shí)間”，可見前后的句子是在比較虛擬司機(jī)和普通司機(jī)的反應(yīng)時(shí)間，所以空白處應(yīng)填入與反應(yīng)時(shí)間有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，因此答案為E(它能在100毫秒內(nèi)完成照相機(jī)發(fā)來的圖像的加工)為正確答案。
49.【答案】A
【解析】空白處的前面一句講到“讓虛擬司機(jī)在任何時(shí)間和任何地點(diǎn)駕駛是不是可能呢?”，空白處后一句提到“因?yàn)楸嬲J(rèn)東西的能力有限，智能汽車只能在高速路上行駛”，所以空白處應(yīng)該填入的是否定隨時(shí)隨地駕駛的內(nèi)容，因而答案為A(專家說我們還不能那樣做)為正確答案。
50.【答案】 F
【解析】空白處前面的句子講“智能汽車按清晰標(biāo)出的車道線決定自己的行車方向，靠車輛的常規(guī)形狀識別其他車輛”，空白處后面句子講“如果是這種情況，人們對無人駕駛的汽車還有更高的期待”。“這種情況”指代的就是前面的句子，因而空白處填入的應(yīng)當(dāng)是有關(guān)汽車辨識的問題，而選項(xiàng)F(但是，它不能識別平時(shí)路上那些沒有標(biāo)志的移動的人或自行車)中的recognize和marking等則與前面的句子表現(xiàn)出一致性。
第6部分：完形填空
51.【答案】B
【題干】年輕健康的成年人有較高的智商，而且他更有可能上大學(xué)。這是由Sahlgrenska大學(xué)和Sahlgrenska大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院_________的調(diào)查研究的結(jié)果。
A.伸出，熄滅
B.開展，執(zhí)行
C.削減，刪剪
D.拿，接受，采取
【解析】考查短語。put out意為“伸出，熄滅”，carry out意為“執(zhí)行，開展，完成”，cut out意為“停止，裁剪”，take out意為“取出，除去”。根據(jù)上下文語境，此處指“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，study和carry out是被動關(guān)系，所以正確答案為B。
52.【答案】B
【題干】這個(gè)研究________120萬瑞典服兵役人員。他們大多出生于1950到1976年間。
A.保持
B.包含
C.發(fā)現(xiàn)
D.幫助
【解析】考查詞匯。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入，involve(包含)比較符合語境，故正確答案為B。
53.【答案】D
【題干】調(diào)查小組在這些人開始服兵役的時(shí)候給他們做了身體和智商的測試，然后收集了相應(yīng)的________。
A.答案
B.問題
C.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
D.結(jié)果
【解析】考查詞匯。根據(jù)上下文語境，文章中出現(xiàn)test一詞，根據(jù)該線索詞，與 之對應(yīng)的為result，所以正確答案為D。
54.【答案】C
【題干】這個(gè)研究很好地展現(xiàn)了好的身體狀況與智商測驗(yàn)的高分?jǐn)?shù)________有明顯的關(guān)系。
A.(表示范圍)在……之內(nèi)
B.在……之后
C.在……之間
D.在……以內(nèi)
【解析】考查詞匯，兩者之間用between，所以正確答案為C。
55.【答案】D
【題干】最強(qiáng)烈的聯(lián)系體現(xiàn)在________思維和語言理解能力上。
A.想象的
B.典型的
C.積極的
D.邏輯的
【解析】考查詞匯。空白處后接thinking一詞，上述四個(gè)選項(xiàng)能合理修飾thinking的只有l(wèi)ogical，logical thinking：邏輯思維，其他搭配語義不通，所以正確答案為D。
56.【答案】C
【題干】但是只有健康而不是力量對智商測驗(yàn)起________的作用。
A.游戲
B.地方，座位
C.角色
D.戲法，計(jì)謀，惡作劇
【解析】考查詞匯。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入后，固定搭配play a role in意為在……扮演一個(gè)角色，所以正確答案為C。
57.【答案】B
【題干】“健康”表明你心臟功能和肺——很好從而使得大腦供氧充足。
A.身材，狀態(tài)
B.容量，性能
C.疾病
D.療法，處理
【解析】考查詞匯。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入lung capacity(肺活量)比較符合語境，所以正確答案為B。
58.【答案】D。
【題干】這就是為什么我們能發(fā)現(xiàn)這與身體健康有一個(gè)很清晰的關(guān)系，而不是和肌肉________。
A.鍛煉，練習(xí)
B.訓(xùn)練
C.運(yùn)動
D.強(qiáng)度
【解析】考查詞匯。根據(jù)上下文語境，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入，意思分別為“肌肉鍛煉”、“肌肉訓(xùn)練”、“肌肉運(yùn)動”及“肌肉強(qiáng)度”。前兩項(xiàng)意思相近，排除。“肌肉運(yùn)動”這一說法不合理，所以正確答案為D。
59.【答案】A
【題干】通過對雙胞胎數(shù)據(jù)的分析，研究者們________確定是環(huán)境因素而不是基因能夠——健康和高智商的關(guān)系。
A.能夠的，有能力的
B.聰明的
C.清楚的，明白的
D.運(yùn)氣的，幸運(yùn)的
【解析】考查詞匯。根據(jù)上下文語境，前一句提到了實(shí)驗(yàn)前提“分析雙胞胎的數(shù)據(jù)”，這一前提使研究人員能夠得出結(jié)論，所以正確答案為A。
60.【答案】B
【題干】通過對雙胞胎數(shù)據(jù)的分析，研究者們能夠確定是環(huán)境因素而不是基因能夠________健康和高智商的關(guān)系。
A.期望，預(yù)料
B.解釋，說明
C.連接，聯(lián)結(jié)
D.分類，歸類
【解析】考查詞匯。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入，空白處后接the link一詞，A，C，D語義不通，所以正確答案為B。
61.【答案】A
【題干】我們也發(fā)現(xiàn)那些________身體素質(zhì)的青少年(15歲到l8歲)，他們的認(rèn)知表現(xiàn)也提高了。
A.提高
B.更喜歡，寧愿
C.忽略
D.決定
【解析】考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文語境，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入后，improve(提高)最符合語境，所以正確答案為A。
62.【答案】C
【題干】這就是事實(shí)，體育是在學(xué)校中很重要的________……
A.規(guī)則，規(guī)定
B.試驗(yàn)，測驗(yàn)
C.主題，科目
D.得分，根據(jù)
【解析】考查詞匯。本段最后一句中出現(xiàn)other theoretical subjects，表明上述的內(nèi)容應(yīng)同樣屬于subject的范圍，所以正確答案為C。
63.【答案】A
【題干】這就是事實(shí)，體育是在學(xué)校中很重要的一門科目，________我們想學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)和其他理論學(xué)科的話。
假如，如果
B.到……為止
C.雖然，盡管，即使
D.如此，這樣
【解析】考查條件狀語從句。根據(jù)上下文語境，此題考查條件狀語從句，引導(dǎo)詞if意為“如果”，所以正確答案為A。
64.【答案】A
【題干】研究者還對比了在服兵役期間身體體能測試的結(jié)果________后來社會生
活期間身體體能測試的結(jié)果。
【解析】考查固定搭配，compare with表示“對比”，所以正確答案為A。
65.【答案】C
【題干】那些在18歲身體健康的孩子________去高等學(xué)府，或者有固定合適的工作。
A.可愛的，令人喜愛的
B.不同的，相異的，不相似的
C.可能的，適合的
D.同樣的，相似的
【解析】考查詞匯。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入后，likely與文意相符，所以正確答案為C。
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