2016年12月四級(jí)真題答案
2016年12月四級(jí)考試參考答案新鮮出爐，你準(zhǔn)備好了嘛?
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聽(tīng)力部分
短篇新聞
1.(A)It was dangerous to live in.
2.(B)A storm
3.(B)They were trapped in an underground elevator.
4.(C)They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.
5.(D)Close some of its post office.
6.(C)Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.
7.(A)Many post office staff will lose their jobs.
長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)
8.(D)He will lose part of his pay.
9.(B)He is a trustworthy guy.
10.(D)She is better at handling such matters.
11.(C)He is always trying to stir up trouble.
12.(D)Reserved
13.(A)They stay quiet
14.(C)She was never invited to a colleague’s home.
15.(B)Houses provide more privacy
聽(tīng)力篇章
16.(D)They will automatically be given hiring priority.
17.(C)Visit the school careers service.
18.(B)Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.
19.(C)It may be sold at a higher price.
20.(A)It is healthier than green tee.
21.(D)It does not have a stable market.
22.(B)They prefer unique objects of high quality.
23.(B)They could only try to create at night.
24.(A)Make wise choices.
25.(A)To boost the local economy.
閱讀答案
選詞填空
26.(E)challenges
27.(J)searched
28.(D)categorizing
29.(K)similarities
30.(L)slightly
31.(G)percentage
32.(O)traditional
33.(I)regardless
34.(H)proving
35.(M)suggests
長(zhǎng)篇閱讀
36. [ I ]對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)鍵詞jamming attacks, 和equipment and skill在I段落中同時(shí)出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞。
37. [D]對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)鍵詞wireless security system, 和conversation在原文中有復(fù)現(xiàn).
38. [J] 選項(xiàng)中wireless security system,和triggering the alarm可以在J選項(xiàng)中找到對(duì)應(yīng).
39. [F]SimpliSafe, 大寫(xiě)名詞很好定位，在加上復(fù)現(xiàn)的distinguish，radio interference可以鎖定F.
40. [B]根據(jù)small proportion可以確定唯一的選項(xiàng)B
41. [H]對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)鍵詞keeps changing
42. [C]對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)鍵詞transmit signals, 和activate.
43. [K]根據(jù)選項(xiàng)different measures只在K段落中出現(xiàn)了。
44. [G]選項(xiàng)cellphones是最關(guān)鍵的定位詞，可以在G選項(xiàng)中找到復(fù)現(xiàn)。
45. [E]選項(xiàng)frequent對(duì)應(yīng)了段落的frequency。
仔細(xì)閱讀
46.(B)He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.
47.(C)It forces the customer to comensate the waiter.
48.(D)They can have some say in how much their servers earn.
49.(A)Services quality has little effect on tip size.
50.(D)Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers.
51.(C)The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.
52.(D)Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities.
53.(C)They use their money reserves to back up consumption.
54.(B)Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.
55.(A)People are not spending all the money they save on gas.
翻譯部分
題目一(紅色)：
在中國(guó)文化中，紅色通常象征著好運(yùn)、長(zhǎng)壽和幸福，在春節(jié)和其他喜慶場(chǎng)合，紅色到處可見(jiàn)。人們把現(xiàn)金作為禮物送給家人或親密朋友時(shí)，通常放在紅信封里。紅色在中國(guó)流行的另一個(gè)原因是人們把它與中國(guó)革命和共產(chǎn)黨相聯(lián)系。然而，紅色并不總是代表好運(yùn)與快樂(lè)。因?yàn)閺那八勒叩拿殖Ｓ眉t色書(shū)寫(xiě)，用紅墨水寫(xiě)中國(guó)人名被看成是一種冒犯行為。
【參考譯文】
In Chinese culture, red usually symbols luckiness, longevity and happiness, therefore, red can be seen everywhere in Spring festival and other celebrating occasions. When people give money as gift to families or closed friends, they often put money in red envelopes. The other reason why red is so popular in China is that it is,at times, connected with Chinese revolution and the Communist party. Whereas, red does not always mean luckiness and happiness because in the past names of the dead were often written in red, therefore, it is an offensive behavior when people write Chinese names in red ink.
題目二(白色)：
隨著中國(guó)的`改革開(kāi)放，如今很多年輕人都喜歡舉行西式婚禮。新娘在婚禮上穿著白色婚紗，因?yàn)榘咨徽J(rèn)為是純潔的象征。然而，在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化中，白色經(jīng)常是葬禮上使用的顏色。因此務(wù)必記住，白花一定不要用作祝人康復(fù)的禮物，尤其不要送給老年人或危重病人。同樣，禮金也不能裝在白色的信封里，而要裝在紅色的信封里。
【參考譯文】
With China’s reform and opening up, currently many youngsters fancy the western-style wedding. The bride wears a white wedding dress at the wedding ceremony, because white is regarded as the symbol of purity. However, in Chinese traditional culture, white is the color which is often used for the funeral. Therefore, please bear in mind that white flowers mustn’t be given to others as a gift to wish them well, especially to the elders or patients who are badly ill. Likewise, the gift money must be put in the red envelope instead of the white envelope.
題目三(黃色)：
在中國(guó)文化中，黃顏色是一種很重要的顏色，因?yàn)樗哂歇?dú)特的象征意義。在封建(feudal)社會(huì)中，它象征統(tǒng)治者的權(quán)力和權(quán)威。那時(shí)，黃色是專(zhuān)為皇帝使用的顏色，皇家宮殿全都漆成黃色，皇袍總是黃色的，而普通老百姓是禁止穿黃色衣服的。在中國(guó)，黃色也是收獲的象征。秋天莊稼成熟時(shí)，田野變得一片金黃。人們興高采烈，慶祝豐收。
【參考譯文】
In Chinese culture, yellow is an important color because of its unique symbolic meaning. In feudal society, it symbolizes the rulers’ power and authority. At that time, yellow was designed to use for the emperor—the royal palace was painted yellow and the imperial robe was always yellow too. However, the ordinary people were not allowed to wear yellow clothes. In China, yellow also signifies harvest. The fields grow golden yellow in autumn when the crops mature. People celebrate the harvest cheerfully.
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