自主招生英語試題

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2017自主招生英語試題

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2017自主招生英語試題

　　31.They are fedup_______the old routine.

　　A. with B. of C. atD. on

　　32.He is such a(n)_______teacher that has devoted all his and energy to his students.

　　A. conscientious B.conscious C. academic D. scientific

　　33.We are looking forsomeone with a real sense of_______ to the job.

　　A. committee B.commitment C. community D. commission

　　34.There are fewerworking hours in the executive jobs, _______the job stress is comparativelyhigher.

　　A. that B. where C.which D. what

　　35.Since youare_______ to the seafood, you’d better avoid eatingit.

　　A. sensible B.sentimental C. sensitive D. sensory

　　36.During thecelebration, fireworks have been_______ at the bay.

　　A. set out B. setabout C. set up D. set off

　　37.They declared thewar, for they believed that country had_______ the weapons of mass destruction.

　　A. liberated B.countered C. approved D. proliferated

　　38.The journalistreported the_______ of children labors who had worked many days on end.

　　A. expansion B.expedition C. exploitation D. exploration

　　閱讀理解

　　題一

　　What is the thingcalled happiness? For centuries, people were too busy pursuing it 39 much timeanalyzing it. Now a pioneering band of researchers has finally bagged theelusive quarry or at least taken its measure. Using such sophisticated newtools 40 the five-item Life Satisfaction Scale and the seven-pointDelighted-terrible Scale (On a scale of one to seven, how do you feel aboutyour life?),social psychologists have plumbed the heart of happiness. And theiranswer to the age-old 41 is that it all depends.

　　Happiness, that is,42 what makes. you feel happy, which is why psyc1hologists often call it“subjective well-being.” But from studies ofvarious age and population groups in the United States and abroad, they havereached some

　　44 at the top of thecharts is not, as many might expect, success, youth, good looks or any of those45 assets. The clear winner is relationship, close ones, followed by happymarriage. Supportive, intimate connections with other people seem 46 important.Using simple survey questions, psychologist David Myers found that the 47 happypeople are those in unhappy marriages. Happiest are those who married 48 their “best friend.”

　　39.A.to spendB.spending C.has spent D.have spent

　　40.Alike B.alike C.asD.for instance

　　41.A.psychologyB.mystery C.solution D.trick

　　42.A.results inB.leans against C.dependes on D.arrives at

　　43.A.realisticB.idealistic C.objective D.individualistic

　　44.A.endlesslyB.contradictorily C.harmoniously D.consistrntly

　　45.AenviableB.reliabele C.inevitable D.endurable

　　46.A.vastlyB.tremendously C.swiftly D.basically

　　47.A.most B.bestC.least D.worst

　　48.A.to B.with C.forD.off

　　題二

　　Sarah Alexandercelebrated the start of her last year at Wells College the way many otherseniors before her have. She ran across the picturesque to the shores of CayugaLake, where she jumped into the water.

　　So did many of herfellow seniors. But dozens of students decided to stay away, especially therelatively few newly arrived male students.

　　Wells College, whichsince 1868 had educated only women, began accepting men this year in hopes ofbolstering its dwindling enrollment. For many students and alumnae, it was acrushing decision. After the college announced last October that it would gocoeducational, about half of the students protested and two filed a lawsuit,which they later dropped.

　　The students—33 men and 383 women – campus late month Bothsexes are now trying to navigate new social landscape. Mr. Phillips said“You can’t do guy stuff. Every time you wantto sit and watch sports or a game, it turns into a movie.” The women were “some what nasty.” I could see the dirty looks in their eyes,”he said.“But I was not going to let that stop me fromcoming.”

　　Wells was a placewhere women did not have to fuss over their appearance or fight to be takenseriously by their professors. They could enjoy the camaraderie of their campussisters and their playful traditions. Besides jumping into the lake, the womendance around the maypole each May and kiss the feet of the statue of Minerva,the Roman goddess of wisdom, before exams.

　　Ms. Alexander said,“People told us we wouldn’t notice adifference, but from the moment men arrived on campus not could notice adifference. Waking up early to put on makeup, and that’sodd,” she said.

　　Henry Wells, afounder of Wells Fargo and a friend of Cornell’sbenefactor, Ezra Cornell established this college, when women were notconsidered capable of higher learning. “Give her theopportunity,” he wrote.

　　Henry Wells, afounder of Wells Fargo and a friend of Cornell’sbenefactor, Ezra Cornell established this college, when were not consideredcapable of higher learning. “Give her the opportunity,” he wrote.

　　Thegreat-great-great-great granddaughter of Henry Wells, Stephanie Redmond, 18,ofWashington State, said that earlier this year a Wells student had tracked herdown and asked her to support the protest. But Ms. Redmond said the move themove to admit men had encouraged her to enroll at Wells this year as afreshman. She plans on a career in engineering, a male-dominated field, andsaid attending an all-women’s college might have puther at a disadvantage.

　　49.The primary reasonfor the Wells College to accept men is that .

　　A. its enrollmentrate is decline

　　B. the campus is lackof vigor and vitality

　　C. it will face thedestiny of being closed down

　　D. all-women’s college might put a woman at a disadvantage

　　50.A typical behaviorfor seniors to do that .

　　A. they jog along thepicturesque campus

　　B. they switch sportsprograms to a movie

　　C. they celebratetheir year by jumping into a lake

　　D. they swim inCayuga Lake accompanied by friends

　　51.The change afterturning into a coed college is that .

　　A. dirty looks inwomen’s eyes have disappeared

　　B. women get up earlyto make up

　　C. women are wakingup early to study

　　D. women dance withmen around the maypole

　　52.The attitude ofthe author is that .

　　A. she hares atradition of all-women schools

　　B. she calls on womenin support the protest

　　C. she dislikes thechange and hopes to file a lawsuit

　　D. she objectivelydescribes the new and uneasy coeducation

　　53.Which of thefollowing statements is Not true?

　　A. The enrollment ofmale students caused controversy,

　　B. The grandchildrenof the college founder benefited most.

　　C. The currentpresident of the college was also its graduate.

　　D. The founder hopedto give women opportunities of higher education.

　　題三

　　It is not entirelyclear whether this experience effect is learning by doing (the more you teach,the more effective you become) or survival of the fittest (those who are notgood at teaching tend to drop out early).

　　From my reading ofthe paper, both effects appear important and there is no simple answer. Thedata do suggest, however, that teacher effectiveness is pretty clear by the endof the second year, so the information to make an informed decision isavailable at that time.

　　The authors alsoinvestigate the contentious issue of racial matching of students and teachers.Here they find strong evidence that minority teachers tend to be more effectivewith minority students. Again, it is unclear whether this is because of a rolemodel effect (students respond better of their own race )or an empathy effect(teachers empathize better with students of their own race )or something elseentirely.

　　The authors also lookat teacher mobility. There is some evidence that teachers who quit teaching orswitch schools tend to be below average in effectiveness. This is consistentwith the survival-of-the-fittest model.

　　54.The schoolmastercould decide wisely whether to further employ the teacher by the end of the.

　　A. the first year B.the second year C. the third year D. the fourth year

　　55.The phrase“hit their stride” most probably means“”.

　　A. reach their normallevel B. become confident

　　C. walk with longsteps D. get bored

　　56.The author of thispassage the view that .

　　A. teachers willperform better with time passing

　　B. ineffectiveteachers should leave earlier rather than later

　　C. teacher’s effectiveness is apparent after a couple of years

　　D. a master’s degree will improve teacher’seffectiveness

　　57.Why do blackteachers tend to be more effective with black students?

　　A. Students feelsecure, so they respond better.