2018中考英語完形填空練習(xí)題
完形填空。
Recently I have just finished my college.My teacher's last __21__ was called “Smile”.I am a very friendly person.So I thought this would be very __22__.
Soon after my __23__ went out to McDonald's.We were waiting to be __24__，suddenly everyone around us began to move away，and even my husband did.There standing behind me were two __25__ men.
As I looked down at the short gentleman with blue eyes，he said，“Good day.”The second man stood behind his friend.I __26__ the second man was mentally disabled(智障) and the __27__ gentleman was his helper.
The assistant asked him what they wanted.
He said，“Coffee is all，Miss.” Because that was all they could __28__.
I smiled and asked the young lady to give me two __29__ breakfast meals on a tray(托盤).I then said to the men，“I did not do this for you.God is here whispering(低聲說) me to give you hope.”
When I joined my husband，he smiled at me，saying，“That is __30__ God gave you to me，honey，to give me hope.”
I returned to __31__ and __32__“my project” and the teacher read it.Then she looked up at me and said，“Can I __33__ this with the class?”
I __34__ and she began to read it.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had __35__ the people at McDonald's，my husband，sons，teacher，and every person who shared my story in the classroom on the last night that I spent as a college student.
( B )21.A.question B.project
C.class D.expression
( D )22.A.difficult B.funny
C.important D.easy
( C )23.A.teacher B.classmates
C.family D.children
( B )24.A.ordered B.served C.paid D.called
( A )25.A.homeless B.healthy
C.rich D.strong
( C )26.A.allowed B.suggested
C.realized D.expected
( B )27.A.brown-eyed B.blue-eyed
C.green-eyed D.black-eyed
( D )28.A.drink B.want C.take D.afford
( B )29.A.another B.more C.both D.others
( D )30.A.how B.what C.where D.why
( A )31.A.college B.home
C.church D.McDonald's
( C )32.A.put up B.handed out
C.handed in D.put away
( B )33.A.give B.share C.copy D.keep
( D )34.A.turned B.left C.shook D.agreed
( A )35.A.touched B.known
C.forgotten D.remembered
解題技巧
1、通讀全文，了解大意
做這類題目是，首先應(yīng)該把文章通讀一遍，了解一下文章的大概內(nèi)容。千萬不要讀一句填一句，因?yàn)椤巴晷翁羁铡鳖}里所給的大多數(shù)選項(xiàng)填入單句后都可成立，但從全文看又不可取。
有些同學(xué)一拿到“完形填空”題，就著手去填，填到最后，才發(fā)現(xiàn)所選答案語全文的意思不符，不得不在從頭開始。費(fèi)時又費(fèi)力，還不易做準(zhǔn)確，這種方法是不可取的`。
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2、瞻前顧后，逐步填空
了解文章大意之后，就可逐步填空。 一般來說，文章后面所給的選擇答案可分三類：一類是語法正確，而意思不對；另一類是意思正確，而語法錯誤；第三類是語法正確，意思也正確。在選擇答案時，一定要考慮到上下文的意思，還要考慮到句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，習(xí)慣用法，固定搭配和詞類的功能，盡量使選出的答案及復(fù)合語法又符合原文的意思。
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3、認(rèn)真復(fù)查，適當(dāng)調(diào)整
填空全部做完以后，應(yīng)把短文從頭到尾再讀一遍，檢查一下填空以后的文章是否連貫，情節(jié)是否合理，語法結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確。一般來說，如果意思連貫，情節(jié)合理，語法結(jié)構(gòu)正確，就意味著選答沒有問題；如果發(fā)現(xiàn)個別填空使文章文理不通，語法結(jié)構(gòu)有問題，就說明選答不正確。對這樣的填空應(yīng)該認(rèn)真推敲，進(jìn)行調(diào)整。