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【優(yōu)】英語四級短語
英語四級短語1
大學(xué)英語四級必備短語1:
1.in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)來看,最后
2.on offer 在出售中
3.choose from... 從...中挑選
4.be curious about... 對...感到好奇
5.confront with... 使面臨, 使面對
6.with interest 有興趣地
7.an average of ... 平均是...
8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方
9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的.注意
10.focus on 集中
11.in years to come 在未來的幾年內(nèi)
12.as a matter of fact 實際上
13.adopt a positive approach 采取一種正確的方法
14.wait for 等待
15.pass through 經(jīng)過, 通過
16.a sequence of 一系列的
17.set apart from 把...區(qū)分開
18.take ... for granted 以...為驕傲
19.be aware of/that 注意到
20.translate into 翻譯成
21.set in 開始
22.intend to do 想要做
23.looking forward to 期望
24.be built from... 用...去建造
25.a wide variety of 很多的
26.at advanced levels 在高級范圍內(nèi)
27.carry out 完成,實施
28.according to 根據(jù)
29.aim to do 指望做某事
30.make sacrifices to do 做出犧牲而做
31.in depth 深入地
32.a series of 一系列,一連串
33.above all 首先,尤其是
34.after all 畢竟,究竟
35.ahead of 在...之前
36.ahead of time 提前
37.all at once 突然,同時
38.all but 幾乎;除了...都
39.all of a sudden 突然
40.all over 遍及
41.all over again 再一次,重新
42.all the time 一直,始終
43.all the same 仍然,照樣的
44.as regards 關(guān)于,至于
45.anything but 根本不
46.as a matter of fact 實際上
47.apart from 除...外(有/無)
48.as a rule 通常,照例
49.as a result(of) 因此,由于
50.as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
英語四級短語2
1.by hand 用手,用體力
2.by itself 自動地,獨自地
3.by means of 用,依靠
4.by mistake 錯誤地,無意地
5.by no means 決不,并沒有
6.by oneself 單獨地,獨自地
7.by reason of 由于
8.by the way 順便說說
9.by virtue of 借助,由于
10.by way of 經(jīng)由,通過...方法
11.due to 由于,因為
12.each other 互相
13.even if/though 即使,雖然
14.ever so 非常,極其
15.every now and then 時而,偶爾
16.every other 每隔一個的
17.except for 除了...外
18.face to face 面對面地
19.far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離
20.for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
21.for good 永久地
22.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
23.for the moment 暫時,目前
24.for the present 暫時,目前
25.for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益
26.for the time being 暫時,眼下
27.from time to time 有時,不時
28.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)
29.head on 迎面地,正面的
30.heart and soul 全心全意地
31.how about ...怎么樣
32.in a hurry 匆忙,急于
33.in case of 假如,防備
34.in a moment 立刻,一會兒
35.in a sense 從某種意義上說
36.in a way 在某種程度上
37.in a word 簡言之,總之
38.in accordance with 與...一致,按照
139.in addition 另外,加之
40.in addition to 除...之外(還)
41.in advance 預(yù)先,事先
42.in all 總共,合計
43.in any case 無論如何
44.in any event 無論如何
45.in brief 簡單地說
46.in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管
47.in common 共用的',共有的
48.in consequence(of) 因此;由于
49.in debt 欠債,欠情
50.in detail 詳細(xì)地
英語四級短語3
1. adequate a. 適當(dāng)?shù)兀蛔銐?/p>
2. adhere vi. 粘附,附著;遵守,堅持
3. ban vt. 取締,禁止 154. capture vt. 俘虜,捕獲
5. valid a. 有效的,有根據(jù)的;正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
6. valley n. 山谷,峽谷
7. consistent a. 堅固定;一致的,始終如一的
8. continuous a. 繼續(xù)的,連續(xù)(不斷)的
9. continual a. 不斷地,頻繁的
10. explode v. 爆炸;爆發(fā);激增
11. exploit v. 剝削;利用,開采
12. explore v. 勘探
13. explosion n. 爆炸;爆發(fā);激增
14. explosive a. 爆炸的;極易引起爭論的
15. remote a. 遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的
16. removal n. 除去,消除
17. render vt. 使得,致使
17. render 解釋比較長,可要仔細(xì)體會!
18. precaution n. 預(yù)防,防備,警惕
19. idle a. 懶散的,無所事事的`
20. identify vt. 認(rèn)出,鑒定
21. identify n. 身份;個性,特性
22. poverty n. 貧窮
23. resistant a. (to) 抵抗的,抗…的,耐…的
24. resolve vt. 解決;決定,決意
25. barrel n. 桶
英語四級短語4
1.in order to
為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想,他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。
he worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2. in order that
她拼命干活以便到六點時把一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒。
she worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock。。
3. so…that
他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什么都做不了了。
they were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn。
4. such…that
天氣非常冷,以致于街上一個人都沒有。
it was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street。
5. would rather do…than do
他寧愿聽他人講而不愿自己說。
he would rather listen to others than talk himself。
6. prefer doing to doing
他寧愿在精心準(zhǔn)備后去做報告。
he prefers making speeches after careful preparation。
7. prefer to do…rather than do
比起女人,男人總是寧可在家睡覺也不愿花那么多時間來購物。
compared with women, men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping。
8. not only…but also
在短短的三年的時間里她不但完成了所有課程,而且還獲得了博士學(xué)位。
in just three years, she had not only finished all the lessons, but also received her doctor’s degree。
9. either…or
如果考試過關(guān),你可以買一個mp3或去云南玩一趟。
you could either buy an mp3 or go to yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam。
10. neither…nor
他是一個無聊的人,既不愛娛樂,也不愛讀書。
he is a boring man. he likes neither entertainment nor reading。
11. as well as
他善良又樂于助人。
he was kind as well as helpful。
12. …as well
這個小孩活潑又可愛。
the child is active and funny as well。
13. one…the other
你看見桌子上有兩只筆嗎?一支是紅色的,另一支是黑色的。
have you seen two pens on the desk? one is red, the other is black。
14. some…others
每個人都很忙,有些在讀書,有些在寫作。
everyone is busy in classroom. some are reading, others are writing。
15. make…+adj /n
我們所做的可以讓世界更美麗。
what we do will make the world more beautiful。
16. not…until
直到他告訴我發(fā)生的事,我才了解真相。
i didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened。
17. as if
他夸夸其談好像什么事都知道。
he talks a lot as if he knows everything。
18. it is no use (good) doing…
假裝不懂規(guī)則是行不通的。
it’s no use pretending that you didn’t know the rules。
19. find it + adj to do…
我覺得作聽力時有必要作筆記。
i find it necessary to take down notes while listening。
20. it is + time since…
我已經(jīng)有兩年沒見他了。
it is two years since i last met him。
21. it is + time when…
我到電影院時已經(jīng)八點鐘了。
it was 8 o’clock when i got to the cinema。
22. it is + time before…
不久我們就會再見面的。
i won’t be long before we can meet again。
23. it is…that…
我最珍視的是友誼。
it is friendship that i value most。
24. it is + n / adj + that / to do…
每個人都必須懂得如何使用計算機
it is a must that everybody should know how to use computers。
英語四級作文常用句型
1) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that …從以上的討論我們可以肯定地得出結(jié)論,即…
2) Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結(jié)論…
3) Overall, there is compelling evidence that …, and it follows that in this respect …總的說來,令人信服的證據(jù)是…,而且在這方面隨之而來的是…
4) The analysis we have made leads to a sound idea that …由我們的.分析得出一個正確的見解,即…
5) Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結(jié)論…
6) Therefore, we can reach the following conclusion … 因此,我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論…
7) The evidence upon all sides leads to a just conclusion that …基于各方面證據(jù),就產(chǎn)生這樣一個公正的結(jié)論。
8) All the analysis justifies an unshakable view that …所有分析證實了一個不可動搖的觀點,即…
9) All reliable evidence points to the fact that …所有可靠的證據(jù)都表明這一事實…
10) All the evidence supports an unmistakable conclusion that …所有的證據(jù)都支持一個毫無疑問的結(jié)論…
英語四級短語5
for the sake of 為了,為了的.利益
for sale待售,出售的
on sale 上市的;減價;賤賣
all the same 仍然,照樣地
the same as 與一致,與相同的
give satisfaction 使?jié)M意,使?jié)M足
be satisfied with 對感到滿意
save for 留供用
save on 節(jié)省,節(jié)約
save up 儲蓄;貯存;節(jié)省
that is to say 那就是說,換句話說
on a large scale 大規(guī)模地
on a small scale 小規(guī)模地
ahead of schedule 提前
behind schedule 落后于預(yù)定計劃
on schedule 按照預(yù)定時間,準(zhǔn)時
in school 在求學(xué)
scrape through 勉強通過
in search of 尋找;尋求
search after 探索;尋找
search out 尋找,找到
in season 應(yīng)時的
be seated 坐下,坐著;位于
in secret 秘密地,私下地
keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密
see about 負(fù)責(zé)處理;查看
see eye to eye 完全同意
see for oneself 親眼看,自己去看
英語四級短語6
原因方面
As SinceBecauseNow thatConsideringGivenFor reason thatThe reason whyisBecause ofOwing toOn account of For the sake of; Due to; Result from; Thanks to;Attribute to導(dǎo)致,引起, 成為,原因;..cause;lead toBring aboutContribute to; Result in; Account for; Trigger off; Responsible for; To blame for因為,所以and soThereforeThus;Hence;As a resu<Thats why;For this reason;Accordingly;As a consequence;Consequently;So..that;Tooto
轉(zhuǎn)折方面
However;In comparison;But;Nevertheless;In contrast; Whereas; yet
開頭方面 At the beginning;First
結(jié)尾方面 Finally; Last but not least; In short; In conclusion; In the end; at the end of
舉例方面 For example; One of the; Another is; For instance; Like
比較,對比方面 As a comparison;In contrast
建議方面
In my opinion;I suggest;Why not
主題方面
the topic is;we ll mainly focus on ...
反面或另外一面
Another point I want mention is;In addition Besides;Apart from;Aside from;Moreover;Furthermore;Whats more;On the contrary;However;But;on the other hand;Conversely;By contrast;Whereas;A totally different picture lies in
列舉話題的各個方面
First/firstly;second/secondly;third/thirdly;last/last but not least ;To begin with ;next;furthermore;finally;In the first place;in the second place;moreover ;by the way; Above all;in addition;then;afterward;On the one hand/on the other hand;For one thing/for another
英語四級短語7
gain weight 增加體重
get along with 與相處
get around/round 避開,逃避
get on in years 上了紀(jì)
get out of bed on the wrong side 一早起床就情緒不好
get nowhere 毫無進(jìn)展
get off 下車,下馬
get a promotion 提升,晉升
get on like a house on fire 一見如故
get over (病,情緒等)恢復(fù)
get rid of 消除,除掉,把擺脫
get somewhere 取得進(jìn)展
get used to 習(xí)慣于,適應(yīng)
give sb. a cold shoulder 待人冷淡,態(tài)度不友好
give sb. a lift/ride 讓某人搭車
give sb. a ring 給某人打電話
go against the grain 做違反情理或本性的事
go beyond 超出,勝過
go ahead 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行,同意作某事
go Dutch 各自負(fù)擔(dān)自己的費用
go for 參加革命某項活動
go from bad to worse 每況愈下
good for nothing ,沒用的.人或食物
go on a diet 節(jié)食
go on strike 罷工
go over 復(fù)習(xí)
go sightseeing 觀光
go with 與相配
英語四級短語8
摘花pick flowers
撿錢包pick up a wallet
去野餐go out for a picnic
一堆書a pile of books
可憐某人(因同情而幫助某人)have / take pity on sb.
出于同情out of pity
代替in place of
坐某人的座位,代替某人的職務(wù)take ones place
舉行,發(fā)生take place
代替,代理take the place of
訂計劃make a plan
玩牌play cards
對某人開一個玩笑play a joke on sb.
與一起玩play with sb.
在操場上on the playground
對感到滿意be pleased with
喜歡做某事take pleasure in doing sth.
生活富裕live in plenty
對某人有禮貌be polite to sb.
受某人喜愛be popular with sb.
占有,擁有take possession of
發(fā)電站power station
英語四級短語9
1.接觸各種思想/經(jīng)歷:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems
2.人們認(rèn)為:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that
3.許多問題:a host/ number of problem
4.引起人們注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.
5.意識到:there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that,awaken sb. To the fact/danger
6.適應(yīng)新的形勢/變化:adapt/adjust/accommodate(使適應(yīng)) oneself to new environment/ change
7.越來越:be increasingly +adj.,be on the rise,a growing number of
8.接觸社會:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society
9.獲得成功:achieve/accomplish success
10.提出觀點/建議:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions
11.作出努力:make tremendous(極大的)/persistent(持久穩(wěn)固的)/sustained(持續(xù)不變的) effort to do sth.,take great pains to do(with work/study)
12.影響學(xué)習(xí):interfere with studies/work
13.產(chǎn)生影響:have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality,have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on
14.較好地駕馭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life
15.剝奪機會/權(quán)力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity
16.取代:substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way
17.采取措施:take effective steps/measures to
18.控制我們的環(huán)境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment
19.躲避危險/挑戰(zhàn):shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge
20.滿足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of
21.補償損失:compensate for / make up for the loss/damage
22.解釋某現(xiàn)象:account for / explain the phenomenon
23.對……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of,have a new perspective(觀點) on,provide/gain an insight into
24.把某因素考慮進(jìn)去:take sth. into account(consideration),give much thought to
25.品位人生/自由青春:savor the life/freedom/youth
26.培養(yǎng)對……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in
27.經(jīng)歷變化/困難/艱險:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience
28.表現(xiàn)出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image
29.生活充滿不公正的'地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice
30.追求學(xué)習(xí)/職業(yè):pursue one’s academic(理論的) interest/professional career
31.學(xué)習(xí)知識/技術(shù):pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill
32.被看作學(xué)習(xí)的……榜樣:be held up as a good example
33.交流經(jīng)驗/知識:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge
34.發(fā)揮/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great)role/part
35.逃學(xué)/缺課:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture
36.知識/經(jīng)驗豐富:rich in knowledge/experience
37.確立/追求目標(biāo):set/pursue a goal/higher standard
38.到達(dá)目標(biāo):achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object
39.克服困難:overcome obstacles/difficulty
40.面臨危險/困難:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty
41.阻礙了成功:stand in the way of success,be an obstacle(障礙)/barrier to success/ growth
42.阻礙了發(fā)展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of
43.持傳統(tǒng)的看法:hold conventional wisdom
44.發(fā)表看法:voice/express one’s opinion
45.持相反/合理的觀點:take the opposite/fresh view
46.揭穿某種一貫的說法:shatter the myth of
47.求得幫助:enlist one’s support/help
48.建立在大量的學(xué)習(xí)/實踐上:build on tremendous amount of study/practice
49.把成功/錯誤歸咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to
50.對……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to
英語四級短語10
不知道have no idea
給人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.
患難之交才是真朋友。A friend in need is a friend indeed.
告訴某人某事inform sb of sth
堅持要做insist on doing
激動人心的演講an inspiring speech
急需幫助in instant need of help
打斷談話interrupt a conversation
介紹信a letter of introduction
收到請?zhí)鹯eceive an invitation
講笑話tell a joke
和某人開玩笑play a joke with sb.
旅行make a journey
使某人高興的'是to ones joy
不可以貌取人Dont judge a man by his looks.
初中junior high school
正在那時just then
與保持聯(lián)系keep in touch with
使不進(jìn)入keep out of
成功的秘訣the key to success
踢門kick the door
跪下go down / fall on ones knees
英語四級短語11
I so far as ... be concerned 就...而言 As far as Im concerned, the whole idea is crazy.
E be concerned in/ with 與...有關(guān) He was concerned in the crime.
I in conclusion 最后,總之 In conclusion, Ive enjoyed staying here.
I on condition that 在...條件下 Ill come on condition that John is invited too.
I in connection with / to 與...有聯(lián)系 In connection with your request of March 18th we are sorry to tell you...
A in consequence 因此,結(jié)果 We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare, and in consequence we had to walk.
A in consequence of 由于,因為...緣故
In consequence of your laziness and rudeness,I had to dissmiss you.
I in contrast with / to 和...形成對比/對照 In contrast with/to your belief that we shall fail, I know we shall succeed.
E on the contrary 相反,反之 He is not stupid, on the contrary , he is very intelligent.
A out of control 失去控制 The car went out of control and crashed.
A under control 被控制住 It took the teacher months to bring his class under control.
I al all costs 不惜任何代價,無論如何 We must avoid war, at all costs.
I at the cost of 以...為代價 She saved him from the fire, but at the cost of her own life.
英語四級短語12
do down/ / 勝過;欺騙
do for/ / 對有效;照應(yīng)
do sb. good/ / 幫助某人
do ones best/ / 盡力,盡最大努力
do ones bit/ / 盡一份力
do up/ / 維修;使整潔;包扎
do with/ / 與相處;忍受;對付
do without/ / 沒有也行;將就
have sth. to do with/ / 和有關(guān);和打交道
do wrong/ / 做錯;作惡,犯罪
next door/ / 隔壁的;在隔壁
out of doors/ / 在戶外
double back/ / 把對折;往回跑
double up/ / 彎著身子;把對折
no doubt/ / 無疑地,必定;很可能
throw doubt upon/ / 使人對產(chǎn)生懷疑
without doubt/ / 無疑地,很可能
down with/ / ;把拿下
get down to work/ / 認(rèn)真開始工作
drag in/ / 把拉進(jìn)去
drag on/ / 拖延;使拖延
drainof/ / 耗盡;用完
drain off/ / 流掉;漸漸枯竭
draw a conclusion/ / 得出結(jié)論
draw away/ / 拉開;引開;離開
draw aside/ / 拉到一邊
draw back/ / 收回(已付關(guān)稅等)
英語四級短語13
1. The scene is so beautiful that it__ my power of description.
A transports
B transfers
C transcends
D transforms
2. There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has __ poverty.
A fallen into
B consisted in
C resulted in
D come up to
3. The pressure__ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.
A to compete
B competing
C to be competed
D having competed
4. Visitors are asked to __ with the regulations.
A contrast
B consult
C comply
D conflict
5. To__ the situation, the president of the university put a series of new policies into practice.
A measure
B conflict
C counter
D efficiency
答案:
1-5 CCACC
1. 選C ①transcend“超越,超出”There is nothing that seems to transcend the limits of unaided human intelligence.
②transform“改變,改造”A dynamo transforms mechanical energy into electricity.③transport “傳送,運輸”
、躷ransfer “轉(zhuǎn)移,移動,轉(zhuǎn)讓”
2. 選C ①result in “終歸,結(jié)果是”Love results in marriage, naturally.
、趂all into “歸入,掉入,陷入”All changes of matter may fall into two kinds: physical changes and chemical changes.③consist in “在于,存在于”The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its an ancient buildings.
、躢ome up to “達(dá)到,接近”The water came up to my waist.
3. 選A這道題目考的是“名詞后接不定式”。相關(guān)名詞是pressure, ambition, campaign, drive, intention, need, reason, right, struggle, tendency, time, way和wish.
4. 選C ①contrast with “與……形成對比,和……形成對照”Blue and yellow contrast prettily in design.
②consult with “請教,向……咨詢”If relief does not occur within three days, discontinue use and consult with your physician.
、踓omply with “聽從,順從,照做”You must comply with the library rules.
、躢onflict with “沖突”Do your national laws conflict with any international laws?
5. 選C ①counter “應(yīng)對,反擊,對付”They countered our proposal with one of their own.②measure 測量③efficiency效率,功效We will try to raise the efficiency of labor
英語四級短語14
burn out 燒光,燒毀的內(nèi)部;熄滅
burn up 燒掉,燒毀;燒起來,旺起來;發(fā)怒
by accident 偶然
on account of 因為,由于,為了的`緣故
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除之外
on business 因公,因事
in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
in case of 假如,如果發(fā)生;防備
in case 假使,以防
in no case 決不,無論如何不
by chance 偶然,碰巧
in charge 負(fù)責(zé),管理
round the clock 日夜不停地
in common 共用的,共有的
in conclusion 最后,總之
on condition 如果
in the air 流傳中
on average 通常,按平均值
on the basis of 根據(jù),在的基礎(chǔ)上
at best 充其量,至多
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn),向好的方向發(fā)展
on board 在船上
out of breath 喘不過氣來
in confidence 私下地,秘密地
in connection with 關(guān)于,與有關(guān)
英語四級短語15
orzin sb’s/the way 妨礙(某人)的,擋(某人)道的
on the whole 總的來說,大體上
in a word 一句話,簡言之,總之
in other words 換句話說,也就是說
at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在運轉(zhuǎn)
out of work 失業(yè)
in the world 究竟,到底動詞+名詞
have/gain access to 可以獲得
take…into account 考慮到,顧及,體諒
take advantage of 占…的`便宜,利用
pay attention to 注意
do/try one’s best 盡力,努力
get/have the best of 戰(zhàn)勝
make the best of 充分利用
get/have the better of 戰(zhàn)勝,在…中占上風(fēng)
catch one’s breath 屏息;喘氣,氣喘,歇口氣
take care 注意,當(dāng)心
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