元旦的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)
中國(guó)的元旦,據(jù)傳說(shuō)起于三皇五帝之一的顓頊,距今已有3000多年的歷史。那么英文怎么說(shuō)呢?以下是小編搜集并整理的元旦的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)有關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望在閱讀之余對(duì)大家能有所幫助!
元旦的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō) 篇1
元旦也許是歷史以來(lái)最古老、最普遍的節(jié)日。不同地方的人們慶祝這一節(jié)日的方式也不一樣。人們都期盼新的一年里有新的生活,互相祝愿對(duì)方好運(yùn),并且許諾自己要在來(lái)年做得更好。你知道元旦的來(lái)歷嗎?你知道世界各地的人們是如何慶祝新年的嗎?請(qǐng)閱讀下文,并試著完成練習(xí)。相信你會(huì)了解很多關(guān)于元旦的知識(shí)。new year’s day may be the oldest and most universal(普遍的)holiday along his-tory.people in different parts of the world celebrate this day in different ways.with a newyear coming,most people expect a new life,wish each other good luck and promise them-selves to do better in the upcoming year.:do you know how new year’s day came into being?
擴(kuò)展閱讀:
中國(guó)的元旦,據(jù)傳說(shuō)起于三皇五帝之一的顓頊,距今已有3000多年的歷史。“元旦”一詞最早出現(xiàn)于《晉書(shū)》:“顓帝以孟夏正月為元,其實(shí)正朔元旦之春”的詩(shī)中。南北朝時(shí),南朝蕭子云的《介雅》詩(shī)中也有“四季新元旦,萬(wàn)壽初春朝”的記載。中國(guó)最早稱農(nóng)歷正月初一為“元旦”,元是“初”、“始”的意思,旦指“日子”,元旦合稱即是“初始的日子”,也就是一年的第一天。正月初一從哪日算起,在漢武帝以前也是很不統(tǒng)一的。因此,歷代的元旦月、日也并不一致。
夏朝的夏歷以孟喜月(元月)為正月,商朝的殷歷以臘月(十二月)為正月,周朝的周歷以冬月(十一月)為正月。秦始皇統(tǒng)一中國(guó)后,又以陽(yáng)春月(十月)為正月,即十月初一為元旦。從漢武帝起,才規(guī)定孟喜月(元月)為正月,把孟喜月的`第一天(夏歷的正月初一)稱為元旦,一直沿用到清朝末年。但這是夏歷,亦即農(nóng)歷或陰歷,還不是我們今天所說(shuō)的元旦。
公元1911年,孫中山領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的辛亥革命,推翻了清朝的統(tǒng)治,建立了中華民國(guó)。為了“行夏正,所以順農(nóng)時(shí),從西歷,所以便統(tǒng)計(jì)”,民國(guó)元年決定使用公歷(實(shí)際使用是1912年),并規(guī)定陽(yáng)歷(公歷)1月1日為“新年”,但并不叫“元旦”。今天所說(shuō)的“元旦”,是公元1949年9月27日,中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議第一次全體會(huì)議,在決定建立中華人民共和國(guó)的同時(shí),也決定采用世界通用
元旦的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō) 篇2
"Yuan" has meaning only,"Dan" means the dawn of time,but also refers to the day pass. New Year's Day is the beginning of the year on the first day.
China's ancient New Year's Day is not the same month. In the first lunar month started this summer on behalf of the Shang dynasty who started in December,Zhou who started in November,after the emperor Tongyiliuguo so,on New Year's Day a day in early October and since then successive Xiangyan not changed and ( "Historical Records"). The first year of Emperor Wu was in the beginning,the Sima Qian,the creation of a "calendar was in the beginning," This Youyi who started for the first month in the New Year,and the summer on behalf of the provisions of the same,so called "traditional Chinese lunar calendar," has been in use to the 1911 Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China Sun Yat-sen in order to "line XIA,so shun farming season; from the Western calendar,so they Statistics",will be the first month started this (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival,while the west of the calendar (Gregorian calendar) January 1 as New Year's. September 27,1949,the First Plenary Session of the CPPCC through the use of the "Year Annals Law," who started the first lunar month,called "Spring Festival" will Gregorian calendar January 1 as the "New Year's Day."
Because of the longitude of the world in different locations,countries of time is also different,accordingly,"new date there are also different. Such as Oceania located in the west of the RiJieXian island-state,it is the first day of the first place,also be to celebrate New Year's country. Located in the east side of the RiJieXian XiSaMaYa is the world's most late start a new day of place. According to the calendar to count,our country is the world's first start New Year 12 countries .
元旦的由來(lái)英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō) 篇3
Chinese New Year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later. The 15th day of the new year is called the Lantern Festival,which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade.
The Chinese calendar is based on a bination of lunar and solar movements. The lunar cycle is about 29.5 days. In order to "catch up" with the solar calendar the Chinese an extra month once every few years. This is the same as adding an extra day on leap year. This is why,according to the solar calendar,the Chinese New Year falls on a different date each year.
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated as a family affair,a time of reunion and thanksgiving. The celebration was traditionally highlighted with a religious ceremony given in honor of Heaven and Earth,the gods of the household and the family ancestors.
The sacrifice to the ancestors,the most vital of all the rituals,united the living members with those who had passed away. Departed relatives are remembered with great respect because they were responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family.
The presence of the ancestors is acknowledged on New Year's Eve with a dinner arranged for them at the family banquet table. The spirits of the ancestors,together with the living,celebrate the onset of the New Year as one great munity. The munal feast called "surrounding the stove". It symbolizes family unity and honors the past and present generations
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