成人高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料
英語(yǔ)是由古代從丹麥等斯堪的納維亞半島以及德國(guó)、荷蘭及周邊移民至不列顛群島的盎格魯、撒克遜和朱特部落的日耳曼人所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言演變而來(lái)，并通過(guò)英國(guó)的殖民活動(dòng)傳播到了世界各地。下面是小編為大家分享的成人高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料，希望大家認(rèn)真閱讀!
一、代詞部分：
應(yīng)注意的一些代詞，both、neither、either、none、all。
1、Young babies can use hand equally well.
A、either B each C both D every
2、They have two teams, and of them have chance of winning
A、both B none C neither D all
3、 of us could work out this maths problem, so we asked our teacher for help.
A、Some B any C No one D None
二、數(shù)詞應(yīng)注意倍數(shù)的用法
1、With the help of the foreign experts， the factory produced cars in 2001 as the year before。
A as twice many B as many as twice C as twice as many D twice as many
2、New typewriters cost about price of the second-hand ones
A three times the B a three times C the three tomes D three times a
解析：倍數(shù)表達(dá)公式(1)倍數(shù)+as ---as(2)倍數(shù)+the +名詞+of
三、形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意
(1)短語(yǔ) the same as(2)The + 比較級(jí)……，the +比較級(jí)……
(3)形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)可被much、far、still、even、a little、a bit、a lot、a great deal修飾，加強(qiáng)或削弱其語(yǔ)氣。
1.In the world no country has exactly the same folk music _____ that of any other countries.
A. with B. as C. to D. like
2.Although the price of house has been lower , it is _____ higher than before.
A. still B. yet C. so D. such
四、成人高考英語(yǔ)作文常用句型模板
1. According to a recent survey，four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4，000，000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.
最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對(duì)家庭作業(yè)沒(méi)什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
沒(méi)有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.
人們似乎忽視了教育不應(yīng)該隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束這一事實(shí)。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。
6. When it comes to education，the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.
說(shuō)到教育，大部分人認(rèn)為其是一個(gè)終生的學(xué)習(xí)。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。
8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.
應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬?guó)旅游者的數(shù)量，努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國(guó)際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。
9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However，this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents，who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.
越來(lái)越多的專家相信移民對(duì)城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。然而，越來(lái)越多的`城市居民卻懷疑這種說(shuō)法，他們抱怨民工給城市帶來(lái)了許多嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，像犯罪和賣淫。
10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus，which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少，以至于他們要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等一輛公交車，而車上可能已滿載乘客。
五、英語(yǔ)作文
英語(yǔ)寫信的格式(樣本)
Dear Tiffiany,
It's been a long time since I received your email.
**************
**************
**************
Hope to hear from you as soon as possibile.
Yours,
Jack
英語(yǔ)寫信常用套語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭用語(yǔ)
1:I'sorry I've been so slow in answering your letter....
2:I have the pleasure(honor) to inform(tell) you that....
3;I must apologize for my delay in answering you letter....
4;I was really surprised to get your letter yesterday.
5;It was nice to hear from you again.
6;I was sorry to hear(say) that......
7;Thank you for telling me about...
8;I hasten to write you a few lines.
9;Please excuse this very short note.
10;I am glad to hear of you continued success.
11:As I have not heard from you for long,I fell anxious.
12;I would have written to you before, but I had so many things that
I have not had one moment to myself.
13:I am very glad to hear that you are all enjoying good health.
14:You kind letter afforded me much pleasure.
15;I am obliged for your prompt and gratifying reply.
16;We are very happy to say that we are all in the full enjoyment of
health.
17;It was good to hear from you and I shall be very pleased to let yo
u have the information you need.
18;I'm very pleased to hear that everything is going so well and if I
can help in any other way ,do let me know.
19;We have enjoyed hearing from you.
結(jié)尾用語(yǔ)
1;Hope to hear from you soon(as early as posible)
2;Thanks again for writing about....
3;Please give my love /wish/regards to
4;I hope to hear more news about.....
5;I;m praying for your soon recovery.
6;Take care of yourself.
7;I'm looking forward ti your early(favorable) reply.
8;Thank you in advace.
9;Please remember me to your family.
10;Do please write and let me know how you are getting on.
11;As the season grows colder,I hope you will take good care of youreslf.
12;I hope you keeping quite well.
13;I hope you and your family are very well.
14;I shall feel obliged by a reply at your earliest convenience.
15;An early call or reply would be greatly appreciated.
16;I hope to see you soon ,and tell you all what I would otherwise wr
ite.
17;Best wishes for your health and every happiness.
18;You have my best wishes for continued and increasing success.
19;I do hope that you and your family are in good spirits and robusthealth
六、復(fù)合句
要點(diǎn)一 (1)what 與that (2) 形式主語(yǔ) 與強(qiáng)調(diào)句
(3) 區(qū)別介詞短語(yǔ)與從句 (4) 掌握從句必須采用陳述語(yǔ)氣(as、 though 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)除外)
1.It is impossible he will tell us he has just done.
A. that what B.what that C.what what D.that that
2.It was in Hong xing Cinema I met Mr Smith for the first time.
A.when B.where C .in which D.that
3.He is always trying to help others he is too busy.
A. except B. except that C. except when D. in addition
4.Never forget the days together on the island last year.
A. shall I , we spent B. I shall, we spent
C. shall I, when we spent D. I shall, where we spent
要點(diǎn)二 狀語(yǔ)從句部分的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
(1)掌握 hardly…….when………..
No sooner…than………..
(2) 牢記 the moment, the minute, each time ,by the time …….等短語(yǔ)可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
要點(diǎn)三 狀語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)
(1) 掌握so 與such的 區(qū)別
So 的使用公式：
so + adj + a/an + n
主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ) so + adj + that
so + adv
such的公式
主句+連系動(dòng)詞+ such + a/an + adj + n
主句+連系動(dòng)詞+ such + adj + n(可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)) + that
主句+連系動(dòng)詞+ such + adj + n(不可數(shù))
(2)掌握so ……that和such……that的倒裝句式
要點(diǎn)四 狀語(yǔ)從句部分的讓步狀語(yǔ)
(1)三者的區(qū)別
. as ,though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的公式
名詞/形容詞+as +主語(yǔ)連系動(dòng)詞
副詞 +as+主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞
(2)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句不可以和并列連詞but, and, for, so , therefore等同時(shí)用于一個(gè)句子中，但可以用still, yet,
要點(diǎn)五 定語(yǔ)從句部分要點(diǎn)如下
(一)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的兩種類型
類型1. 第一種類型的非限定定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞與定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，是因?yàn)閮烧哧P(guān)系不密切，從句僅對(duì)先行詞起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的作用。
Yesterday , I met a girl ,who was my deskmate in the Middle school.
We are going to spend this year’s Spring Festival in Hainan, where our parents lives.
類型2. 第二種類型的非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾的不是一個(gè)先行詞，而是上文中的整個(gè)句子，這時(shí)引導(dǎo)詞只能用which.
(二)當(dāng)先行詞為1、不定代詞2、先行詞被副詞only,最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，常用關(guān)系代詞that 引導(dǎo)。
(三)what 不可以引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但what =先行詞+引導(dǎo)詞
試題分析
1.The dog ran out of the yard the old lady open the gate.
A. the moment B. that moment C. a moment D. this moment
2.He will give this letter to your bother the moment he him.
A. will see B. sees C. see D. would see
3.Although he likes Mary so much , he doesn’t want to marry her.
A .and B.but C. yet D. so
4. , he can already support a big family.
A. A boy as he is B.AS he is a boy C .Boy as he is D. he is a boy
八、倒裝句
要點(diǎn)1 only +副詞/ 介詞短語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)后面的主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)必須部分倒裝。
要點(diǎn)2 一些含有否定意義的詞，如：not only , not until ., never , hardly , no sooner , scarcely , little , nowhere , in no time..........等短語(yǔ)置于句首強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，后面的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)必須部分倒裝。
擴(kuò)展閱讀
成人高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)的七個(gè)步驟
1、分析考試
任何考試都有自身特點(diǎn)，考試前要求必須徹底了解考試的基本信息：包括考核目的、難度、詞匯量、題型設(shè)置、題量、考試時(shí)間以及形式等基本信息。做到這一點(diǎn)是非常容易的，即熟讀考試大綱。
2、分析自己
掌握了考試的基本信息后，需要對(duì)自己做一個(gè)認(rèn)真的分析。分析自己與考試的差距，了解自己的薄弱點(diǎn)。建議用兩套近兩年的真題，嚴(yán)格按照考試的要求，對(duì)自己進(jìn)行模擬測(cè)試，然后評(píng)分，計(jì)算出每個(gè)題型的得分比例，并從低到高進(jìn)行排序，排在前面且得分比例低于 50% 的題目一定是自己最薄弱的環(huán)節(jié)。針對(duì)這些薄弱環(huán)節(jié)我們需要進(jìn)行專項(xiàng)練習(xí)，逐個(gè)突破。
如果兩個(gè)題目得分接近，那么本身分值大的題目或者對(duì)自己而言相對(duì)容易的題目可以放在前面，先進(jìn)行練習(xí)和提高。
3、尋找復(fù)習(xí)資料
在前面兩項(xiàng)工作完成后，需要開(kāi)始尋找復(fù)習(xí)資料，[環(huán)球網(wǎng)校誠(chéng)意整理]這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)也是非常重要的，它有著事半功倍的效果。在大多數(shù)的英語(yǔ)考試中首推的復(fù)習(xí)資料就是歷年試題，其次是受到大家公認(rèn)的模擬試題和專項(xiàng)練習(xí)書籍，這類書籍往往由一些著名的考試專家編寫或者由著名的大學(xué)和語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)出版。
4、逐個(gè)突破
根據(jù)第二步的排序，需要對(duì)得分 50% 以下的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行專項(xiàng)練習(xí)，逐個(gè)突破。練習(xí)過(guò)程中練習(xí)量不是最重要的，關(guān)鍵是要隨時(shí)進(jìn)行總結(jié)。例如：解決生詞問(wèn)題、找出正確答案并解釋原因、記憶知識(shí)點(diǎn)以及同類題目的解題技巧等等。當(dāng)每個(gè)部分的得分明顯提高，至少達(dá)到并穩(wěn)定在 60% 以上，方可進(jìn)入下一個(gè)階段的復(fù)習(xí)工作。對(duì)于得分 50% 以上的題目，如果時(shí)間緊張，可以在綜合練習(xí)階段進(jìn)行提高。
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