英語考研作文可不可以背模板
隨著2017考研時間的臨近，很多同學(xué)都已經(jīng)開始把復(fù)習(xí)的精力轉(zhuǎn)移到比較容易得分的專項上，對于英語來說，最容易提分的部分仍然是寫作部分。大部分同學(xué)都認(rèn)為只要考前背誦一些范文、模板就能考出不錯的分?jǐn)?shù)，但是事實并非如此。最近也有很多同學(xué)問考研君作文可不可以直接背模板，要怎么用模板等等這些問題。今天就來說下這個問題。
很多同學(xué)閱讀過無數(shù)篇考研經(jīng)驗帖子，有些學(xué)姐學(xué)長告訴你考研英語作文套用模板就可以。但是大家在使用寫作模板這個問題上是存在很大的誤區(qū)的，經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)這樣那樣的問題。
易犯錯誤一：模板中的句型套用不正確，不完整。
比如：我們在書信結(jié)尾的時候會說I am looking forward to hearing from you. 而學(xué)生卻把這句話寫成了I am looked forward to hear from you. 這種現(xiàn)象非常普遍，可見，學(xué)生的寫作態(tài)度并不是很端正，很認(rèn)真。
易犯錯誤二：模板中的句型和實際寫作內(nèi)容不匹配。
比如：有的圖畫作文第二段要求根據(jù)圖畫所表達的含義進行深層次的論證，而學(xué)生套用的句型卻是第二段寫對比的句型，顯然是沒有正確理解句型使用的`語言背景。再比如：小作文的摘要，是要根據(jù)漢語文章歸納出中心內(nèi)容進行英語寫作，這個一般都是客觀的描述，而學(xué)生卻用了一個寫圖畫作文的模板，通篇都是“我”認(rèn)為，這如何又能得高分呢?
易犯錯誤三：模板套用千篇一律，沒有新意。
再好的模板，如果所有的學(xué)生都是用也就變成了一張白紙，沒有任何亮點。而這個錯誤也正是急功近利的學(xué)生容易犯的。
那么，英語作文模板到底可不可以用?
可以用。模板給我們預(yù)先規(guī)定好寫作的框架，可以幫助我們很快構(gòu)思出每一段大致寫什么內(nèi)容。再者，通過背誦模板，可以有效彌補我們的詞匯和句式多樣性的匱乏，從遣詞造句上迅速提升作文的水準(zhǔn)。但是要注意方法，只靠通用的模板本身是很難在閱卷老師那里蒙混過關(guān)的，尤其是近年考研閱卷已經(jīng)十分重視“反模板化”。模板用的好會給你的作文“錦上添花”，用的不好反而會暴露你真實的“蹩腳”英語水平。我們要通過自己的練習(xí)，對模板不斷完善升級，從而打造屬于自己的個性化模板。
怎么打造屬于自己的個性化模板呢?大家可以通過下面三步來做：
第一步：要做到對自己所用模板的每個詞每句話意思清楚，以及空缺的部分應(yīng)該填補詞還是句子。
第二步：利用模板仿寫真題和模擬題，反復(fù)實踐。在實踐中反復(fù)熟悉模板的內(nèi)容以做到靈活的使用。在這個過程中，你寫作的不足和障礙也會有效暴露出來，記得要及時的“補救”。而且大家可以根據(jù)你手上的模板中一些強烈模板句的開頭或者連接句進行自己的改造，同時在可以嘗試把多個模板糅合成一個你自己獨創(chuàng)的新的模板。
第三歩：在此基礎(chǔ)之上，同學(xué)們還需要積累一些必要的寫作素材，拓寬寫作思路，這樣才能真正做到在考場上“得心應(yīng)手”，“言之有物”。比如，大家可以在閱讀中學(xué)習(xí)寫作，遇到使用范圍較廣的句子就可以記錄下來，像環(huán)保類，法律類，道德品質(zhì)類等，一般適用性都比較強。當(dāng)然，隨著寫作能力的上升也可以不再拘泥于模板。
瞬間提升作文逼格的金句：
1.愛屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.
2.百聞不如一見 Seeing is believing.
3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.
4.笨鳥先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
5.不眠之夜 white night
6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
7.不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one’s best
8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
9.拆東墻補西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul
10.辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
12.大開眼界 open one’s eyes; broaden one’s horizon; be an eye-opener
13.國泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
14.過猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
15.功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
16.好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
17.好事不出門惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
18.和氣生財 Harmony brings wealth.
19.活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn.
20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones
21.金無足赤人無完人 Gold can’t be pure and man can’t be perfect.
22.金玉滿堂 Treasures fill the home.
23.腳踏實地 be down-to-earth
24.腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence
25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
26.老生常談陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché
27.禮尚往來 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
28.留得青山在不怕沒柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope.
29.馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
30.名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth
31.茅塞頓開 be suddenly enlightened
32.沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
33.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one’s dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
34.謀事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.
35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself
36.拿手好戲 masterpiece
37.賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad
38.拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
40.搶得先機 take the preemptive opportunities
41.巧婦難為無米之炊 If you have no hand you can’t make a fist. One can’t make bricks without straw.
42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step–the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
43.前事不忘后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
44.前人栽樹后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps.
45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something
46.強龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt – Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
47.強強聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation
48.瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
49.人之初性本善 Man’s nature at birth is good.
50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.
51.人海戰(zhàn)術(shù) huge-crowd strategy
52.世上無難事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating
55.歲歲平安 Peace all year round.
56.上有天堂下有蘇杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth
57.塞翁失馬焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.
58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
59.升級換代 updating and upgrading (of products)
60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
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