6月六級(jí)考試真題及參考答案

　　在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中，我們很多時(shí)候都不得不用到試題，試題是考核某種技能水平的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。你所了解的試題是什么樣的呢？以下是小編為大家收集的6月六級(jí)考試真題及參考答案，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

　　6月六級(jí)考試真題及參考答案 1

　　作文(一)

　　Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend college at home or abroad, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　參考范文

　　出國學(xué)習(xí)還是國內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)?

　　In the contemporary world, whether to attend college at home or abroad has become a simple but thought-provoking question for many students after their high school graduation.

　　If finance is not a problem, going abroad to study can be a good choice for some students. As the competition for jobs has become fiercer than ever today, students need to gain as good an education as they can in order to have a bright future. Therefore, to pursue a university degree overseas would be a better idea than just staying at home. With a decent academic background and a bachelor’s or master’s degree, when they come back and compete in the job market in China, they would probably be favored by some state-owned enterprises and private companies.

　　Also, attending university in a foreign country helps students to broaden their horizons, and to gain more academic knowledge and cross-culture life experience. These are the exclusive benefits that can only be provided by studying abroad.

　　I, as a college student, am convinced that it is of great necessity for students to acquire knowledge abroad if they have such an opportunity.

　　作文(二)

　　Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in science or humanities at college, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　參考范文

　　文科還是理科?

　　When it comes to college life, there is a simple but thought-provoking question for all students: to major in science or humanities?

　　Suppose individuals intend to acquire useful knowledge and find a well-paid job, it is advisable for them to choose to major in science. As the competition for jobs has become fiercer than ever today, students need to gain a higher education that can be immediately beneficial for their future job hunting. Therefore, by absorbing useful knowledge and mastering practical skills in science subjects, students can be well-armed during their college life. With a decent academic background, a bachelor’s or master’s degree, and strong practical skills, when science majors graduate and compete in the job market, they are likely to win an advantage over those majoring in humanities and be favored by some state-owned enterprises and international companies.

　　I, as a college student, am convinced that it is advantageous for students to choose science as their major for their own benefits if they have an opportunity to make a choice.

　　作文(三)

　　Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

　　參考范文

　　職業(yè)學(xué)校還是大學(xué)?

　　Modern society has made job hunting more difficult than ever for college students, and many data have continually testified this tendency. Therefore, the question of whether to attend a vocational college or a university has become a sore spot for millions of high school graduates. From my perspective, the latter choice would definitely make more sense.

　　Firstly, university education would play a more important role in preparing students for different future choices as many students cannot decide what they would like to do before finishing their four-year study. Moreover, with more majors, subjects, and courses to select from at universities, students would easily find their favorite subjects and their advantages. Even though a vocational college could help students find a job, it may hide some talent of a student by limiting his career choices and reducing the time for academic study.

　　To summarize, students are highly recommended to choose university for further study in that it offers more knowledge and skills for various future choices and allows the time to discover one’s true talents.

　　6月六級(jí)考試真題及參考答案 2

　　翻譯(一)

　　宋朝始于960年，一直延續(xù)到1279年。這一時(shí)期，中國經(jīng)濟(jì)大幅增長，成為世界上最先進(jìn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)體，科學(xué)、技術(shù)、哲學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)蓬勃發(fā)展。宋代中國是世界歷史上首先發(fā)行紙幣的國家。宋朝還最早使用火藥并發(fā)明了活字(movable-type)印刷。人口增長迅速，越來越多的人住進(jìn)城市，那里有熱鬧的娛樂場所。社會(huì)生活多種多樣。人們聚集在一起觀看和交易珍貴藝術(shù)品。宋朝的政府體制在當(dāng)時(shí)也是先進(jìn)的。政府官員均通過競爭性考試選拔任用。

　　參考譯文

　　The Song Dynasty began in 960 A.D. and lasted to 1279 A.D. During this period, Chinese economy grew enormously to become the most advanced economy in the world, along with the thriving of science, technology, philosophy and math. The China of the Song Dynasty was the first country in world history to issue paper currency. Also, the Song Dynasty was the first to use gunpowder, and it invented movable-type printing. Due to the fast growing population, an increasing number of people began to move into cities, where busy entertaining facilities were located to enrich social lives. People gathered together to appreciate and trade precious artworks. The government system of the Song Dynasty was also advanced at the time, and all government officials were selected and appointed by means of competitive tests.

　　翻譯(二)

　　唐朝始于618年，終于907年，是中國歷史上最燦爛的時(shí)期。經(jīng)過近三百年的發(fā)展，唐代中國成為世界上最繁榮的強(qiáng)國，其首都長安是當(dāng)時(shí)世界上最大的都市。這一時(shí)期，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)、商業(yè)繁榮、社會(huì)秩序穩(wěn)定，甚至邊境也對(duì)外開放。隨著城市化和財(cái)富的增加，藝術(shù)和文學(xué)也繁榮起來。李白和杜甫是以作品簡潔自然而著稱的詩人。他們的詩歌打動(dòng)了學(xué)者和普通人的心。即使在今天，他們的'許多詩歌仍廣為兒童及成人閱讀背誦。

　　參考譯文

　　The Tang Dynasty began in 618 and ended in 907. It was the most splendid period in Chinese history. After around 300 years’ development, the China during the Tang Dynasty became the most prosperous power in the world. Its capital Chang’an was the biggest metropolis across the world at that time. During that period, its economy was developed, its commerce prosperous, its social order stable, and even its border was open to the outside world. With the urbanization and the increasing wealth, arts and literature flourished as well. Li Bai and Du Fu were poets famous for their concise and natural writing style, whose poems deeply moved scholars and folks. Even nowadays, many of their poems are widely read and recited by children and adults.

　　翻譯(三)

　　明朝統(tǒng)治中國276年，被人們描繪成人類歷史上治理有序、社會(huì)穩(wěn)定的最偉大的時(shí)代之一。這一時(shí)期，手工業(yè)的發(fā)展促進(jìn)了市場經(jīng)濟(jì)和城市化。大量商品，包括酒和絲綢，都在市場銷售。同時(shí)，還進(jìn)口許多外國商品，如時(shí)鐘和煙草。北京、南京、揚(yáng)州、蘇州這樣的大商業(yè)中心相繼形成。也是在明代，由鄭和率領(lǐng)的船隊(duì)曾到印度洋進(jìn)行了七次大規(guī)模探險(xiǎn)航行。還值得一提的是，中國文學(xué)的四大名著中有三部寫于明代。

　　參考譯文

　　The Ming Dynasty, which ruled China for 276 years, is described as one of the greatest times in human history during which the society was orderly and stable. In this period, the development of handicraft contributed to market economy and urbanization. A great number of commodities including wine and silk were sold on the market. Meanwhile, a lot of foreign products like clocks and tobacco were imported. Large commercial centers like Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou and Suzhou started to form successively. It was also in the Ming Dynasty that a large fleet, led by Zheng He, made seven epic voyages to the Indian Ocean. It is also worth mentioning that three of the four great classical works in Chinese literature were written in the Ming Dynasty.

　　6月六級(jí)考試真題及參考答案 3

　　選詞填空(一)：普渡大學(xué)

　　文章開頭：After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, Mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that ....

　　26. L) significant

　　27. F) justify

　　28. E) drastically

　　29. D) doubtful

　　30. H) outcome

　　31. O) standardized

　　32. B) confirm

　　33. K) reputation

　　34. C) demanding

　　35. A) accurately

　　選詞填空(二)：獨(dú)白

　　文章開頭：Lets all stop judging people who talk to themselves. ...

　　26)focused

　　27)trigger

　　28)volunteers

　　29)instructed

　　30)sealed

　　31)uttering

　　32)apparently

　　33)brilliance

　　34)claiming

　　35)volume

　　選詞填空(三)：一半大腦警覺

　　文章開頭：Half of your brain stays alert and prepared for danger when you sleep in a new place

　　26. K) referred

　　27. O) volunteers

　　28. M) specifically

　　29. H) novel

　　30. I) potential

　　31. E) identified

　　32. L) species

　　33. G) marine

　　34. B) consciously

　　35. J) predators

　　信息匹配(一)

　　D 36. A number of factors are driving down the global oil prices not just for now but in the foreseeable future.

　　L 37. Pricing carbon proves the most economical way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

　　J 38. It is estimated that extreme weather conditions have endangered the lives of millions of African children.

　　E 39. The prices of coal are low as a result of over-supply and decreasing demand.

　　H 40. Higher fossil fuel prices prove to be conducive to innovation and application of cleaner technology.

　　A 41. If fossil fuel prices remain low for a long time, it may lead to higher emissions of greenhouse gases.

　　G 42. Fossil fuels remain the major source of primary energy consumption in today’s world.

　　F 43. Even major fossil exporting countries have great potential to develop renewable energies.

　　O 44. Greenhouse gas emissions, if not properly dealt with, will pose endless risks for mankind.

　　B 45. It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.

　　信息匹配(二)

　　G 36. Working-class parents teach their children to be obedient and show respect to adults.

　　F 37. American parents, whether rich or poor, have similar expectations of their children despite different ways of parenting.

　　C 38. while rich parents are more concerned with their children’s psychological well-being, poor parents are more worried about their children’s safety.

　　D 39. The increasing differences in child rearing between rich and poor families reflect growing social inequality.

　　G 40. Parenting approaches of working-class and affluent families both have advantages.

　　M 41. Higher-income families and working-class families tend to live in different neighborhoods.

　　K 42. Physical punishment is used much less by well-educated parents.

　　H 43. Ms. Lareau doesn’t believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children’s development.

　　B 44. Wealthy parents are concerned about their children’s mental health and busy schedules.

　　P 45. Some socioeconomic differences in child rearing have shrunk in the past ten years.

　　信息匹配(三)

　　Elite Math Competitions Struggle to Diversify Their Talent Pool

　　F 36. Middle school is a crucial period when students may become keenly interested in advanced mathematics

　　A 37. Elite school math competitions are attracting more interest throughout the United States.

　　I 38. Math circles provide students with access to advanced-math training by university professors.

　　G 39. Students may take advantage of online resources to learn to solve math problem.

　　L 40. The summer program run by a nonprofit organization has helped many underserved students learn advanced math.

　　E 41. Winners of local contests will participate in the national math competition for free.

　　J 42. Many schools don’t place academic competitions at the top of their priority list.

　　B 43.Contestants of elite high school math competitions are mostly Asian and white students from well-off families.

　　M 44. Some math training programs primarily focus on raising students’ math scores.

　　H 45. Some intensive summer programs are very expensive but most of them provide scholarships.

　　仔細(xì)閱讀(一)

　　46. D) Open data sharing is conducive to scientific advancement.

　　47. A) Opposed.

　　48. C) The belief that research data is private intellectual property.

　　49. C) The changing attitude of journals and funders.

　　50. B) benefits sharers and users alike

　　51. A) It is attributable to the rising value of the U.S. dollar.

　　52. B) They cannot be attributed to weather only.

　　53. D) reduce the size of its staff

　　54. D) To be more competitive in sales of beauty products.

　　55. A) Sales dropped sharply in its physical stores.

　　仔細(xì)閱讀(二)

　　46. A. It is backed by a campus spending analysis.

　　47. B. Facilities management by colleges is more cost-effective.

　　48. C. render a number of campus workers jobless.

　　49. A. The outsourcing plan is not yet finalized.

　　50. D. He opposed the governor’s plan to reconstruct the college board system.

　　51. B. It was unaffordable for ordinary people.

　　52. C. They were versed in literature and interested in art.

　　53. D. They gained some knowledge of classical art and architecture.

　　54. B. Europe hardly had any museums before the 19th century.

　　55. A. There appeared more and more Roman-style buildings.

　　仔細(xì)閱讀(三)

　　46. B) They formulated a dress code with distinctive American features.

　　47. D) It was a completely new invention.

　　48. C) Ease of care

　　49. A) A shift of emphasis from beauty to utility.

　　50. C) They advocated equity between men and women.

　　51. D)They have changed the previous migration habits of certain birds.

　　52. D)They are more likely to be at risk of dying

　　53. B)They may eat something harmful.

　　54. C)They are not attracted to the rubbish dumps on their migration routes.

　　55. A)The potential harm to the ecosystem.

　　——聽力——

　　1. A) He would feel insulted.

　　2. B) They are of little value.

　　3. A) He seldom writes a book straight through.

　　4. D) Unlike a football match, there is no end to writing a book.

　　5. C) High college dropout rates among black athletes.

　　6. D) They make money for the college but often fail to earn a degree.

　　7. C) Slightly over 50%.

　　8. A) Coaches lack the incentive to graduate them.

　　9. B) Holiday shopping.

　　10. D) About 183.8 million.

　　11. C) They are thriving once more.

　　12. B) Higher employment and wages.

　　13. D) They are antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

　　14. D) Routine operations have become complex.

　　15. C) Money.

　　16. B) It improves students ability to think.

　　17. A) They encourage academic democracy.

　　18. A) His thirst for knowledge.

　　19. D) People tend to underestimate their mental powers.

　　20. B) They include more or less the same number of states.

　　21. C) Reviewing your lessons where the exam is to take place.

　　22. A) Discover when you can learn best.

　　23. C) He is a sociologist.

　　24. D) In developing countries.

　　25. B) Their income is less than 50% of the national average family income.

　　6月六級(jí)考試真題及參考答案 4

　　詞匯與語法知識(shí)(共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。)

　　從每個(gè)小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的'括弧里。

　　( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.

　　A. my wife doesn‘t neither

　　B. my wife does either

　　C. neither does my wife

　　D. neither my wife does

　　( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.

　　A. not to have been re-elected

　　B. to not be re-elected

　　C. not to be re-elected

　　D. to have not been re-elected

　　( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.

　　A. to have a little light music

　　B. have a little light music

　　C. having a little light music

　　D. that they have a little light music

　　( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.

　　A. when stealing

　　B. that be stole

　　C. to steal

　　D. stealing

　　( )5. Without the invention of writing，a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.

　　A. is forced

　　B. will be forced

　　C. forced

　　D. would be forced

　　( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?

　　A. like

　　B. wish

　　C. want

　　D. hope

　　( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.

　　A. get off from

　　B. get down

　　C. get down from

　　D. get off

　　( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.

　　A. is used to producing

　　B. is used to produce

　　C. used to produce

　　D. used to producing

　　( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.

　　A. work

　　B. demand

　　C. favour

　　D. good

　　( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.

　　A. put on

　　B. put away

　　C. put off

　　D. put up

　　( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______.

　　A. gave out

　　B. gave off

　　C. gave in

　　D. gave away

　　( )12. <<<>>> is ________ only European country I have visited.

　　A. an

　　B. a

　　C. the

　　D.不填

　　( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.

　　A. that

　　B. it

　　C. this

　　D. those

　　( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.

　　A. to

　　B. by

　　C. along

　　D. in

　　( )15. _______ that we were late，we started to run.

　　A. Know

　　B. To know

　　C. Knowing

　　D. Being known

　　( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.

　　A. the biggest than

　　B. big as

　　C. bigger than

　　D. the biggest of

　　( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!

　　A. paint

　　B. be painted

　　C. to paint

　　D. painted

　　( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.

　　A. by

　　B. with

　　C. on

　　D. at

　　( )19. To get an education，_______.

　　A. one must work hard

　　B. working hard is important

　　C. to work hard is necessary

　　D. it is needed to work hard

　　( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.

　　A. if he spent

　　B. whether to spend

　　C. that he spent

　　D. what to spend

　　( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.

　　A. going

　　B. that you‘ll go

　　C. to go

　　D. to going

　　( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.

　　A. should come

　　B. is coming

　　C. comes

　　D. will come

　　( )23. We found ________.

　　A. the work hard for doing

　　B. hard to do the work

　　C. it hard for doing the work

　　D. the work hard to do

　　( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.

　　A. not be

　　B. to be not

　　C. not to be

　　D. be not

　　( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.

　　A. would have

　　B. had had

　　C. have had

　　D. did have

　　參考答案：

　　1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C

　　11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.B

　　21.A 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.B

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