6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題

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2023年6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題

　　在學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中，我們會經(jīng)常接觸并使用練習(xí)題，做習(xí)題在我們的學(xué)習(xí)中占有非常重要的位置，對掌握知識、培養(yǎng)能力和檢驗學(xué)習(xí)的效果都是非常必要的，什么樣的習(xí)題才能有效幫助到我們呢？下面是小編為大家收集的2023年6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。

2023年6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題

　　6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題 1

　　A.At some point,almost all of us will experience a period of radical professional change some of us will seek it out:for other it will feel like an unwelcome intrusion into otherwise stable career Either way,we have choices about how we respond to it when it comes.

　　B.We recently caught up with yoga entrepreneur Lcah Zeccaria,who put herself through the fire of change to completely reinvent herself.In her search to live a life of purpose .Leah left her high-paying accounting job,her husband,and her home.In the process.she built a radically new lift and career.Since then she has founded two yoga studios.met new life partner,and formed a new community of people.Even if your personal reinvention is less drastic,we think there are lessons from her expericence that apply

　　C.Where do the seeds of change come from?The Native American Indians have a saying:”Pay attention to the whispers so you won’t have to hear the screams”O(jiān)ften the best ideas for big changes come from unexpected places-----it’s just matter of turning in.Great leaders recognize the weak signals or slight signs that point to big changes to come.Leah reflect on a time she listened to the whispers:”About the time daughter was five years old.I started having a sense that ‘this isn’t right’”She then realized that life no longer matched her vision for it

　　D.Up until that point,Lech had followed traditional measures of success.After graduating with a degree in business and accounting.She joined a public accounting firm,married,bought looked successful,”she says,Leah easily could have fallen into a trap of feeling content,instead, her energy sparked a period of experimentation and renewal.

　　E.Feeling the need to change.Leah start playing with future possibilities by exploring her interest and developing new capabilities.First trying physical exercise and dieting.She lost some weight and discovered an inner strength.”I felt powerful because I broke through my own limitations.”she recalls

　　F.However,it was another interest that led Leah to radically reinvent herself,”I remember sitting on a bench with my aunt at a yoga studio,”she said,”and having a moment of clarity right then and there. Yoga is saving my life.Yoga is waking me up.I ‘m not happy and I want to change and I’m done with this,”In that moment of clarity Leah made an important leap,conquering her inner resistance to change and making a firm commitment to take bigger steps

　　G.Creating the future you want is a lot casier if you are ready to exploit the opportunities that come your way.When Leah made the commitment to change,she primed herself to new apporiunities she may otherwise have overlooked.She recalls

　　H.One day a man I worked with,Ryan,who had his office next to mine,said,”Leah.Let’s go look at this space on Queen Anne.”He knew my love for yoga and had seen a space chose to where he lived that he thought might be good to serve as a yoga and had seen a space close to where he lived that he thought might be good to serve as a yoga studio.As soon as I saw the location,I knew this was it. Of course I was scared,yet I had this strong sense of “I have to do this.”O(jiān)nly a few months later Leah opened her first yoga studio,but success was not instant.

　　I.Creating the future takes time. That’s why leaders continue to manage the present while building toward the big nonlincar changes of the future.when it’s time to make the Leah stayed with her accounting jod while starting up the yoga studio to make it all work.”I was working 60 hours a week and running a studio.so I wasn’t getting very much sleep. But it was good for me,”she says.Soon after,she knew she had to make a bold move to fully commit to her new future.Within two years,Leah shed the safety of her accounting job and made the switch complete.Such drastic change is not casy.

　　J. “Be yourself”Leah says.”Quit being the person people think you’re suppose to be.Find a way to dig deep into your into your couragcous self to be who you are.Whatever that means as far as exploring your emotions,your identity,your profession.find one version of you that you are always and everywhere.”It was this sense of purpose that would carry Leah through the storms of change

　　K.Steering through change and facing obstacles brings us face to face with our fears Leah reflects on one incident that triggered her fears, when her investors threatened to shut her down:”I was probably up against the most fears I’ve ever had”she say.”I had spent two years cultivating this community,and it had become successful very fast.but within six months I was facing the prospect of losing it all”

　　L.She connected with her sense of purpose and dug deep,cultivating a tremendous sense of strength.”I was feeling so intentional and strong that I wasn’t going to let fear just take over. I was thinking,OK,guys,if you want to want to try to shut me down,shut me down.And I knew it was a negotiation scheme,so I was able to say to myself.””This is not real”By naming her fears

　　36.Readiness to take advantage of new apportunities will make it easier to create one’s desired future.

　　37.By conventional standards,Leah was a typical successful woman before she changed her career

　　38.Leah gained confidence by laying out her fears and contronting then directly

　　39.In search of a meaningful life,Leah gave up what she had and set up her own yoga studios.

　　40.Leah’s interest in yoga prompted her to make a firm decision to seshape her life.

　　41.Small signs may indicate great changes to come and therefore ment attention

　　42.Leah’s first yoga studio was by no weans an immediate success

　　43.Some people regard professional change as an unpleasant experience that disturbs their career

　　44.The worst fear that Leah ever had was the prospect of losing her yoga business

　　45.As she explore new interests and developed new potential,Leah felt powerful internally

　　參考答案

　　36.G

　　37.D

　　38.L

　　39.B

　　40.F

　　41.C

　　42.H

　　43.A

　　44.K

　　45.E

　　6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題 2

　　Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.

　　How to Use a Library

　　A)You’re driving your car home from work or sch001.And something goes wron9.The engine stalls out at lights，holds back as you go to pass.It needs a tune up and soon.Where do you go? The library.You can take out an auto repair manual that tells step by step how to tune up your make and model.Or your tennis game has fallen off.You’ve lost your touch at the net.Where do you go? The library for a few books on improving your tennis form.

　　B)“The library!”you say.“That’s where my teacher sends me to dough homework."Unfortunately, I’ve found that’s exactly the way many people feel.If you’re among them.you’re denying yourself the easiest way to improve yourself, enjoy yourself and even cope with life.My first suggestion for making the most of your library is to do what I did，read and read and read.For pleasure——and for understanding.

　　C)If it’s TV that keeps you from cultivating this delicious habit，I can offer a sure remedy.Take home from the library a stack of books that might look interestin9.Pile them on the TV set.Next time you are tempted to turn on a program you really don’t want to see，reach for a book instead.

　　D)Over the years，people collect a mental list of books they mean to read.If you don’t have such a list，here is the suggestion.Take from the library some of the books you might have enjoyed dramatized on TV, like Remargue’s All Quiet on the Western Front，Clavell’s Shegun，Tolkien’s The Hobbit，or Victor Hugo’s Les Mise Rables.If you like what you read、you can follow up with other satisfying books by the same authors.

　　E)Some people in their reading limit themselves to current talked—about best sellers.Oh，what they miss! The library is full of yesterday’s best sellers;and they still make compelling reading today. Some that Ive enjoyed：A.B.Guthrie’s The Big Sky，Carl Van Doren’s Benjamin Franklin，Mari Sandoz’s.Old Jules，and Norman Mailer’s The Naked and the Dead.

　　F) How do you find these or any other books you’re looking for? It’s easy—with the card catalog. Every time I go to the library——and I go more than once a week——I invariably make a beeline to the card catalog before anything else.It’s the nucleus of any public library.The card catalog lists every book in the library by：1.author;2.title;3.subject.Let’s pick an interesting subject to look up.I have always been fascinated by astronomy.You’ll be surprised at the wealth of material you will find under “a strong my” to draw upon.And the absorbing books you didn’t know existed on it.

　　CAUTION：Always have a pencil and paper when you use the card catal09.

　　G) Once you jot down the numbers of the books you are interested in，you are ready to find them on the shelves.Libraries call the shelves “the stacks”.In many smaller libraries，which you’ll be using，the stacks will be open for you to browse.To me there is a special thrill in tracking down the books I want in the stacks !For invariably,I find books about which I knew nothin9，and these often turn out to be the very ones l need.You will find the same thing happening to you when you start to browse in the stacks.“A learned mind is the end product of browsing.”

　　CAUTION：If you take a book from the stack s to your work desk，do not try to return it to its proper place.That’s work for the experts.If you replace it incorrectly, the next seeker won’t be able to find it.

　　H)Some of the brightest and best.informed men and women in America are the librarians who specialize in providing reference help.Introduce yourself State your problem.And be amazed at how much he p you will receive.CAUTION：Don’t waste the time of this expert by asking silly questions you ought to solve yourself.Save the reference librarian for the really big ones.

　　I) You shot：ld also learn to use the Readers Guide to Periodical Literature.This green—bound index is me of the most useful items in any library.It indexes all the articles in the major magazines，including newspaper magazine supplements.Thus it provides a guide to the very latest expert information of any subject that interests you.So if you want to do a really first—class job，find out which magazines your library subscribes to，then consult the Readers Guide and track down recent articles on your subject.When you use this wonderful tool effectively, you show the mark of a real scholar.

　　J) Since you can take most books home，but not magazines，take full notes when using the latter. Many libraries today provide a reprographic machine that can quickly copy pages you need from magazines and books.Ask about it：If you are working on a project of some size which will require repeated library visits，keep a small notebook in which you record the identification numbers of the books you will be using frequently.This will save you valuable time，because you won’t have to consult the card catalog or search aimlessly through the stacks each time you visit for material you seek.Sol fie of the very best books in any library are the reference books，which may not be taken home.Learn what topics they cover and how best to use them，for these books are wonderful repositories (儲藏室、資料庫)of human knowledge.

　　K) Your library can give you help on any subject.It can even be your business and legal advisor.How many times have you scratched your head over how to get a tax rebate(折扣)on your summer job? You，11 find guides to that.Want to defend yourself in traffic coup? Find out how in legal books at the library.

　　L) Library Projects Can Be Fun and Rewardin9.Here are a few ideas：

　　1.What are your roots? Trace your ancestors.Many libraries specialize in genealogy.

　　2.Did George Washington sleep nearby? Or Billy the Kid? Your library’s collection of local history books can put you on the trail.

　　3.Cook a Polynesian feast.Or an ancient Roman banquet.Read how in the library’s cook books.

　　4.Take up photography.Check the library for consumer reviews of cameras before you buy.Take out books on lightin9，composition，or darkroom techniques or—you name it!

　　M)If you haven，t detected by now my enthusiasm for libraries，let me offer two personal notes.Im particularly pleased that in recent years two beautiful libraries have been named after me：a small community library in Quakertown，Pennsylvania，and the huge research library located at the University of Northern Colorado in Greeley.And I like libraries so much that I married a librarian.

　　46.The nucleus of any public library is the car，d catalog.

　　47.Yesterday’s best sellers are still good for readin9，which shouldn’t be overlooked.

　　48.The author suggests that people should go to the library for answers when things go wrong

　　49.The Reader，s Guide is a green—bound index which provides a guide to very latest expert information of any subject that interests readers.

　　50.The sure remedy to kick the TV habit is to take home from the library interesting books to read.

　　51.There are various kinds of fun and rewarding projects available in different libraries.

　　52.A notebook will help readers to record the identification numbers of the frequently used books which can’t be taken home.

　　53.Readers should not try to return the book taken from the stacks to their desk to its proper place.

　　54.When asking for help，readers are suggested not asking the reference librarians silly questions they ought to solve themselves.

　　55.When asking for help，readers are suggested not asking the reference librarians silly questions they ought to solve themselves.

　　46.The nucleus of any public library is the card catalog.任何公共圖書館的核心都是卡片目錄。

　　【解析】 F)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞The nucleus ofany public library可將本句定位在F)段的前四句。怎樣找到這些，或其他你想找的書呢?很簡單——用卡片目錄。每次去圖書館的時候——我每周至少去一次——在做任何事之前，我每次都會徑直走向卡片目錄。它是所有公共圖書館的核心。

　　47.Yesterday’s best sellers are still good for readin9，which shouldn’t be overlooked.過去的暢銷書仍然值得一讀，不容錯過。

　　【解析】 E)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞yesterday’s best sellers可定位在E)段的前三句。有些人讀書只限于當(dāng)前受到熱評的暢銷書。哦，他們錯過了多少好東西呀!圖書館滿是從前的暢銷書;而且它們在今天仍深深吸引著讀者。

　　48.The author suggests that people should go to the library for answers when things go wrong.

　　作者建議遇到難題到圖書館尋求答案。

　　【解析】 A)歸納題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞go to the library和when things go wron9可定位在A)段。作者在本段列舉了幾個生活中的難題，建議大家到圖書館尋求答案。歸納起來就是：作者建議遇到難題到圖書館尋求答案。

　　49.The Reader’s Guide is a green—bound index which provides a guide to very latest expert information of any subject that interests readers.《讀者指南》是一本綠色封皮的索引書，可以指導(dǎo)你找到你感興趣的任何主題的最新專業(yè)信息。

　　【解析】 I)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞The Reader’s Guide可定位在I)段的前半部分。還要學(xué)會使用《期刊文獻(xiàn)讀者指南》。這本綠色封面的`索引是所有圖書館最有用的物品之一。它能查詢到各大主要雜志上

　　所有的文章，包括報紙雜志增刊上面的文章。因此，它能引導(dǎo)你找到任何你感興趣的話題的最新專業(yè)信息。

　　50.The sure remedy to kick the TV habit is to take home from the library interesting books to read.為戒掉看電視的習(xí)慣，一個穩(wěn)妥的補(bǔ)救方法就是從圖書館帶回家一些有趣的書來讀。

　　【解析】C)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞kick the TV habit和sure remedy可定位在C)段的第一、二句。

　　作者建議為了戒掉看電視的習(xí)慣，可以從圖書館帶書回家讀。

　　51.There are various kinds of fun and rewarding projects available in different libraries. 不同圖書館有各種有趣有益的

　　6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題 3

　　When people argue about whether coffee is good for health,theyre usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker.Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you concentrate? However,coffee affects the health of the human population in other ways,too.

　　Traditionally,coffee bushes were planted under the canopy(樹冠)of taller indigenous(土生土長的)trees.However,more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees.At first,this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there aren’t any trees.With increased production come increased profits.

　　Unfortunately,deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local-wildlife habitat.Native birds nest and hide from predators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there.

　　Furthermore,in the long term,the full-sun method also damages the ecosystem because more chemical fertilizers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee.The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant,but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also die.The chemicals kill or sicken other animals as well,and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink.

　　Fortunately,farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade.We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as "shade grown" and "bird friendly." Sure,these varieties might cost a little more.But were paying for the health of the birds,the land,ourselves,and the planet.I think its worth it.

　　31.What is the main idea of this passage? 文章的主旨是

　　A.Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee.農(nóng)民正改變他們種咖啡的方式

　　B.Coffee is becoming more expensive to produce.種植咖啡越來越貴

　　C.Shade-grow coffee is more expensive than sun-grow coffee.蔽光生長的咖啡比向光生長的咖啡貴

　　D.People should buy shade-grown coffee.人們應(yīng)該買蔽光生長的咖啡

　　【答案】A

　　32.The function of the word "Traditionally" in Paragraph 2 is to show_____.段落2中的traditionally 作用是來顯示

　　A.the positive effects of coffee.咖啡的積極作用

　　B.a change of coffee growth.咖啡成長的變化

　　C.something that is the most important.最重要的.事情

　　D.how coffee production used to be.咖啡生產(chǎn)過去如何

　　【答案】B

　　33.What does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about?陽光充足的咖啡增加的產(chǎn)量帶來什么?

　　A.More insects.更多的昆蟲

　　B.Better quality coffee.質(zhì)量更好的咖啡

　　C.Larger farms.更大的農(nóng)場

　　D.Higher profits.更高利潤

　　【答案】D

　　34.How do farmers find more land for growing full-sun coffee?農(nóng)民如何找更多的土地來種植陽光充足的咖啡

　　A.They buy more land from other farmers.

　　B.They cut down trees.

　　C.They move to another country.

　　D.They turn grassland into farmland.

　　【答案】B

　　35.The full-sun method may affect the following EXCEPT_____ full sun 方式可能影響以下....

　　A.insects.昆蟲

　　B.air.空氣

　　C.brids.鳥

　　D.humans人類

　　【答案】B

　　6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題 4

　　With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives.Putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps ( 處于沮喪中), as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.

　　How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I dont know the person Im joking around with.My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy (禮貌) to speak to others that are around you.

　　I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face.They dont get the joke that makes others laugh.I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?

　　Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control.Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy.There is too much sadness in this present world.It drives people crazy.We all need to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives.So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.

　　51.According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that ____________.

　　A.it makes people more confident

　　B.it can pick up people s spirits

　　C.it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world

　　D.it can help people get on well with others

　　52.The author answers the question in the second paragraph with ___________.

　　A.facts and descriptions B.evidence and argument

　　C.examples and conclusion D.stories and persuasion

　　53.The phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by __________.

　　A.explaining carefully B.speaking loud

　　C.keeping silent D.laughing hard

　　54.In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to __________.

　　A.talk about his own understanding of humor

　　B.encourage people to be humorous in daily life

　　C.introduce a practical way to get through daily life

　　D.convince people of the power of being optimistic about life

　　55.What is the author s attitude towards the present world?

　　A.Positive. B.Critical.

　　C.Satisfied. D.Indifferent.

　　答案：51—55BCDBB

　　6月大學(xué)英語四級考試長篇閱讀真題 5

　　Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “l(fā)ight”beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Centers for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to shed pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet.

　　In rejecting exercise, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure charts:for example, one would have to briskly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜餅). Even exercise professionals concede half a point here. “Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight, ”says York Onnen, program director of the President‘s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports.

　　Still, exercise‘s supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.

　　If you have been sedentary (極少活動的)and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year‘s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.

　　26.What is said about the average American in the passage?

　　A) They tend to exaggerate the healthful effect of “l(fā)ight”beer.

　　B) They usually ignore the effect of exercise on losing weight.

　　C) They prefer “l(fā)ight”beer and low-calorie bread to other drinks and food.

　　D) They know the factors that play a positive role in keeping down body weight.

　　27.Some people dislike exercise because ________.

　　A) they think it is physically exhausting

　　B) they find it hard to exercise while on a diet

　　C) they don‘t think it possible to walk 3 miles every day

　　D) they find consulting caloric-expenditure charts troublesome

　　28.“Even exercise professionals concede half a point here”(Line 3, Para. 2)means “They ________”.

　　A) agree that the calories in a small piece of pastry can be difficult to work off by exercise