2015大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯常用詞匯：經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)
總需求 aggregate demand
總供給 aggregate supply
企業(yè)文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture
企業(yè)形象 corporate image (Cl); enterprise image
跨國(guó)公司 cross-national corporation
創(chuàng)業(yè)精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit
外資企業(yè) foreign-funded enterprise
獵頭公司head-hunter
假日經(jīng)濟(jì) holiday economy
人力資本human capital
航空和航天工業(yè)aerospace industry
飛機(jī)制造工業(yè)aircraft industry
電子工業(yè) electronic industry
汽車(chē)制造工業(yè) car industry
娛樂(lè)業(yè) entertainment industry
信息產(chǎn)業(yè) information industry
知識(shí)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) knowledge-intensive industry
國(guó)有大中型企業(yè) large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises
輕工業(yè) light industry
博彩業(yè) lottery industry
制造業(yè) manufacturing industry
壟斷行業(yè) monopoly industries
市場(chǎng)多元化 market diversification
市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) market economy
市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管 market supervision
購(gòu)買(mǎi)力 purchasing power
熊市 bear market
牛市 bull market
城鎮(zhèn)化 urbanization
房地產(chǎn) real estate
首付 down-payment
業(yè)主 home owner
個(gè)人購(gòu)房貸款 individual housing loan
經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化 economic globalization
經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones (SEZ)
經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) economic growth
泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì) bubble economy 關(guān)稅tariff
納稅人tax payer
宏觀(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)macro economy
貨幣投放量 the size of money supply
流動(dòng)性過(guò)剩excess liquidity
經(jīng)濟(jì)過(guò)熱 overheated economy
通貨膨脹inflation
抑制通貨膨脹curb inflation
注入流動(dòng)性 to inject liquidity
貼現(xiàn)率 discount rate
存款準(zhǔn)備金率 reserve requirement ratio (RRR)
公開(kāi)市場(chǎng)業(yè)務(wù) open market operation (OMO)
逆回購(gòu) reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo
引導(dǎo)降低市場(chǎng)借貸成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level
穩(wěn)健的貨幣政策prudent monetary policy
微調(diào)貨幣政策 to fine-tune monetary policy
硬著陸 hard landing
軟著陸 soft landing
二十國(guó)集團(tuán) Group of Twenty (G2O)
財(cái)政部長(zhǎng) Finance Minister
全年預(yù)期經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)目標(biāo)the expected growth target for the whole year
經(jīng)濟(jì)活力 economic vitality
大規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)刺激計(jì)劃 a massive economic stimulus package
結(jié)構(gòu)改革 structural reform
硬資產(chǎn) hard assets
軟資產(chǎn) soft assets
有形資產(chǎn) tangible assets
經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊 economic corridor
整頓市場(chǎng)秩序 to rectify the market order
反壟斷 antitrust; anti-monopoly
定價(jià)浮動(dòng) price fluctuations
謀求利益最大化 to maximize profit
債務(wù)審計(jì)audit of debt
地方性政府債務(wù) local government debt/liability
公共財(cái)政體制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system
債務(wù)管理 debt management
信用支持 credit support
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