英語圣誕節(jié)的資料

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英語圣誕節(jié)的資料

　　“圣誕節(jié)”這個名稱是“基督彌撒”的縮字。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。耶誕節(jié)是一個宗教節(jié)。我們把它當作耶蘇的誕辰來慶祝，因而又名耶誕節(jié)。下面是由小編整理的關于英語圣誕節(jié)的資料。歡迎閱讀！

英語圣誕節(jié)的資料

　　英語圣誕節(jié)習俗的資料

　　December 25th is Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, many people will have big parties. They like eating turkey(火雞), fruits and drinking some juice for supper. After supper, many people will go out for shopping and walking (walk) with their children. There are a lot of special things: Christmas trees, socks, Christmas card and some presents. So in Christmas Day, all the families are very happy.

　　Christmas tree is one of the old traditionnal festival. Usually the people make around the Christmas an evergreen plant,as pine tree , with Christmas lamp and the colored widget decoration in the room or in the outdoors, at last,put an angel or the star on the top of the tree.

　　The modern Christmas tree stems from Germany. The German in every year December 24, namely Adam and the Eve festival, arranges a fir tree (tree of the Garden of Eden)at home, hangs the thin biscuit in above, (mark which the symbolic sacramental wafer Christian makes reparations).In the modern times,small sweet cake in place of thin biscuit,and also often add candles which on symbolize of Christ.In addition, the indoor is also equipped with the Christmas tower, which is a lignin triangle structure, and has many small frame standards to lay aside the Christ statue. The tower body plays the part of by the evergreen branches and leaves, the candle and a star. To the 16th century, the Christmas tower and Garden of Eden tree merge to a Christmas tree.

　　This kind of custom was quite popular in the German lutherans follower during 18th century, but was not popular in the nation until the 19th century, which becames the German solid tradition.In the early 19th century, the Christmas tree passed to Britain. In the mid-19th century, Queen Victorias husband, German emperors son Albert promoted the popularization. The Victoria type Christmas tree equipped by the candle, the candy and the variety cakes and pastries, hangs with the ribbon and the paper chain on the branch.In the early of the 17th century,the christmas tree is brought to north america by the German,and be widely popular in the 19th century,so as in Austria, Switzerland, Poland and Holland . In China and Japan, the Christmas tree was spread in the 19 and 20th century by the American missionaries, multi-decorations by riot of color artificial flower.

　　In the Western country, Christmas day is also a family reunification and jubilations holiday, usually will arrange a Christmas tree at home.In the West, when whether the Christian, during the Christmas day,everyone wuold prepare a Christmas tree to increases the holiday the happy atmosphere. The Christmas tree is generally makes with the cedar cypress and evergreen tree which symbolic that life exists forever. On the tree is decorating kinds of lamp candle, the color flower, the toy, the star, and hangs up each kind of Christmas present. Night of the Christmas, the people gather round the Christmas tree to sing dance, is heartily happy.

　　翻譯：

　　12月25日是圣誕節(jié)，在這天，許多人將會舉辦盛大的聚會。他們喜歡吃火雞、水果，晚上會喝一些果汁。在晚餐后，許多人會出去逛街購物，順便帶著他們的孩子一起散步。這一天有許多特別的事物：圣誕樹、圣誕襪、圣誕賀卡和一些圣誕禮物。因為這樣，在圣誕節(jié)這天，所有的家庭都十分歡樂。

　　圣誕樹(Christmas tree)是圣誕節(jié)慶祝中最有名的'傳統(tǒng)之一。通常人們在圣誕前后把一棵常綠植物如松樹弄進屋里或者在戶外，并用圣誕燈和彩色的裝飾物裝飾。并把一個天使或星星放在樹的頂上。

　　近代圣誕樹起源于德國。德國人于每年12月24日，即亞當和夏娃節(jié)，在家里布置一株樅樹(伊甸園之樹)，將薄餅乾掛在上面，象徵圣餅。近代改用各式小甜餅代替圣餅，還常加上象徵基督的蠟燭。此外，室內還設有圣誕塔，是一木質的三角形結構，上有許多小架格放置基督雕像，塔身飾以常青樹枝葉、蠟燭和一顆星。到16世紀，圣誕塔和伊甸園樹合并為圣誕樹。

　　18世紀，這種風俗在德國信義宗信徒中頗流行，但直至19世紀才流行全國，成為德國根深柢固的傳統(tǒng)。19世紀初，圣誕樹傳到英國；19世紀中葉維多利亞女王的丈夫、德國皇子艾伯特加以推廣普及。維多利亞式圣誕樹飾以蠟燭、糖果和花色糕點，用絲帶和紙鏈吊掛在樹枝上。早在17世紀圣誕樹即由德國移民帶到北美，至19世紀廣為流行。在奧地利、瑞士、波蘭和荷蘭也頗流行。在中國和日本，圣誕樹于19及20世紀由美國傳教士傳入，多飾以彩色繽紛的紙花。

　　在西方國家里，圣誕節(jié)也是一個家庭團聚和喜慶的節(jié)日，通常會在家里陳設一棵圣誕樹。在西方，不論是否基督信徒，過圣誕節(jié)時都要準備一棵圣誕樹，以增加節(jié)日的歡樂氣氛。圣誕樹一般是用杉柏之類的常綠樹做成，象征生命長存。樹上裝飾著各種燈燭、彩花、玩具、星星，掛上各種圣誕禮物。圣誕之夜，人們圍著圣誕樹唱歌跳舞，盡情歡樂。

　　圣誕節(jié)習俗中英文介紹

　　christmaione of the most beautiful holidayof all time. it ithe dawhen godson waborn on earth. hence, thidaisacred for all christianaround the world. the christmaseason giverise to a number of christmatraditionthat come along. here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries.

　　圣誕節(jié)一直是個美好的節(jié)日。這是上帝之子誕生的日子，因此對世界各地的基督信徒來說，這一天是非常神圣的。圣誕季節(jié)自然少不了各種圣誕傳統(tǒng)。下面這些傳統(tǒng)，可是幾個世紀以來一直世界各地的人們一直熱鬧歡慶的習俗。

　　on thiday, mango to church, where thetake part in special religiouservices. during the christmaseason, thealso exchange giftand decorate their homewith holly, mistletoe, and christmatrees.

　　圣誕節(jié)當天，許多人會去教堂，在圣誕節(jié)，他們還會交換禮物，及用冬青、榭寄生和圣誕樹來裝飾自己的家。

　　preparation of the christmacake

　　烘烤圣誕蛋糕

　　thiwaan english tradition which started centurieago. on christmaeve, plum porridge waserved to the people. ayearpassed, variouother thinglike drfruits, honeand spicewere used. soon thiporridge got replaced with the christmacake. christmacakeare made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. todaa christmacake ian integral part of a christmamenu.

　　這項英式傳統(tǒng)早在幾個世紀以前就流傳開了，以前人們在平安夜喝梅花粥。隨著時間慢慢推移，人們還會享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等，隨后圣誕蛋糕便代替梅花粥出現(xiàn)了。圣誕蛋糕由雞蛋、黃油、甜點、水果等烘制而成�，F(xiàn)如今，圣誕蛋糕已成為圣誕菜譜不可或缺的一部分。

　　decorating the christmatree

　　裝扮圣誕樹

　　thireferto the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candcanes, etc. today, a christmatree ian indispensable part of christmacelebration.

　　這個傳統(tǒng)指的是用彩燈、金箔、花環(huán)、飾品、糖果條等裝扮松樹�，F(xiàn)如今，圣誕樹也是歡慶節(jié)日不可或缺的一部分。

　　lighting up the christmacandle

　　點燃圣誕蠟燭

　　thireferto the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houseduring the christmaseason. a candle signifiehope ait bringlight even to the darkest roo in the earlier times, when christianwere persecuted, thewere not allowed to practice prayers. hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house aa sign that christian prayerwere being conducted inside.

　　這個傳統(tǒng)指的是人們會在圣誕期間在屋子外面放一支點燃的蠟燭。即便在最黑暗的屋子，蠟燭也能帶來光明，寓意希望。早些年代，也就是基督信徒深受迫害的時候，他們被禁止布道禱告。因此，基督信徒們在屋外放一支蠟燭，暗示他們仍在心里默默禱告。

　　sending giftto loved ones

　　給親友送禮物

　　thitradition comefrom the storof the three wise men who got giftfor babjesuon christmas. everchristmas, giftare exchanged among loved ones, especiallchildren. the storof santa claualso comefrom thitradition.

　　這個傳統(tǒng)源自一個傳說：三位智者在圣誕節(jié)給嬰兒耶穌送出了禮物。每年圣誕節(jié)，親朋好友尤其是孩子們都會互贈禮物，圣誕老人的故事也源自這個傳統(tǒng)。

　　singing christmacarols

　　唱圣誕頌歌

　　it referto the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional christmasongduring the christmaseason. it addto the joand fun to the atmosphere. different christmahymnor carollike the first noel, jingle bells, joto the world, etc are sung everchristmaaa part of the christmacelebration.

　　這是一個古老的習俗：圣誕期間總是回蕩著一首又一首圣誕傳統(tǒng)歌曲。歌曲給人們帶來歡樂，也增添了節(jié)日的氣氛。每年歡度圣誕之際，《第一個圣誕節(jié)》、《鈴兒響叮當》、《普世歡騰》等各種圣誕圣歌或頌歌都會奏響旋律。

　　distributing christmacandies

　　分發(fā)圣誕糖果

　　thiione of the most wonderful traditionof all. christmacandieare distributed to neighborduring the yuletide season. on the daof christmas, all misunderstandingand grudgeare forgotten and the communitcometogether to celebrate the birth of christ.

　　這是所有傳統(tǒng)中最有趣的一個。圣誕季人們向鄰居們分發(fā)圣誕糖果;圣誕節(jié)那天，所有誤會與仇恨統(tǒng)統(tǒng)化解，鄰里之間團結一致共同慶祝耶穌的誕生。

　　圣誕節(jié)祝福語(英文版)

　　merrchristmaand a happnew year.敬祝圣誕，恭賀新喜。

　　best wisheon thiholidaseason. 獻上最誠摯的節(jié)日祝福。

　　wishing you and youra merrchristmathiholidaseason.值此佳節(jié)，祝你全家圣誕快樂。

　　we wish you a merrchristmas. 我們祝你圣誕快樂。

　　wishing you a beautiful holidaseason.節(jié)日愉快。

　　happholidays! 節(jié)日快樂!

　　seasongreetings.順頌時祺。

　　wishing you a white christmas.愿你有一個銀白色的圣誕。

　　have you been naughtor nice thiyear? 你今年乖不乖?

　　dont forget to hang up the sock! 別忘了掛上襪子!