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2016高考英語閱讀理解練習題及答案
第一篇：
Long bus rides are like television shows. Theyhave a beginning,a middle,and an end withcommercials thrown in every three or four minutes.The commercials are unavoidable. They happenwhether you want them or not. Every couple ofminutes a billboard glides by outside the buswindow. "Buy Super Clean Toothpaste.""Drink GoodWet Root Beer.""Fill up with Pacific Gas."Only if yousleep,which is equal to turning the television set off,are you spared the unending cry of "YouNeed It! Buy It Now!"
The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting,even if you‘ve traveled thatway before. Usually some things have changednew houses,new buildings,sometimes even a newroad. The bus driver has a style of driving and it‘s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so.If the driver is particularly reckless (魯莽的) or daring,the ride can be as thrilling as a suspensestory. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right?or the left?handlane? After a while,of course,the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass themiddle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting. But you‘ve got to becareful of what kind of food you eat. Too much salty food can make you very thirsty betweenstops.
The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over andthere‘s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course,has become harder asthe hours have passed. By now you‘ve sat with your legs crossed,with your hands in yourlap,with your hands on the armrestseven with your hands crossed behind your head. The endcomes just at no more ways to sit.
1.According to the passage,what do the passengers usually see when they are on along bus trip?
A.Buses on the road.
B.Films on television.
C.Advertisements on the billboards.
D.Gas stations.
2.What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To give the writer‘s opinion about long bus trips.
B.To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
C.To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.
D.To describe the billboards along the road.
3.The writer of this passage would probably favor .
A.bus drivers who aren‘t reckless
B.driving alone
C.a television set on the bus
D.no billboards along the road
4.The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .
A.the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
B.they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in between
C.the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
D.both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.
5.The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning becauseboth are .
A.exciting B.comfortable C.tiring D.boring
答案
1.C 文章的第一段中，作者敘述了乘客在坐長途車中所見的是廣告牌。
2.A 全文都是作者表述對乘車長途旅行中的廣告的意見和看法。
3.D 從第三段作者對"長途乘車中廣告太多"所表達的情況看，作者不太喜歡沿途的廣告牌。
4.B 由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案為B。
5.A 由第三段第一句和第二句可知。
第二篇：
The famous director of a big and expensivemovie planned to film a beautiful sunset over theocean, so that the audiences could see his hero andheroine in front of it at the end of the film astheysaid goodbye to each other for ever. He sent hiscamera crew(攝制組) out one evening tofilm thesunset for him.
The next morning he said to the men, ―Have you provided me with the sunset?‖ ―No, sir.‖The men answered.
The director was angry. ―Why not?‖ he asked.
―Well, sir,‖ one of the men answered,‖ we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets inthe west. We can get a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.‖
―But I want a sunset!‖ the director shouted.‖ Go to the airport, take the next flight tothe west coast, and get one.‖
But then a young secretary had an idea,‖ Why don‘t you photograph a sunrise,‖ shesuggested, ―and then play it backwards? Then it would look like a sunset.‖
―That‘s a good idea!‖ the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said,‖Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.‖
The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over thebeach in the middle of the beautiful bay(海灣).Then at nine o‘clock they took it to the director. ―Here it is, sir.‖ They said and gave it to him .He was very pleased.
They all went to the studio(攝影棚). ―All right,‖ the director explained, ―now our hero andheroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ?sunset‘behind them.‖
The‖ sunset‖ began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face inhis hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away fromthe beach.
1.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out______.
A. to watch a beautiful sunset
B. to find an actor and an actress
C. to film a scene on the sea
D. to meet the audience
2.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The crew had to follow the secretary‘s advice.
B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.
C. The camera crew wasn‘t able to film the scene the first day.
D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the ―sunset‖ .
3.The director wanted to film the sunset over the ocean because______.
A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine
B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
C. it was more moving than a sunrise
D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset
4.After the ―sunset‖ began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands______.
A. because he was moved to tears
B. as he saw everything in the film moving backwards
C. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined
D. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine
答案
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.B
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