最新全國高考聯(lián)考英語試題及答案
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
請閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
21. Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, has won a televised Chinese poetry competition winning fans over with her ________ knowledge of the country’s ancient culture and works.
A. sensitive B. conservative
C. keen D. allergic
22. If it’s possible to be famous and yet not really well known, _______ describes the father who raised me.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
23. A gentleman will _______ others out first and then deliver his own opinion.
A. make B. hear C. turn D. wait
24. It is always the case that the police conducted an investigation and look at the evidence that may suggest who ________ the offence.
A. commits B. commit
C. committed D. will commit
25. _______ they can’t wipe away the strain of the past, they can certainly move forward.
A. If B. After C. Unless D. While
第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)
請閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
When I was younger I was entranced with stories of magic. I read books where wizards and warriors battled the __36_ of darkness in strange worlds. I was __37__ when they triumphed bringing peace and happiness to their lands. I guess like most of the readers of these stories I __38__ wished for magical powers for myself. I wanted to be able to magically make my pain __39__, to make my problems go away, and to have power __40__ this world.
As I got older, __41__, I realized that there was no such thing as magic and the harsh reality of life __42__. I struggled through a long period of poverty. I had daily pain from a back injury that never healed right. I felt sadness and __43__ when both of my sons were diagnosed with Autism. I still sometimes daydreamed of magic but __44__even that faded away.
Then one day I am not sure __45__ I began to discover a different kind of magic. This magic __46__ stronger in my heart, soul, and mind day by day and year by year. This magic was called LOVE. This magic__47__ me to God, because God is love. It also connected me to my own highest self and to all of the other __48__ in this world. It didn’t __49__ my poverty but it made every day of my life feel richer. It didn’t make my back pain go away but it helped me __50__ it so much better. It didn’t __51__ my sons’ Autism, but it helped me see them as the beautiful, loving, eternal, and joyful souls that they __52__ are. It didn’t make me a wizard or a warrior but it helped me to drive away the __53__of this world with my own light.
Love is such a thing as magic in this world and each one of us. May you choose it, share it, and live in it every__54__ day of your life. May you use it to help others, to heal this world, and to build a __55__to Heaven.
36. A. strengths B. powers
C. forces D. competence
37. A. sorry B. confused
C. delighted D. offensive
38. A. secretly B. deliberately
C. bravely D. naturally
39. A. multiply B. survive
C gather D. disappear
40. A. over B. above
C. under D. beneath
41. A. therefore B. however
C. but D. still
42. A. got through B. fell down
C. set in D. turned out
43. A. happiness B. satisfaction
C. disappointment D. sorrow
44. A. in time B. on time
C. at one time D. at times
45. A. where B. when
C. why D. how
46. A. reaped B. harvested
C. grew D. evolved
47. A. associated B. distracted
C. connected D. attached
48. A. bodies B. bones
C. fleshes D. souls
49. A. avoid B. add
C. annoy D. abolish
50. A. wrestle B. address
C. cope D. end
51. A. induce B. treat
C. cure D. operate
52. A. initially B. commonly
C. desperately D. truly
53. A. darkness B. highlight
C. disadvantages D. arrangement
54. A. alone B. lonely
C. single D. mild
55. A. passport B. admission
C. permission D. bridge
閱讀理解
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
As February half-term begins across the country this week, parents can use this time wisely to help develop their children’s imagination and social skills-especially by encouraging them to spend more time playing outdoors.
______①______
Academic research shows that active play is a natural and primary way that children learn. It is essential to their healthy growth and progress, particularly during periods of rapid brain development.
Allow a child to be free outside with no structure and you will marvel at what they can achieve. Play helps children to learn important social skills, use their imagination, concentrate and be more self-directed.
Yet too often play is disregarded as frivolous and pointless. Consequently, there’s a growing and alarming tendency to reduce the amount of time for active play in children’s lives-both at school and home. The truth is that playtime is not a waste of time.
______②______
There are huge pressures on parents and it can be a real challenge for families — especially for mothers or fathers who aren’t home before bedtime -to find the time to play. The report shows that a third of parents feel they don’t have time to supervise outdoor play.
______③______
In the world today, seven out of 10 children live in cities. But within most British cities, parents do have access to a park or some kind of open space or playground, where children can just play ― running, jumping, rough and tumble, inventing games on the spot and seeing where their imagination takes them.
When time allows-weekends or school holidays-consider heading to the countryside or a beach (even at the darkest time of year), where you can breathe different air and be closer to nature. It doesn’t have to be as organized as going to a theme park-and it doesn’t have to cost much, either. Simple games, running races ― the exhilaration of physical activity is refreshing and invigorating.
Screens are a wonderful source of both education and entertainment, but children need to be exposed to varied stimuli, so head somewhere where you and the children can explore and discover new things: woodlands or the countryside for walks, leaf finding and tree climbing; beaches and coastline for rock pooling and wave jumping.
______④______
It’s vital that schools protect playtime in the school day, when kids can enjoy less structured fun in the playground.
Schools can also sign up to Empty Classroom Day-a day for children everywhere to enjoy learning outside the classroom. The idea is simple-schools across the globe unite in taking classes outside for one day.
56. The following benefits can play bring about to children according to the passage Except _____
A. Developing shills needed for social life.
B. Putting children’s imagination into practice.
C. Being focus and directing themselves well.
D. Cherishing time and money more.
57. What is the proper subtitle from the Blank ①--④?
a. Time is precious
b. Why is play important?
c. So what can parents do to address this play deficit?
d. What can schools do to help?
A. bacd B. bcad C. cadb D. dacb
書面表達(dá)
請閱讀下面的短文，并按照要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. Since we can not change the way that other people do, it is important to learn to live happily with them.
It is important to practice tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very diverse, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1. 以約30個詞概括短文的含義。
2. 以約120個詞以“Tolerance”為題進(jìn)行描述，內(nèi)容包括：
(1)闡述你對“容忍”的理解。
(2)敘述一次你在學(xué)習(xí)或生活上容忍別人或被別人容忍的經(jīng)歷;
【寫作要求】
1. 作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或者虛構(gòu)的故事, 也可參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的.姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確, 語言規(guī)范, 內(nèi)容合適, 篇章連貫。
2017全國高考英語試題三大變化
英語作高考分?jǐn)?shù)150分的科目，它的重要性也不可小覷，所以我們來看看2016高考英語的變化。
變化一：詞匯量增加完形填空縮水
對于全國卷和重慶卷的區(qū)別，范存智老師列出的第一點(diǎn)就是：“明年我們將面對的不是3200個詞匯，而是3500個詞匯”。所以詞匯量不夠的同學(xué)們，要增加自己的字庫。并且學(xué)生還應(yīng)多注意一些縮寫詞的表達(dá)，例如“3WK”(三周);還有多注意科普類和健康飲食類的詞語收集，這將是全國卷新增詞匯的重點(diǎn)�！ ⊥晷翁羁�，重慶卷是2篇，而全國卷只有一篇文章，250詞左右，有20個空。
變化二：新增“七選五”、“改錯題”、“短文填詞”
新增的內(nèi)容，有“七選五”和“改錯題”。其中“七選五”是高考各個大題塊當(dāng)中得分率比較低的，而且重慶的學(xué)生沒見過。這方面，類似于美聯(lián)這樣的培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)反而對此有些研究，范老師建議學(xué)生和家長可以向他們請教�！ ∪珖磉�有“改錯”、“短文填詞”，也是重慶卷沒有的。原來是15道單選題，明年是見不著了�！ 〉嵌涛奶羁�，2015年全國卷是一個空填一個詞，2016年全國卷，一個空有可能填2—5個詞，這方面難度會增大。而填詞大約分為幾類：功能詞、小品詞、介詞、助動態(tài)、形態(tài)動詞。
變化三：作文兩篇變一篇命題貼近生活
重慶卷的作文是2篇，而全國卷的作文是一篇，要求100詞左右，上不超過120詞，下不低于80詞。再有就是作文標(biāo)題，全國卷有部分中文注釋，更方便學(xué)生答題。短文寫作全國卷這十年來命題的原則，都是貼近生活的，發(fā)生過，正發(fā)生，或者很快能發(fā)生的事。