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初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題

時(shí)間:2021-01-22 16:25:09 英語試題 我要投稿

2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題

考生須知:1.全卷共七個(gè)大題,82小題,滿分為120分?荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。

2.全卷分為試題卷和答題卷。試題卷分試題卷I和試題卷II兩部分。所有答

案必須做在答題卷的位置上,答在試題卷上無效。

3.請(qǐng)用藍(lán)、黑顏色鋼筆或圓珠筆在答題卷密封區(qū)填寫學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名和考號(hào)。

卷I

第一部分 聽力部分

一、聽力(共15小題,共20分)

第一節(jié):聽對(duì)話,選圖片,回答問題。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

1. Who does Mary like best?

$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2$2 $2 $2

A B C

2. What can’t they do in this street?

$2 $2 $2

A B C

3. How does the man look?

$2 $2 $2

A B. C

4. What does the woman need for the trip tomorrow?

$2 $2 $2

A B C

$1__VE_ITEM__5. What is the mirror like?

$2 $2 $2

A B C

第二節(jié):聽長對(duì)話,回答問題。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。

6. Who made Mr. Hu angry this morning?
A. Fred and Tim B. Jack and Fred C. Tim and Jack

7. What would they never do again?
A. They would never be angry with Mr. Hu.
B. They would never be noisy in the classroom.
C. They would never talk with each other.
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話,回答8、9、10三個(gè)問題。

8. Where are the man and the woman?
A. In a hotel. B. In the man’s house. C. In the woman’s house.

9. What does the man like about the room?
A. Everything in the room. B. The shape of the room. C. The size of the room.

10. What isn’t allowed to do in the room?
A. Smoking. B. Going upstairs. C. Keeping dogs.

第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。

(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)


Mars

How long is a day
11.________________

How long is a year
12.________________

How many seasons
13.________________

Main color
14.________________

What might be on Mars
15.________________

11. A. 24 hours B. 37 hours C. 24 hours and 37 minutes

12. A. 365 days B. more than 365 days C. less than 365 days

13. A. 3 B. $2 C. 5

14. A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Red.

15. A. Water B. Life. C. Fire.

第二部分 筆試部分

二、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

16.---Have you had ______ lunch yet?

---Not yet, but I had _____ good breakfast this morning.

A. /; a B./; / C. the; the D. a; a

17. I’m leaving Jinhua soon, but I will never forget the people and the things ___ have made me

feel so happy during the three years.

A. they B. whom C. which D. that

18. ________ of the students in our class _______ able to play computer games well.

A. Two-fifths; are B. Two fifths; is C. Second fifths; are D. Two five; are

19. ______ and you’ll pass the English exam easily.

A. Study hard B. Studying hard C. To study hard D. Studied hard

20. ---I don’t know how to use the machine.

---It doesn’t matter. Here are the _______ .

A. instructions B. articles C. introductions D. advertisements

21. ---____ hard work you have done!

--- It’s very kind of you to say so.

A. What a B. How C. What D. How a

22. I like this silk dress and it so soft and comfortable.

A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt

23. --- If you _____ a good idea to solve the problem, please call me at once.

--- Ok, I will.

A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with

24. ---What a beautiful YO-YO you have! Can I play ____ with you?

---Sorry, that’s my brother’s. You can buy ____ for yourself.

A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it D. one; one

25. ---We are all here ____ Lily. Where’s she?

--- She’s gone to the library.

A. without B. besides C. except D. including

26. --- What do you think of the weather in this year’s winter?

--- The children have less fun, _____ it doesn’t snow at all.

A. so B. because C. though D. but

27. ---There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.

---So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ___ for each man every day.

A. is needed B. needs C. will need D. has needed

28. ---Oh, you can’t smoke here! Look, there is a sign saying “No smoking”.

--- ______.

A. I won’t do it again B. Never mind

C. The same to you D. So do you

29. --- Could you tell me____ ?

--- He hasn’t decided yet. But at least a week.

A. when will Mr. Wang come

B. where Mr. Wang had been

C. how long Mr. Wang will stay

D. how will Mr. Wang get here

30. ---The fresh juice tastes good. ________?

---Sure. I’m so glad you love it.

A. What about something else B. Why not have a taste

C. Could I have another glass D. Where did you buy it

三、完形填空: (共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park?

Who helped you 31 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 32 ?

Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 18th, is 33 _ Day. So why not do something 34 to thank your dad?

The idea of Father’s Day came from a(n) 35 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour(紀(jì)念)

her father. He raised six children by himself 36 his wife died during the birth of their 37 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a

day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 38 , so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910.

In 1924, $2 president Calvin Coolidge 39 the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.

There are many ways 40 your love and thanks.

Send 41 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional(易動(dòng)感情的). So perhaps choose one that will make him 42 .

A small present, such as a photo of your family, 43 make him feel like a king.

Send him 44 : the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.

If he has a 45 , cover his laptop with words like “I love you, Dad.”

31. A. with B. to C. for D. by

32. A. old and young B. big and small C. right and wrong D. long and short

33. A. Mother’s B. Father’s C. Children’s D. Women’s

34. A. easy B. special C. strange D. hard

35. A. British B. Japanese C. Chinese D. American

36. A. when B. until C. after D. before

37. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth

38. A. in May B. on May 19 C. on June 19 D. in July

39. A. liked B. disliked C. needed D. wanted

40. A. to take B. to bring C. to show D. to say

41. A. her B. you C. me D. him

42. A. cry B. jump C. shout D. laugh

43. A. should B. can C. must D. need

44. A. flowers B. books C. clothes D. shoes

45. A. watch B. computer C. car D. bike

四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

A

Name
Personal information

Norman Bethune
Born in $2 $2

A doctor

Died in $2 $2

Came to $2 in 1938

Celine Dion
Born in 1968

A singer

In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic

Mark Twain
Born in $2 $2

A writer

Died in 1910

Wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

$1__VE_ITEM__46. Dr. Bethune worked in $2 for about _________ years.

A. 2 B. $2. 6 D. 8

$1__VE_ITEM__47. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _________.

A. book B. song C. story D. film

$1__VE_ITEM__48. The _________ was born in 1835.

A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer

B

$2$2Do you know who invented tea? In fact, tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident. According to an ancient

Chinese legend (傳說), the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby bush

(灌木叢) fell into the water and remained there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. Later he

decided to taste the hot mixture (混合物). It was quite delicious. And in this way, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

$2 is the home of tea, which has more than 4,000 years history. People throughout $2 drink tea daily. Of the three major drinks—tea, coffee

and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from $2, along with silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world

over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

Tea leaves are produced mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild

(溫和的)climate and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all famous kinds of tea.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making

and so on. Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.

49. According to the first paragraph, how to make a cup of tea in right order?

a. to boil a bottle of water b. to make a fire c. to put the right tea in a cup

d. waiting for a moment and get a cup of tea

A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. b-a-d-c D. c-b-a-d

50. The underlined word “major” most probably means “________”.

A. cheap B. important C. different D. useful

51. According to the passage, which is RIGHT in the followings?

A. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people and is the most popular drink in the world

B. Chinese people first invented tea and was known by the world 4,000 years ago

C. Tea leaves are produced mainly in the area north of the $2

D. Tea is also a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels

52. ___________ isn’t first produced in $2.

A. Tea B. Silk C. Coffee D. Porcelain

C

Let me tell you about the schools in my country. The pupils usually walk or ride a bicycle to school because the distances are rather short.

The limit(限度)for school transportation is five kilometers from home to the nearest school. According to law the government must organize transport to school if the distance is longer. In cities and towns transport is organised so that the government pays for the pupils’ bus fares to school. In other parts of the country the government uses other kinds of transport systems, such as using school taxis in the countryside.

A school day starts between eight and ten o’clock and ends between one and four o’clock. A lesson usually lasts forty-five minutes and between lessons there is a fifteen- minute break. The lunch break typically lasts for 30 minutes, and the school lunch is often served at the school cafe.

There are hobby clubs which pupils can choose freely in the afternoons. In recent years it has become compulsory(義務(wù)) for the government to organize morning and afternoon activities for the seven and eight-year-old pupils (grades 1-2) whose school day begins between eight and ten o’clock and ends between twelve and two o’clock.

53. If a pupil’s home is three kilometres away from his school, how may he go to school?

A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By train. D. On foot.

54. Who will pay the bus fare if a pupil’s home is more than five kilometres away from the school?

A. The family. B. The school.

C. The government. D. The bus company.

55. What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. How to go to school. B. Lessons and breaks.

C. Afternoon clubs. D. School activities.

56. The writer mainly told us about _____ in his country.

A. the school system

B. the bus system

C. the relationship between schools and the government

D. the school lessons

D

John and Bobby joined a wholesale company together just after graduation from college in the same year. Both worked very hard. After several years, however, the boss gave Bobby the position of manager but John remained an ordinary worker. John could not stand it anymore, so he sent his resignation to the boss and decided to leave the company.

The boss knew that John worked very hard for the years. He thought for a moment and said, "Thank you for your hard work, but I have a request. I hope you will do one more thing for our company before you leave. Perhaps you will change your mind and take back your resignation."

John agreed. The boss asked him to go and find out anyone selling watermelon in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found out a man selling watermelon. The boss asked how much per kg? John shook his head and went back to the market to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 per kg.

Boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to come to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelon in the market. Bobby went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person is selling watermelon. $1.2 per kg, $10 for 10kg, he has 340 melons. On the table 58 melons, every melon weighs about 2 kg, bought from the South two days ago. They are fresh and red, good quality.”

John was very impressed and realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided not to leave but to learn from Bobby.

My dear friends, a more successful person thinks more and explores in depth. For the same matter, a more successful person sees more and farther so that he can find out an opportunity and catch it to realize his aim. If a person sees one year ahead, while another sees only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, how could you win?

$1__VE_ITEM__57. John went to meet the boss to ask for _________.

A. more money B. getting a watermelon

C. a position of manager D. leaving the company

$1__VE_ITEM__58. What happened to John at last?

A. He went to sell watermelons. B. He left the company.

C. He decided to stay and learn from Bobby. D. He was mad with his boss.

$1__VE_ITEM__59. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is true?

A. John didn’t do as the boss told.

B. Bobby got more information about watermelon than John.

C. Bobby bought 58 watermelons.

D. John and Bobby went to the market together.

60. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Chances are in the daily details. B. Failure is the mother of success.

C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. No pains, no gains.

卷 II

五、詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

A.用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。

$2$2$2successful sleep shout hero forty

61.The workers set up the great bridge ________ with modern machines.

62.We must remember those national _________ and learn from them.

63.Would you please tell him to keep quiet while my baby is __________.

64.When you are in the reading room, and you can find the sign says, “ No ___________”.

65.My father’s __________ birthday happens to be on Father’s Day.

B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞 (10分)。

Everyone may fail or may meet with difficulties. 66 (當(dāng)…時(shí))a person meets difficulties, he should have a right attitude to them. In fact, some people will give up after they fail once. They regard 67 (他們自己)as failures, and are not 68 (有能力的.) to get over the difficulties. Others face up to the failure and try to find out what the trouble was. At last, they get over their difficulties.

“Do not ever lose heart.” This is the 69 (建議)given by a successful young man. This young man once got hurt in his leg. He could 70 (從不)stand as before. This was an unlucky thing. But he didn’t lose his heart. At last he found out that he could do many things as well as other people. He 71 (開始)to do research on computers. He finally succeeded in becoming 72 (一個(gè))expert on computers.

The story tells us not to lose heart whatever happens. Difficulties are nothing if you 73 (有)courage and confidence in yourself. Let’s learn 74 (某種東西)from the story. Keep on going, and you will make it. Remember: Nothing is impossible if you put your heart 75 (到里)it!

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語補(bǔ)全句子。

Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.

Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful for you.

Before leaving:

Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other illness.

Problems:

If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.

While traveling:

Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.

76. People have been interested in ______________ for many years.

77. Travelling to different places has become much easier than before ___________ modern traffic.

78. You should take __________________ with you because you may get sick during the trip.

79. You’d better drink _______________ instead of tap water during the trip.

80. The passage mainly tells us how __________________ during the trip.

七、書面表達(dá)(共2小題,81題5分,82題15分,共20分)

81.中學(xué)生要有良好的勞動(dòng)習(xí)慣,具備一定的勞動(dòng)意志。李明是一位熱愛勞動(dòng)的同學(xué),被學(xué)校評(píng)為“勤勞之星”。下面李明同學(xué)的光榮榜介紹。請(qǐng)完成填寫任務(wù)。

Li Ming is an industrious boy. In his opinion , it’s ___1)___for children to do some housework because he can learn many ___2)___skills. So he ___3)___does housework at home like cleaning the room, watering flowers and ___4)___ . He likes it very much, because __5)___.

82.為了響應(yīng)“創(chuàng)建文明社區(qū)”的號(hào)召,你所在的社區(qū)居委會(huì)(Hongqi Neighbourhood Committee)招募中學(xué)生志愿者參加對(duì)本社區(qū)文明建設(shè)、扶貧濟(jì)困、幫老助幼、環(huán)境保護(hù)等的公益活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)以李明的身份寫一封自薦信,要求參加志愿活動(dòng)。包括以下內(nèi)容:

(1)談?wù)勀憔邆淠男┫嚓P(guān)條件(如:樂于助人,勤勞善良,有環(huán)保意識(shí),有文化等)。

(2)說說你能為社區(qū)做哪些有益的事情(如:幫助老人,保護(hù)環(huán)境,給孩子輔導(dǎo)功課等)。

要求語句通順,語意連貫、書寫清楚。詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭已給,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

下列詞匯供參考:

Voluteer(志愿者),helpful,industrious(勤勞的),help …with,protect the environment

Dear Hongqi Neighbourhood Committee ,

I’m a junior student from $2 $2 .

參考答案:聽力材料與參考答案

一、聽力(共15小題,共20分)

第一節(jié):聽對(duì)話,選圖片,回答問題。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

1. W: Wow, there are so many great sporting heroes in $2 .

M: Yes, I like Yao Ming very much. What about you , Mary ?

W: Oh, I like Chen Xiexia best, because she won the first gold medal in the weight-lifting for $2.

2. W: Daming, let’s go along this street by bike and then we can go to the biggest supermarket of the street.

M: I’m afraid we should put our bikes here and walk to the market because it is a walking street.

3. M: I didn’t go to bed until late last night.

W: That’s no wonder you look so sleepy today.

4. M: What else do you think I need for the trip tomorrow?

W: A hat. There will be strong sunshine tomorrow.

5. M: I heard that you gave your mother a mirror as a present.

W: Yes, it’s a round one, like an egg. She likes it very much.

第二節(jié),聽較長對(duì)話,回答問題。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍)

A. 聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話,回答第6-7兩小題。
W: Why was Mr. Hu so angry this morning?
M: Because some of the boys made lots of noise in the classroom.
W: Was Fred one of them?
M: No, but Tim and Jack were.
W: Has Mr. Hu talked to them?
M: Already. They said that they would not do that again.
W: I hope they can keep their words.
B. 聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話,回答第8-10三小題.
M: Well, what a lovely room you have. It’s quite a nice size.
W: Oh, yes. It’s a good-sized room and everything you need is here.
M: Yes, I can see that.
W: Well, I don’t allow the dog to go upstairs. And I don’t allow people to smoke in my room.
M: Oh, no. I won’t let my dog go upstairs and I don’t smoke anyway.

第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),完成信息記錄表。(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

As a neighbor to Earth, Mars is very interesting. Scientists have studied Mars for a long time. Mars is the fourth planet from the sun. People call Mars the “red planet”. Mars is the closest planet to the earth, with temperatures from -15℃ to 5℃. Now people believe that there might be water on Mars. In many ways, it’s very similar to the earth. It’s 37 minutes longer in a day on Mars than the earth. And it has the same season as the earth. Mars takes much more time to travel around the sun than the earth, so Mars has a longer year. How far is it from Mars to the sun? It’s more than 200 million km away.

參考答案

1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CBCCA 11-15CBBCA

16-20 ADAAA 21-25 CBABC 26-30 BAACC

31-35 ACBBD 36-40 CDCAC 41-45 DDBAB

46-50 ABDBB 51-55 DCDCB 56-60 ADCBA

61-65 successfully, heroes, sleeping/ asleep, Shouting, fortieth

66-70 When/ As, themselves, able, advice/suggestion, never

71-75 started/began, an, have, something, into

76. travel/ traveling/trip/ journey/… 77.because of/ as a result of

78. medicine 79.bottled water 80. to stay/keep healthy/fit

81. helpful/ useful/important/ good/… 82.life/labour/…

83.often/always/usually/sometimes … 84.cooking dinner/washing clothes/…

85….(合理即可)

http://www.ardmore-hotel.com/

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